PDU3701 Assignment 3 2023
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PDU3701
Assignment 3 2023
Unique Number: 899953
Due Date: 10 July 2023
QUESTION 1
Write short notes on each of the following philosophies’ views on education:
• Empiricism
• Phenomenology
• Scientific rationalism
• Hermeneutics
• Critical Theory
Terms of use
By making use of this document you agree to:
Use this document as a guide for learning, comparison and reference purpose,
Not to duplicate, reproduce and/or misrepresent the contents of this document as your own work,
Fully accept the consequences should you plagiarise or misuse this document.
Disclaimer
Extreme care has been used to create this document, however the contents are provided “as is” without
any representations or warranties, express or implied. The author assumes no liability as a result of
reliance and use of the contents of this document. This document is to be used for comparison, research
and reference purposes ONLY. No part of this document may be reproduced, resold or transmitted in any
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form or by any means.
Distribution of this document is illegal R13,625 per year?
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QUESTION 1
Write short notes on each of the following philosophies’ views on education:
Empiricism
Empiricism simply means ‘experience-ism’. According to the philosophy of
Empiricism, everything we know is based on what we have experienced personally
through our five senses (seeing, hearing, tasting, touching and smelling). As you can
see, Empiricism is a very practical philosophy. It isn’t concerned with things we can’t
know or prove.
Empiricism insists that teaching and learning can only occur in those subjects that
provide humankind with ‘real knowledge’. These subjects are mathematics, the
sciences (biology, physics, chemistry) and engineering (which is applied science).
Empiricism is the view that all ideas come from experience that all ideas may be
applicable or are about things that can be experienced, or that all reasonably
acceptable prepositions and beliefs are known or justified primarily through
experience. Empiricism explains the primary role of experience. Empiricism insists
that all knowledge is the basis of experience. Besides, the empirical theory of
thought or meaning holds on to the derivation of the meaning of concepts and our
words from experience (Alston). Although giving a clear meaning of experience is
very difficult, the experience can be different from aesthetic, religious, moral, and
sensory. The concentration of empiricists is mostly on experience sense,
consciousness modes resulting from the excitement of the five senses (Alston).
However, experience is not a source of all the knowledge. There is an assumption in
empiricism whereby higher levels are on the lower levels and lowest level issues
directly from experience.
What can empiricism help us to achieve in education?
To think more clearly and critically
To be precise in what we mean
To identify false statements
To see how our physical world operates
To test the truth of certain claims
To learn from experience
Disclaimer
Extreme care has been used to create this document, however the contents are provided “as is” without
any representations or warranties, express or implied. The author assumes no liability as a result of
reliance and use of the contents of this document. This document is to be used for comparison, research
Downloaded by: ZanelHakkesteeg | Want to earn
and reference purposes ONLY. No part of this document may be reproduced, resold or transmitted in any
Distribution of this document is illegal R13,625 per year?
form or by any means.
(899953)
written by
iStudy
www.stuvia.com
Downloaded by: ZanelHakkesteeg | Want to earn
Distribution of this document is illegal R13,625 per year?
, Stuvia.com - The study-notes marketplace
PDU3701
Assignment 3 2023
Unique Number: 899953
Due Date: 10 July 2023
QUESTION 1
Write short notes on each of the following philosophies’ views on education:
• Empiricism
• Phenomenology
• Scientific rationalism
• Hermeneutics
• Critical Theory
Terms of use
By making use of this document you agree to:
Use this document as a guide for learning, comparison and reference purpose,
Not to duplicate, reproduce and/or misrepresent the contents of this document as your own work,
Fully accept the consequences should you plagiarise or misuse this document.
Disclaimer
Extreme care has been used to create this document, however the contents are provided “as is” without
any representations or warranties, express or implied. The author assumes no liability as a result of
reliance and use of the contents of this document. This document is to be used for comparison, research
and reference purposes ONLY. No part of this document may be reproduced, resold or transmitted in any
Downloaded by: ZanelHakkesteeg | Want to earn
form or by any means.
Distribution of this document is illegal R13,625 per year?
, Stuvia.com - The study-notes marketplace
QUESTION 1
Write short notes on each of the following philosophies’ views on education:
Empiricism
Empiricism simply means ‘experience-ism’. According to the philosophy of
Empiricism, everything we know is based on what we have experienced personally
through our five senses (seeing, hearing, tasting, touching and smelling). As you can
see, Empiricism is a very practical philosophy. It isn’t concerned with things we can’t
know or prove.
Empiricism insists that teaching and learning can only occur in those subjects that
provide humankind with ‘real knowledge’. These subjects are mathematics, the
sciences (biology, physics, chemistry) and engineering (which is applied science).
Empiricism is the view that all ideas come from experience that all ideas may be
applicable or are about things that can be experienced, or that all reasonably
acceptable prepositions and beliefs are known or justified primarily through
experience. Empiricism explains the primary role of experience. Empiricism insists
that all knowledge is the basis of experience. Besides, the empirical theory of
thought or meaning holds on to the derivation of the meaning of concepts and our
words from experience (Alston). Although giving a clear meaning of experience is
very difficult, the experience can be different from aesthetic, religious, moral, and
sensory. The concentration of empiricists is mostly on experience sense,
consciousness modes resulting from the excitement of the five senses (Alston).
However, experience is not a source of all the knowledge. There is an assumption in
empiricism whereby higher levels are on the lower levels and lowest level issues
directly from experience.
What can empiricism help us to achieve in education?
To think more clearly and critically
To be precise in what we mean
To identify false statements
To see how our physical world operates
To test the truth of certain claims
To learn from experience
Disclaimer
Extreme care has been used to create this document, however the contents are provided “as is” without
any representations or warranties, express or implied. The author assumes no liability as a result of
reliance and use of the contents of this document. This document is to be used for comparison, research
Downloaded by: ZanelHakkesteeg | Want to earn
and reference purposes ONLY. No part of this document may be reproduced, resold or transmitted in any
Distribution of this document is illegal R13,625 per year?
form or by any means.
