ATI nutrition, ATI Nutrition Proctored Exam Study Set QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS

A patient who has celiac disease should increase intake of what Correct Answer: Simple carbohydrates What is an example of an incomplete protein? Correct Answer: Plant proteins such as beans Lutein slows the progression of macular degeneration and is found in foods such as Correct Answer: Kale, spinach, collard and mustard greens If a bag of TPN runs out what should be infused until another bag becomes available? Correct Answer: 10% dextrose in water What kind of carbohydrate should the majority of your diet be Correct Answer: Polysaccharides How much of your diet should be protein Correct Answer: 10% to 35% a day How much of your diet should be fat Correct Answer: 20% to 35% a day What is the recommended amount of cholesterol per day Correct Answer: 200 to 300 mg When beginning a new prescription for enteral nutrition by intermittent tube feeding how should you first initiate this feeding Correct Answer: Increase the formula over the first 4 to 6 feedings until the prescribed volume is achieved What is beriberi Correct Answer: A thiamine deficiency (vitamin b) What is a good source of vitamin B Correct Answer: Whole grains What are some laboratory findings of acute pancreatitis Correct Answer: Decreased serum calcium Increased serum glucose, alkaline phosphatase and bilirubin A high fiber diet can help prevent what Correct Answer: Hyperlipidemia How many calories equal a weight gain of 1 pound Correct Answer: 3500 What are three complications of TPN Correct Answer: Diarrhea Polyuria Hypocalcemia How long can expressed breastmilk be stored in the refrigerator Correct Answer: 5 to 8 days What does a low residue diet do Correct A