_____ BIOD 101 FINAL

refers to a reaction that occurs when a biomacromolecule is degraded into two or more monomers and, as a part of the reaction, a molecule of water is gained. - CORRECT ANSWERS-Hydrolysis ______ is characterized by a ligand traveling a short distance to the target cell. This type of signaling is important in development and for the secretion of growth factors. - CORRECT ANSWERS-Paracrine signaling _______ is the process of an antibody binding to the antigen of a pathogen and preventing it from binding to host cells, while _________ is the process of 'tagging" a pathogen for removal by a phagocytic cell. - CORRECT ANSWERS-Neutralization; opsonization ________ involves the transmission of neurotransmitters, released from a pre-synaptic cell, across a synaptic cleft where they bind to the post synaptic cells . - CORRECT ANSWERS-Synaptic signaling ________ is a metabolic pathway that occurs in both fermentation and aerobic respiration - CORRECT ANSWERS-Glycolysis ________ is the catabolic process of breaking down glucose for energy and can be divided into two main forms. - CORRECT ANSWERS-Fermentation ________ occurs when an input of energy is required to move substances through the membrane. - CORRECT ANSWERS-Active transport A _____ is synthesized during G2 which is a region of the cell that is composed of filament and microtubule fibers that function to organize microtubules for cell division. - CORRECT ANSWERS-Centrosome