Peds Exam 1 Questions And Answers 100% Correct 2023 Latest Update

Peds Exam 1 Questions And Answers 100% Correct 2023 Latest UpdatePeds Exam 1 Questions And Answers 100% Correct 2023 Latest Update 1. The nurse needs to take the blood pressure of a preschool boy for the first time. Which action would be best in gaining his cooperation? A. Taking his blood pressure when a parent is there to comfort him B. Telling him that this procedure will help him get well faster. C. Explaining to him how the blood flows through the arm and why the blood pressure is important D. Permitting him to handle equipment and see the dial move before putting the cuff in place Correct It is time to give 3-year-old David his medication. Which approach is most likely to receive a positive response? When should clear liquids be stopped before scheduled surgery? The nurse is doing preoperative teaching with a child and his parents. The parents say that he is "dreading the shot" for premedication. The nurse's response should be based on the knowledge that: A. Preanesthetic medication can only be given intramuscularly. 5. Maria, age 10, requires daily medications for a chronic illness. Her mother tells the nurse that she is always nagging her to take her medicine before school. What is the most appropriate nursing action to promote Maria's compliance? Allison, age 7 years, has a fever associated with a viral illness. She is being cared for at home. The nurse should recognize that the principal reason for treating fever in this child is: . Standard Precautions for infection control include: The nurse is preparing a plan to teach a mother how to administer 1½ teaspoons of medicine to her 6-month-old child. The nurse should recommend using Several types of long-term central venous access devices are used. A benefit of using an implanted port (e.g., Port-a-cath) is that it The nurse observes erythema, pain, and edema at a child's intravenous (IV) site with streaking along the vein. What should the nurse do first? The best explanation for why pulse oximetry is used on young children is that it: A. Is noninvasive. . When is bronchial (postural) drainage generally performed? The nurse is caring for an infant with a tracheostomy when accidental decannulation occurs. The nurse is unable to reinsert the tube. What should be the next action by the nurse? A. Notifying the surgeon A neonate had corrective surgery 3 days ago for esophageal atresia. The nurse notices that after the child receives his gastrostomy feeding, there is often a backup of formula feeding into the tube. As a result, the nurse should: What should the nurse consider when having consent forms signed for surgery and procedures on children? The nurse is planning how to prepare a 4-year-old child for some diagnostic procedures. Guidelines for preparing this preschooler should include to: Katie, 4 years old, is admitted to outpatient surgery for removal of a cyst on her foot. Her mother puts the hospital gown on her, but Katie is crying because she wants to leave on her underpants. The most appropriate nursing action is to: Using knowledge of child development, the best approach when preparing a toddler for a procedure is to: The nurse is preparing a 12-year-old girl for a bone marrow aspiration. She tells the nurse that she wants her mother with her "like before." The most appropriate nursing action is to: a. Grant her request. The emergency department nurse is cleaning multiple facial abrasions on 9-year-old Mike. His mother is present. He is crying and screaming loudly. The nurse should: In some genetically susceptible children anesthetic agents can trigger malignant hyperthermia. The nurse should be alert in observing that, in addition to an increased temperature, an early sign of this disorder is . The nurse is caring for an unconscious child. Skin care should include: An appropriate intervention to encourage food and fluid intake in a hospitalized child is to: 10. Kimberly, age 3 years, has a fever associated with a viral illness. Her mother calls the nurse, reporting a fever of 102° F even though she had acetaminophen 2 hours ago. The nurse's action should be based on knowing that: 11. Tepid water or sponge baths are indicated for hyperthermia in children. The nurse should: a. Add isopropyl alcohol to the water. 12. The nurse approaches a group of school-age patients to administer medication to Sam Hart. To identify the correct child, the nurse should: 13. The nurse wore gloves during a dressing change. When the gloves are removed, the nurse should: 14. The nurse gives an injection in a patient's room. What should the nurse do with the needle for disposal? 15. An 8-month-old infant is restrained to prevent interference with the intravenous infusion. The nurse should: 16. A venipuncture will be performed on a 7-year-old girl. She wants her mother to hold her during the procedure. The nurse should recognize that this: 17. Frequent urine testing for specific gravity and glucose are required on a 6-month-old infant. The most appropriate way to collect small amounts of urine for these tests is to: 18. An important nursing consideration when performing a bladder catheterization on a young boy is to: 19. The Allen test is performed as a precautionary measure before which procedure? 20. A nurse must do a venipuncture on a 6-year-old child. An important consideration in providing atraumatic care is to: 21. An appropriate method for administering oral medications that are bitter to an infant or small child would be to mix them with: 22. When liquid medication is given to a crying 10-month-old infant, which approach minimizes the possibility of aspiration? 23. Guidelines for intramuscular administration of medication in school-age children include to: 24. When teaching a mother how to administer eye drops, where should the nurse tell her to place them? 25. A 2-year-old child comes to the emergency department with dehydration and hypovolemic shock. What best explains why an intraosseous infusion is started? 26. When caring for a child with an intravenous infusion, the nurse should: 27. It is important to make certain that sensory connectors and oximeters are compatible since wiring that is incompatible can cause: 28. The nurse is teaching a mother how to perform chest physiotherapy and postural drainage on her 3-year-old child, who has cystic fibrosis. To perform percussion the nurse should instruct her to: