Peds exam 2 Questions {Answered Correctly! }

Question 1 0 out of 2 points An infant has tetralogy of Fallot. In reviewing the record, what laboratory result should the nurse expect to be documented? Answers : a. Increased platelet level b. Leukopenia c. Polycythemia d. Anemia Response Feedback: Persistent hypoxemia that occurs with tetralogy of Fallot stimulates erythropoiesis, which results in polycythemia, an increased number of red blood cells. Question 2 2 out of 2 points What is the most profound complication of prolonged middle ear disorders? Answers : a. Loss of hearing b. Failure to thrive c. Visual impairment d. Tympanic membrane rupture Question 3 2 out of 2 points A health care provider prescribes captopril (Capoten), 2.5 mg PO every 12 h for a child with heart failure. The medication label states: “Captopril 5 mg/5 ml.” The nurse prepares to administer one dose. How many milliliters will the nurse prepare to administer one dose? Fill in the blank. Record your answer using one decimal place. ____________2.5____ Question 4 2 out of 2 points A 4-year-old girl is brought to the emergency department. She has a “froglike” croaking sound on inspiration, is agitated, and is drooling. She insists on sitting upright. The nurse should intervene in which manner? Answers : a. Notify the physician immediately and be prepared to assist with a tracheostomy or intubation. b. Make her lie down and rest quietly. c. Examine her oral pharynx and report to the physician. d. Auscultate her lungs and prepare for placement in a mist tent. Response Feedback: This child is exhibiting signs of respiratory distress and possible epiglottitis. Epiglottitis is always a medical emergency requiring antibiotics and airway support for treatment.