ABFM ITE 2022 questions with correct answers

Persistent HTN is defined as ______. - Answer HTN despite 3 or more antiHTN rx, including a diuretics HTN + Hyperkalemia + low renin + elevated aldosterone. Dx? - Answer Primary hyperaldosteronism A ______ would be used to evaluate for a neuroendocrine tumor, which can present as chronic flushing and diarrhea. - Answer 24-hour urine collection for 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5-HIAA) ______ level can be checked if Cushing syndrome is suspected. Hypertension, obesity and an elevated blood glucose level due to insulin resistance. - Answer Cortisol level Suspect Primary hyperaldosteronism. What Lab? - Answer elevated aldosterone/renin ratio painful, subcutaneous, nonulcerated, erythematous nodules, is associated with coccidioidomycosis. Name of rash? - Answer Erythema nodosum. can also be associated with streptococcal infections and tuberculosis. cutaneous rash caused by prolonged heat exposure (such as a heating pad) presenting as an otherwise asymptomatic, red, reticulated pattern on the skin. Name of rash? - Answer Erythema ab igne Erythematous rash of the face (slapped cheek appearance), arms, and legs associated with parvovirus B19 infection and is usually seen in young