Nursing 120 Med Surg Exam Guide 2023 - Latest Questions and Answers (Graded A+)

Nursing 120 Exam 1 Med Surg Study Guide 2023 - Latest Questions and Answers (Graded A+) Diet for Diverticulosis: [Select All] -Follow high fiber diet (fruits and vegetables) -Encourage fluid intake of 2L per day -Decrease fat intake and red meat 7. Ketamine [Select All]: -Potent (Analgesic/Anesthetic) -IM/IV -May cause hallucinations or agitations -Have benzodiazepines ready to admin in case of adverse reaction -Increase BP -Increase Heart Rate 8. Pt Teaching for Metformin [Select All] -Take with food -Reduces glucose production in liver -Enhances insulin sensitivity at the tissue level -Improves glucose transport into cell -Do not take with alcohol -Do not use in pts with kidney, liver disease or heart failure -Lactic acidosis and diarrhea are complications 9. Nursing Interventions for Pt w/ Vomiting and Abdominal Distention: -Keep NPO and call physician -Assess and maintain proper function of NG tube and suction equipment -Maintain accurate I & O’s -Assess bowel sounds and abdominal girth -Encourage repositioning, ambulation to increase peristalsis -Provide frequent oral nare care 10. PACU Neuro Assessment [Select All]: -LOC: Level of Consciousness -Airway: O2 sat at 95% -Assess respiratory pattern, symmetry of breath sounds, admin humidified O2, TCBD -Assess for hypo- / hypervolemia, compare peripheral pulses, and monitor ECG -Vital signs