CPR Test with 100% Correct Answers 2023

How many compressions per minute for EVERY age? - Correct answer-100 - 120 minute What are rescue breaths? - Correct answer-Given to a person with a pulse, but not breathing How many rescue breaths for an adult? - Correct answer-Once every 5 - 6 seconds How many rescue breaths for an infant or child? - Correct answer-Once every 3 - 5 seconds Where do you check a pulse on an adult or child? - Correct answer-carotid Where do you check a pulse on an infant? - Correct answer-brachial How do you know if ventilations are effective - Correct answer-If the chest rises How long should each breath take to give? - Correct answer-about 1 second How do you allow the heart to fill back up with blood? - Correct answer-allow full recoil When should you use an AED on a person with no pulse? - Correct answer-as soon as it is available What is the first step in using an AED? - Correct answer-turn it on In the AHA chain of survival there is (in order) early activation of the EMS, early CPR, early AED, advanced life support, and ? - Correct answer-post cardiac arrest care What does ROSC stand for? - Correct answer-return of spontaneous circulation (pt. has a pulse again) What is the most common cause of cardiac arrest in children? - Correct answerrespiratory failure or shock Describe sudden cardiac arrest? - Correct answer-heart stops What is ischemia? - Correct answer-lack of oxygen to body tissues What is infarction? - Correct answer-tissue death What is a myocardial infarction - Correct answer-heart attack What do you look for in a stroke victim? - Correct answer-FAST (Face drooping, Arm drooping, speech problems, time) Where do you push down for CPR? - Correct answer-lower portion of the sternum How should you open a person's airway if there is no head or neck injury? - Correct answer-head tilt-chin lift How should you open a person's airway if there IS a head or neck injury? - Correct answer-jaw thrust How many breaths per minute do you give a victim with an advanced airway? (intubation tube) - Correct answer-Once every 6 seconds If you have enough team members, how many hands should the person giving breaths with a BVM use? - Correct answer-two After you check the scene for safety, what do you check next? - Correct answer-patient responsiveness (consciousness level) If you find that a victim is unconscious, what do you do next? - Correct answer-call for help, activate EMS, call 911 Can you use adult AED pads on an infant? - Correct answer-yes Can you use pediatric AED pads on an adult? - Correct answer-no How far down do you compress an adults chest? - Correct answer-at least 2 inches How far down do you compress a child's chest? - Correct answer-2 inches How far down do you compress an infant's chest? - Correct answer-1 1/2 inches What is the ratio of compressions to ventilations in an adult 1 person scenario? - Correct answer-30:2 What is the ratio of compressions to ventilations in an adult 2 person scenario? - Correct answer-30:2 What is the ratio of compressions to ventilations in a child 1 person scenario? - Correct answer-30:2 What is the ratio of compressions to ventilations in a child 2 person scenario? - Correct answer-15:2 What is the ratio of compressions to ventilations in an infant 1 person scenario? - Correct answer-30:2 What is the ratio of compressions to ventilations in an infant 2 person scenario? - Correct answer-15:2 Two life threatening arrhythmias that CAN be shocked are? - Correct answer-ventricular fibrillation and ventricular tachycardia What is the universal sign of choking? - Correct answer-two hands clutching the throat How do you know an unconscious victim is choking? - Correct answer-the chest won't rise What should you be sure of prior to pushing the AED SHOCK button? - Correct answerEveryone is CLEAR! In Team Dynamics, everyone understanding his/her job is? - Correct answer-clear roles and responsibilities In Team Dynamics, understanding what you know and are able to do is? - Correct answer-knowing your limitations In Team Dynamics, tactfully telling a team member to change how they are giving care is? - Correct answer-constructive intervention In Team Dynamics, letting the team know what you have done and/or what you feel should be the next step is? - Correct answer-knowledge sharing In Team Dynamics, reviewing what went correct and what could be improved upon is? - Correct answer-summarizing & reevaluating In Team Dynamics, giving a statement and making sure the other person repeats is back correctly is? - Correct answer-closed-loop communication How long do you take to check breathing and circulation? - Correct answer-no longer than 10 seconds Right after you deliver a shock, you should? - Correct answer-return to giving high quality compressions How do you give compressions on an infant? - Correct answer-with two fingers in the center of the ches