Basic Firefighter Written Exam with 100% Correct Answers 2023

When using a rotary saw, start all cuts at rpm to prevent blades from binding into the material. - Correct answer-maximum is an example of a common prying tool. - Correct answer-halligan An swinging door is indicated by the hinges being visible. - Correct answer-outward is an example of a pulling tool. - Correct answer-sheetrock rake The and the are commonly paired together as "irons". - Correct answer-halligan Flat head axe When breaking glass, stand , use the side of the tool and strike the of the pane. - Correct answer-up-wind blunt/flat corner When getting a power tool from an apparatus for use on the fire ground, immediately the tool, after warming the tool, and then carry the tool to where it will be used. - Correct answer-start turn off A is an example of a striking tool. - Correct answer-sledge hammer A is an example of a cutting tool. - Correct answer-reciprocating saw (Sawzall) When forcing entry through chained gates, you should cut the and not the lock. - Correct answer-link/chain What is the order of priorities when suppressing structure fires? - Correct answer-1. protect exposures 2. cut off fire spread 3. attack seat of the fire When advancing a hose-line into a structure, extinguish any fire that is visible and . - Correct answer-accessible A vehicle fire should be fought from a degree angle. - Correct answer-45 If you are advancing an attack line into a structure and CANNOT see your feet, you should . - Correct answer-crawl and are the appropriate hose sizes for attacking a structure fire. - Correct answer-2 1/2 1 3/4 Directing fire streams toward the ceiling or wall of a room or building in order to generate large amount of steam is an attack. - Correct answer-indirect At a structure fire, the highest priority are close priority fuel tanks and propane cylinders. - Correct answer-exposures A attack is discharging water or foam directly onto a burning material. - Correct answerdirect When extinguishing a container fire you should never approach from downhill or . - Correct answer-downwind You should first direct your fire stream at the during a combination fire attack. - Correct answer-ceiling The process of hauling water from a fill site to a dump site is the definition of a . - Correct answer-water shuttle hydrants are installed in areas where prolonged periods of subfreezing weather are common. - Correct answer-dry barrel The process of drawing water from a static source to supply a pumper is known as . - Correct answer-drafting Wet-barrel hydrants are always filled with . - Correct answer-water In the Matanuska-Susitna Borough, the type of fire apparatus that carries fol-da-tanks is . - Correct answer-tenders What equipment is needed for drafting: - Correct answer-1. hard suction 2. barrel strainer 3. low level strainer 4. float-a-dock 5. rubber mallet All collections must be air tight to obtain a when drafting. - Correct answervacuum/suction The main valve is located ground on a dry-barrel hydrant. - Correct answer-under List 3 alternative water supplies? - Correct answer-1. lakes 2. rivers 3. underground tanks Where would you find a dry hydrant? - Correct answer-lake sides Water hammer is most likely to be caused by and closing the quickly. - Correct answeropening nozzle What are 3 disadvantages of water? - Correct answer-1. heaviness 2. creates ice 3. good conductor of electricity The is a wild-land nozzle that has a twin-tip combination. - Correct answerforestry/forester A disadvantage of the stream is the inability to have an adjustable pattern. - Correct answer-solid A fine spray composed of tiny water droplets is a stream. - Correct answer-fog What does CAFS stand for? - Correct answer-compressed air foam system What are 3 advantages of CAFS? - Correct answer-1. uses less water 2. lowers surface tension 3. creates more surface area The part of total pressure that is lost while forcing water through hose, appliances and adapters is called . - Correct answer-friction loss The type of nozzle that allows the water to have the most surface area to absorb heat is the nozzle. - Correct answer-fog A stream discharges more than 350 gpm and is fed by 3-inch or larger hose-lines. - Correct answer-master Fire hose needs to be tested . - Correct answer-annually hose is used to draft water from a static water source. - Correct answer-hard suction To fully open a hydrant, you must turn the top nut till the hydrant is fully open. - Correct answer-counter clockwise Pre-connect hose loads can be found in what 3 places? - Correct answer-1. officer sidecross lay 2. rear-hose bed 3. front bumper-bumper lines When using a hose clamp, the clamp should be placed at least from the coupling. - Correct answer-5ft If you are ordered to use a 3" hose to supply two 1 3/4 attacking hand-lines, you would need a (appliance) to connect them. - Correct answer-wye The is the indicator that aligns threads of hose couplings to eliminate cross threading. - Correct answer-higbee cut A hose load is designed to be pulled one person and is deployed by grabbing the nozzle and first loop. - Correct answer-triple tier A hose roll that leaves the female end exposed and the male end protected in the center of the roll is a . - Correct answer-straight roll A hose lay is a forestry hose lay that places a wye every 200' providing for lateral lines to attack the fire. - Correct answer-progressive The bottom end of the ladder that is placed on the ground when the ladder is being positioned is called the . - Correct answer-butt The is the upper section, that moves, of an extension ladder. - Correct answer-fly The are the cross members that provide the foothold for climbing. - Correct answerrungs The rope or cable used for hoisting and lowering the fly sections of an extension ladder is called the . - Correct answer-halyard ladders consist of a base or bed section and one or more fly sections that travel in guides to permit length adjustment. - Correct answer-extension The firefighter the butt is in charge of butt placement. - Correct answer-closest Ladders should be placed rungs above the roof line for roof operations. - Correct answer-5 Ladders should be placed at a degree angle to the building. - Correct answer-75 If a ladder is to be used for entry or rescue from a window, the ladder tip should be placed . - Correct answer-slightly below the sill OSHA requires that all ladders maintain a distance of at least from all energized electrical lines. - Correct answer-10ft rope can be used to support victims and/or rescuers. - Correct answer-life safety rope is constructed by twisting yarns together to from strands. - Correct answer-laid A is a knot element that is formed by simply bending the rope back on itself while keeping the sides parallel. - Correct answer-bight Any life-safety rope that fails to pass inspection or has been impact-loaded should be from service immediately. - Correct answer-removed A knot is used to tie two pieces of webbing together. - Correct answer-water A knot is used to form a single loop that will not constrict around the object that is being tied. - Correct answer-bow line A is a knot element made by crossing the side of a bight over the standing part. - Correct answer-loop A knot is used to tie off a ladder? - Correct answer-clove hitch The group of Figure 8 knots is known as the " " of eights. - Correct answer-family rope is preferred for life-safety applications. - Correct answer-synthetic For firefighting operations, span-of-control is to . - Correct answer-3 7 On an emergency scene, Safety is the responsibility of . - Correct answer-everybody In the Mat-Su Borough, communications are used when communicating over a radio. - Correct answer-clear text When transmitting using a radio speak and . - Correct answer-clearly calmly The ICS term that refers to a functional designation such as vent or water supply is a . - Correct answer-group The Section Chief reports directly to the IC and directs the tactical operations to meet the strategic goals and tactical objectives specified in the incident action plan. - Correct answer-operation The Section Chief is responsible for the collection, documentation, evaluation, and dissemination of incident situation information and intelligence to the Incident Commander. - Correct answer-planning The Section Chief is responsible for all support requirements needed to facilitate effective and efficient incident management. - Correct answer-logistics A is an ICS term that refers to a geographic assigning responsibility for all operations within a defined area. - Correct answer-division What are the signals for an emergency evacuation of a structure? - Correct answer-a continual series of 3 air horn blasts with 4-5 second intervals between each series from closest engine or tanker. ventilation is a forced ventilation technique that uses a high-volume fan to create a slightly higher pressure inside a building than that outside. - Correct answer-positive pressure Smoke is that has not ignited. - Correct answer-fuel A PPV fan should be placed at a distance of feet from the entrance opening in order to obtain a full cone seal. - Correct answer-4-10 The two types of ventilation are and . - Correct answer-horizontal vertical Ventilation must be coordinated with fire attack. - Correct answer-always The is a piece of equipment used for negative-pressure ventilation. - Correct answersmoke ejectors When ventilating a structure, the entry and exit openings must have a ratio - Correct answer-1-1 When performing hydraulic ventilation, the fog pattern should cover of the window. - Correct answer-85-90% List the 3 benefits of proper ventilation: - Correct answer-1. life safety 2. fire attack and extinguishment 3. fire spread control You should stand to the side when performing Horizontal Ventilation. - Correct answerupwind An effective water chute can be constructed with: - Correct answer-a salvage cover During salvage or overhaul, if you find a small and valuable item, what do you do with it? - Correct answer-give it to officer/command A is a type of salvage tarp has webbing or rope handles. - Correct answer-carry-all is to minimize damage and provide customer service through effective mitigation and recovery efforts. - Correct answer-property conservation