Fundamentals of Nursing Exam 1

7. A client is hospitalized for the first time, which of the following actions ensure the safety of the client? A. Keep unnecessary furniture out of the way B. Keep the lights on at all time C. Keep side rails up at all time D. Keep all equipment out of view 8. A walk-in client enters into the clinic with a chief complaint of abdominal pain and diarrhea. The nurse takes the client’s vital sign hereafter. What phrase of nursing process is being implemented here by the nurse? A. Assessment B. Diagnosis C. Planning D. Implementation 9. It is best describe as a systematic, rational method of planning and providing nursing care for individual, families, group and community A. Assessment B. Nursing Process C. Diagnosis D. Implementation 10. Exchange of gases takes place in which of the following organ? A. Kidney B. Lungs C. Liver D. Heart 11. The Chamber of the heart that receives oxygenated blood from the lungs is the? A. Left atrium B. Right atrium C. Left ventricle D. Right ventricle 12. A muscular enlarge pouch or sac that lies slightly to the left which is used for temporary storage of food… A. Gallbladder B. Urinary bladder C. Stomach D. Lungs 13. The ability of the body to defend itself against scientific invading agent such as baceria, toxin, viruses and foreign body A. Hormones B. Secretion C. Immunity D. Glands 14. Hormones secreted by Islets of Langerhans A. Progesterone B. Testosterone C. Insulin D. Hemoglobin 15. It is a transparent membrane that focuses the light that enters the eyes to the retina. A. Lens B. Sclera C. Cornea D. Pupils 16. Which of the following is included in Orem’s theory? A. Maintenance of a sufficient intake of air B. Self perception C. Love and belonging D. Physiologic needs 17. Which of the following cluster of data belong to Maslow’s hierarchy of needs A. Love and belonging B. Physiologic needs C. Self actualization D. All of the above 18. This is characterized by severe symptoms relatively of short duration. A. Chronic Illness B. Acute Illness C. Pain D. Syndrome 19. Which of the following is the nurse’s role in the health promotion A. Health risk appraisal B. Teach client to be effective health consumer C. Worksite wellness D. None of the above 20. It is describe as a collection of people who share some attributes of their lives. A. Family B. Illness C. Community D. Nursing 21. Five teaspoon is equivalent to how many milliliters (ml)? A. 30 ml B. 25 ml C. 12 ml D. 22 ml 22. 1800 ml is equal to how many liters? A. 1.8 B. 18000 C. 180 D. 2800 23. Which of the following is the abbreviation of drops? A. Gtt. B. Gtts. C. Dp. D. Dr. 24. The abbreviation for micro drop is… A. µgtt B. gtt C. mdr D. mgts 25. Which of the following is the meaning of PRN? A. When advice B. Immediately C. When necessary D. Now 26. Which of the following is the appropriate meaning of CBR? A. Cardiac Board Room B. Complete Bathroom C. Complete Bed Rest D. Complete Board Room 27. 1 tsp is equals to how many drops? A. 15 B. 60 C. 10 D. 30 28. 20 cc is equal to how many ml? A. 2 B. 20 C. 2000 D. 20000 29. 1 cup is equals to how many ounces? A. 8 B. 80 C. 800 D. 8000 30. The nurse must verify the client’s identity before administration of medication. Which of the following is the safest way to identify the client? A. Ask the client his name B. Check the client’s identification band C. State the client’s name aloud and have the client repeat it D. Check the room number 31. The nurse prepares to administer buccal medication. The medicine should be placed… A. On the client’s skin B. Between the client’s cheeks and gums C. Under the client’s tongue D. On the client’s conjuctiva