Primary Health Care questions and correct answers 2022/2023

Primary Health Care questions and correct answers 2022/2023Primary Health Care essential health are based on practical, scientifically sound and socially acceptable methods and technology made universally accessible to individuals, families and community by means of acceptable to them, through their full participation and a cost that the community and country can afford to maintain at every stage of their development the spirit of self reliance History of primary Health Care International conference for Primary health at ALMA ATA USSR (Alma Ata conference) SEPT 6-12, 1978 00:46 01:17 ALMA ATA Declarations of PHC 1. Health as a fundamental right 2. Global burden of health inequalities 3. Economic and social development 4. Government responsibility for the health of their people LOI 949 PHC being adopted in the Philippines in the administration of Ferdinand Marcos, OCT 19, 1979 ~Philippines became the 1st country in asia to embark o meeting the challenge UNIVERSAL GOAL OF PHC Health for all by the year 2020 PHC THEME: Health in the hands of the people by the year 2020 Main objectives of PHC 1. Promotion of healthy lifestyle 2. Prevention of disease 3. Therapy for existing conditions KEY PRINCIPLES OF PHC(4a's) ACCESSABILITY, AFFORDABILITY, ACCEPTABILITY AND AVAILABILITY DOH programs offered: Botika ng bayan, House to House, support mechanism, Mulisectoral approach (Intrsectoral linkages-w/in health sector and intrasectoral linkages - bet the health sector and other sector), community participation,equitable distribution of health resources,appropriate technology 5 elements to achieve the goal 1. Reducing exclusion and social disparties on health 2. Organizing health services around people's needs and expectations 3. interaction into all sectors 4.Pursuing collaborate models of public dialogue 5.Increasing stakeholder participation PROGRAMS OF DOH: E- Education for health L- Locally endemic disease control E- Expanded program for immunization M-Maternal and Child health including responsible parenthood E- Essential drugs N- Nutrition T- Treatment of non and communicable diseases S- Safe water sanitation PRIMARY HEALTH CARE Focus client: Family and community Focus of care: promotive and preventive Decision Making process: community centered Outcome: self-reliance Setting of services: Rural Contribution of PHC to government 1.)Grass root/ village(undergo training) -TBH and BHW 2.)Intermediate - 8memebers of PHN (Physician, medtech, pharmacist, midwife,Nurse,dentist, Sanitation officer) Sentrong Sigla Movement logo of sun w/ 8 rays 4 pillars: Technical support, Granted facilities, Health promotion, Awards Regulatory Laws r.a (reorganizational act) - formulated and approved before 1946 (r.a. 3573 - control of communicable disease) R.A(republic act) - approved and enacted after 1966 HISTORY OF DOH 1898 -board of health 1905 - bureau of health Sept.21 1972 -Martial Law (PD 1081- All agencies changed to MINISTRY) *sec of ministry of health = Dr. Jesus Azurin CONT. - Cory Aquino changed MOH - Department (E.O 119) Feb 25, 1986 EDSA1 Pres Ramos, DOH sec: Flavier Galvez Tan(5mons), Hilarion Ramiro (2yrs) and Carmencita Rheodica( 1st woman) CONT. - erap DOH sec: Dr. Estrella and Dr. Alberto Romualder Jan 21,2001- Macapagal, DOH sec. Manuel Dayrit and Francisco Duque Present- Enrico Ona