Complete Test Bank Anatomy and Physiology 4th Edition McKinley Questions & Answers with rationales (Chapter 1-29)

Anatomy and Physiology 4th Edition McKinley Test Bank Student name: TRUE/FALSE - Write 'T' if the statement is true and 'F' if the statement is false. 1) Anatomy is the study of structure and form. ⊚ true ⊚ false 2) Because the body has been the same for thousands of years, anatomy is considered a static classification system instead of adynamic science. ⊚ true ⊚ false 3) Cytology is a subdivision of gross anatomy. ⊚ true ⊚ false 4) Physiologists use chemistry to understand the workings of the body's organ systems. ⊚ true ⊚ false 5) Both anatomists and physiologists are awarethat form and function are interrelated. ⊚ true ⊚ false 6) Homeostasis refers to an organism's ability to regulate its internal environment despite changes in the external environment. ⊚ true ⊚ false 7) A molecule is made up of a combination of two or more atoms. ⊚ true ⊚ false 8) In the anatomic position, the specimen rests horizontally on the examination tableand the arms are extended away from the torso. ⊚ true ⊚ false 9) The mediastinum is within the ventral cavity. ⊚ true ⊚ false 10) The fact that the structures of cells vary widely reflects the specializations needed for their different functions. ⊚ true ⊚ false 11) Organs contain two or more tissues that work together to perform specific, complex functions. ⊚ true ⊚ false 12) The cell is the smallest living portion of the human body. ⊚ true ⊚ false 13) Fortunately for science, there is but one single property that defines life. ⊚ true ⊚ false 14) The life characteristic of reproduction may be interpreted at both the cellular and organismal levels. ⊚ true ⊚ false 15) The urinary system filters the blood, concentrates waste products, and removes waste products from the body. ⊚ true ⊚ false 16) The anatomic position allows all observers to have a common point of reference. ⊚ true ⊚ false 17) A coronal plane is a vertical plane that divides the body into anterior and posterior parts. ⊚ true ⊚ false 18) The chest is superior to the head. ⊚ true ⊚ false 19) The antecubital region is proximal to the carpal region. ⊚ true ⊚ false 20) The mediastinum is a serous cavity. ⊚ true ⊚ false 21) The right and left iliac regions are found lateral to the hypogastric region. ⊚ true ⊚ false 22) The lumbar regions are located lateral to the umbilical region. ⊚ true ⊚ false 23) The central nervous system acts as the control center for the regulation of blood calcium and blood glucose. ⊚ true ⊚ false 24) If your body temperature starts to decline, your body responds by exciting skeletal muscles so that you shiver and your temperature returns to normal. This is an example of negative feedback. ⊚ true ⊚ false 25) The term "positive feedback" means that the outcome of the system is a good one. ⊚ true ⊚ false 26) Damage to the heart can cause inadequate blood circulation, which can lead to more damage to the heart. This is an example of a positive feedback cycle. ⊚ true ⊚ false 27) For better retention of material, it is better to break up study sessions into multiple smaller chunks (e.g. 30 minutes each) rather than fewer, longer sessions (e.g. several hours each). ⊚ true ⊚ false