PHI208 Week 1 Quiz 1 with answers 2022

Question 1 1 / 1 pts Late one night over coffee, Ali and James get into a meandering conversation about the meaning and nature of love, whether anyone can ever truly love anyone else. What kind of judgments would the issues raised in this conversation be BEST described as? abstract Question 2 1 / 1 pts Among the following choices, what is the best indication that a particular ethical theory is strong? It is consistent. Question 3 1 / 1 pts Cultural relativism implies that cultures are isolated from each other. Challenging that assumption, philosopher Mary Midgley says, “all cultures are formed out of many streams.” What does Midgley mean by this? Cultures have always been shaped by their encounters with other cultures. Question 4 1 / 1 pts Victor assumes that each individual is primarily concerned with his or her own benefit. Victor’s assumption is a form of __________. egoism Question 5 1 / 1 pts The word “philosophy” literally means “love of ________.” wisdom Question 6 1 / 1 pts According to the Greek philosopher Socrates, the key ethical question is: This study source was downloaded by from CourseH on :04:09 GMT -06:00 How should one live? Question 7 0 / 1 pts What hypothetical scenario does the author use to highlight the difficulties of separating moral reasoning and everyday practical reasoning? Living in Ancient Greece circa 399 BC and trying to answer Socrates’s question. Correct Answer Question 8 1 / 1 pts The egoist view is that moral standards are only good if they serve Correct! an individual’s self-interest. Question 9 1 / 1 pts Which of the following questions best illustrates the concept of practical reasoning? “Where should I apply to school?” Question 10 1 / 1 pts The text uses the metaphor of a house to explain the relationship between metaethics, normative ethics, and applied ethics. Which part of the house represents normative ethics? the framework