Study Unit 1: The operations management function
The operations function is that function of the business aimed at executing the transformation
process.
1.1 The nature and definition of operations management:
The importance of operations management
Reduces the costs
Increases the revenue
Reduces the amount of investment (capital)
Provides the impetus for new innovation
Other reasons:
Can improve productivity
Can help a business to satisfy the needs of its customer more efficiently
Can be decisive for the general reputation of the business
An operations management model:
Material Operations-management
strategies and objectives
Customers/Clients
Information
Inputs TRANSFORMATION Products and
Outputs
PROCESS Services
Human Resources
Operations –management activities
Equipment and
facilities
Technology
Customer / client needs:
Higher quality
Lower costs
Shorter lead time (quicker manufacturing or provision of services)
Greater adaptability (flexibility)
Lower variability with regards to specifications (reliability)
High level of service (better overall service)
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