TEST BANK
Anatomy & Physiology for Emergency Care
Bryan Bledsoe, Frederic Martini, Edwin Bartholomew
3rd Edition
WWW.TBSM.WS
,Table of Contents
Chapter 1. An Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology 2
Chapter 2. The Chemical Level of Organization 7
Chapter 3. Cell Structure and Function 13
Chapter 4. The Tissue Level of Organization 19
Chapter 5. The Integumentary System 25
Chapter 6. The Skeletal System 30
Chapter 7. The Muscular System 42
Chapter 8. The Nervous System 50
Chapter 9. The General and Special Senses 58
Chapter 10. The Endocrine System 63
Chapter 11. The Cardiovascular System - Blood 69
Chapter 12. The Cardiovascular System - The Heart 77
Chapter 13. The Cardiovascular System - Blood Vessels and Circulation 87
Chapter 14. The Lymphatic System and Immunity 96
Chapter 15. The Respiratory System 105
Chapter 16. The Digestive System 114
Chapter 17. Nutrition and Metabolism 122
Chapter 18. The Urinary System 131
Chapter 19. The Reproductive System 140
Chapter 20. Development and Inheritance 148
,______________________________________________________________________________________________
Test Bank - Anatomy & Physiology for Emergency Care, 3rd Edition (Bledsoe, 2020)
Anatomy & Physiology for Emergency Care, 3e (Bledsoe)
Chapter 1 An Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology
1) Gross anatomy, or macroscopic anatomy, considers:
A) internal features of the body.
B) features visible with the naked, or unaided, eye.
C) a study of a system of the body.
D) None of the above
Answer: B
2) The human form shown upright, hands at the sides, palms forward, and feet together is in the
________ position.
A) anatomical
B) physiological
C) prone
D) supine
Answer: A
3) A person lying face down is in the ________ position.
A) physiological
B) prone
C) anatomical WWW.TBSM.WS
D) supine
Answer: B
4) A person lying face up is in the ________ position.
A) physiological
B) supine
C) prone
D) anatomical
Answer: B
5) The frontal plane divides the body into the ________ and ________ portions.
A) superior, inferior
B) anterior, posterior
C) lateral, dorsal
D) None of the above
Answer: B
6) The diaphragm separates the abdominopelvic and ________ cavities.
A) cranial
B) thoracic
C) intestinal
D) renal
Answer: B
______________________________________________________________________________________________
WWW.TBSM.WS 1|Page
,______________________________________________________________________________________________
Test Bank - Anatomy & Physiology for Emergency Care, 3rd Edition (Bledsoe, 2020)
7) The layer of the pericardium covering the heart is the ________ pericardium.
A) parietal
B) visceral
C) cardio
D) pulmonary
Answer: B
8) The pericardium lies within the:
A) pelvic cavity.
B) peritoneal cavity.
C) abdominopelvic cavity.
D) mediastinum.
Answer: D
9) ________ is an anatomical term meaning "toward an attached base."
A) Inferior
B) Distal
C) Proximal
D) Superficial
Answer: C
10) ________ is an anatomical termWmeaning
WW.TB SM.W
"above orS
at a higher level."
A) Lateral
B) Inferior
C) Medial
D) Superior
Answer: D
11) The term ________ means "the study of internal and external structures and the physical
relationships among body parts."
A) anatomy
B) ornithology
C) cytology
D) physiology
Answer: A
12) ________ is the study of how living organisms perform their vital functions.
A) Cytology
B) Ornithology
C) Anatomy
D) Physiology
Answer: D
______________________________________________________________________________________________
WWW.TBSM.WS 2|Page
,______________________________________________________________________________________________
Test Bank - Anatomy & Physiology for Emergency Care, 3rd Edition (Bledsoe, 2020)
13) The ________ level is comprised of the smallest stable units of matter.
A) tissue
B) cellular
C) molecular
D) organ
Answer: C
14) ________ are the smallest living units in the body.
A) Tissues
B) Proteins
C) Cells
D) Molecules
Answer: C
15) The pleural cavity surrounds what organ?
A) lung
B) brain
C) heart
D) small intestines
Answer: A
WWW.TBSM.WS
______________________________________________________________________________________________
WWW.TBSM.WS 3|Page
, ______________________________________________________________________________________________
Test Bank - Anatomy & Physiology for Emergency Care, 3rd Edition (Bledsoe, 2020)
Match each term to its definition.
A) Sebaceous glands
B) Posterior
C) Surface anatomy
D) Regional anatomy
E) Ventral
F) Cell physiology
G) Histology
H) Effector
I) Positive feedback
J) Receptor
K) Homeostatic regulation
L) Cytology
M) Pathology
N) Cervical
O) Peritoneum
16) Analyzing the internal structure of individual cells
17) The study of the functions of living cells
WWW.TBSM.WS
18) The study of the effects of diseases on organ or system functions
19) Adjustments made to maintain a stable internal environment
20) An initial homeostatic response that reinforces a stimulus
21) Serous membrane lining the peritoneal cavity
22) Secrete(s) oil that lubricates the hair shaft and epidermis
23) Region of the body that includes the neck
24) Anatomical term meaning "behind or the back"; also known as dorsal
25) Anatomical term meaning "to the front"; also known as anterior
26) The study of general form and superficial markings
27) All of the superficial and internal features in a specific region of the body
28) Study of tissues
29) The part of homeostatic regulation that is sensitive to a particular environmental change or
stimulus
______________________________________________________________________________________________
WWW.TBSM.WS 4|Page
Anatomy & Physiology for Emergency Care
Bryan Bledsoe, Frederic Martini, Edwin Bartholomew
3rd Edition
WWW.TBSM.WS
,Table of Contents
Chapter 1. An Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology 2
Chapter 2. The Chemical Level of Organization 7
Chapter 3. Cell Structure and Function 13
Chapter 4. The Tissue Level of Organization 19
Chapter 5. The Integumentary System 25
Chapter 6. The Skeletal System 30
Chapter 7. The Muscular System 42
Chapter 8. The Nervous System 50
Chapter 9. The General and Special Senses 58
Chapter 10. The Endocrine System 63
Chapter 11. The Cardiovascular System - Blood 69
Chapter 12. The Cardiovascular System - The Heart 77
Chapter 13. The Cardiovascular System - Blood Vessels and Circulation 87
Chapter 14. The Lymphatic System and Immunity 96
Chapter 15. The Respiratory System 105
Chapter 16. The Digestive System 114
Chapter 17. Nutrition and Metabolism 122
Chapter 18. The Urinary System 131
Chapter 19. The Reproductive System 140
Chapter 20. Development and Inheritance 148
,______________________________________________________________________________________________
Test Bank - Anatomy & Physiology for Emergency Care, 3rd Edition (Bledsoe, 2020)
Anatomy & Physiology for Emergency Care, 3e (Bledsoe)
Chapter 1 An Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology
1) Gross anatomy, or macroscopic anatomy, considers:
A) internal features of the body.
B) features visible with the naked, or unaided, eye.
C) a study of a system of the body.
D) None of the above
Answer: B
2) The human form shown upright, hands at the sides, palms forward, and feet together is in the
________ position.
A) anatomical
B) physiological
C) prone
D) supine
Answer: A
3) A person lying face down is in the ________ position.
A) physiological
B) prone
C) anatomical WWW.TBSM.WS
D) supine
Answer: B
4) A person lying face up is in the ________ position.
A) physiological
B) supine
C) prone
D) anatomical
Answer: B
5) The frontal plane divides the body into the ________ and ________ portions.
A) superior, inferior
B) anterior, posterior
C) lateral, dorsal
D) None of the above
Answer: B
6) The diaphragm separates the abdominopelvic and ________ cavities.
A) cranial
B) thoracic
C) intestinal
D) renal
Answer: B
______________________________________________________________________________________________
WWW.TBSM.WS 1|Page
,______________________________________________________________________________________________
Test Bank - Anatomy & Physiology for Emergency Care, 3rd Edition (Bledsoe, 2020)
7) The layer of the pericardium covering the heart is the ________ pericardium.
A) parietal
B) visceral
C) cardio
D) pulmonary
Answer: B
8) The pericardium lies within the:
A) pelvic cavity.
B) peritoneal cavity.
C) abdominopelvic cavity.
D) mediastinum.
Answer: D
9) ________ is an anatomical term meaning "toward an attached base."
A) Inferior
B) Distal
C) Proximal
D) Superficial
Answer: C
10) ________ is an anatomical termWmeaning
WW.TB SM.W
"above orS
at a higher level."
A) Lateral
B) Inferior
C) Medial
D) Superior
Answer: D
11) The term ________ means "the study of internal and external structures and the physical
relationships among body parts."
A) anatomy
B) ornithology
C) cytology
D) physiology
Answer: A
12) ________ is the study of how living organisms perform their vital functions.
A) Cytology
B) Ornithology
C) Anatomy
D) Physiology
Answer: D
______________________________________________________________________________________________
WWW.TBSM.WS 2|Page
,______________________________________________________________________________________________
Test Bank - Anatomy & Physiology for Emergency Care, 3rd Edition (Bledsoe, 2020)
13) The ________ level is comprised of the smallest stable units of matter.
A) tissue
B) cellular
C) molecular
D) organ
Answer: C
14) ________ are the smallest living units in the body.
A) Tissues
B) Proteins
C) Cells
D) Molecules
Answer: C
15) The pleural cavity surrounds what organ?
A) lung
B) brain
C) heart
D) small intestines
Answer: A
WWW.TBSM.WS
______________________________________________________________________________________________
WWW.TBSM.WS 3|Page
, ______________________________________________________________________________________________
Test Bank - Anatomy & Physiology for Emergency Care, 3rd Edition (Bledsoe, 2020)
Match each term to its definition.
A) Sebaceous glands
B) Posterior
C) Surface anatomy
D) Regional anatomy
E) Ventral
F) Cell physiology
G) Histology
H) Effector
I) Positive feedback
J) Receptor
K) Homeostatic regulation
L) Cytology
M) Pathology
N) Cervical
O) Peritoneum
16) Analyzing the internal structure of individual cells
17) The study of the functions of living cells
WWW.TBSM.WS
18) The study of the effects of diseases on organ or system functions
19) Adjustments made to maintain a stable internal environment
20) An initial homeostatic response that reinforces a stimulus
21) Serous membrane lining the peritoneal cavity
22) Secrete(s) oil that lubricates the hair shaft and epidermis
23) Region of the body that includes the neck
24) Anatomical term meaning "behind or the back"; also known as dorsal
25) Anatomical term meaning "to the front"; also known as anterior
26) The study of general form and superficial markings
27) All of the superficial and internal features in a specific region of the body
28) Study of tissues
29) The part of homeostatic regulation that is sensitive to a particular environmental change or
stimulus
______________________________________________________________________________________________
WWW.TBSM.WS 4|Page
