Exam (elaborations) TEST BANK FOR Digital Fundamentals 10th Edition By Floyd, Buchla (Instructor Solution Manual)

PART 1: PROBLEM SOLUTIONS ............................................................................................1 CHAPTER 1 Introductory Concepts ............................................................................................2 CHAPTER 2 Number Systems, Operations, and Codes ..............................................................7 CHAPTER 3 Logic Gates ..........................................................................................................23 CHAPTER 4 Boolean Algebra and Logic Simplification..........................................................35 CHAPTER 5 Combinational Logic Analysis.............................................................................60 CHAPTER 6 Functions of Combinational Logic.......................................................................95 CHAPTER 7 Latches, Flip-Flops, and Timers.........................................................................115 CHAPTER 8 Counters .............................................................................................................130 CHAPTER 9 Shift Registers ...................................................................................................159 CHAPTER 10 Memory and Storage ..........................................................................................175 CHAPTER 11 Programmable Logic and Software....................................................................185 CHAPTER 12 Signal Interfacing and Processing ......................................................................195 CHAPTER 13 Computer Concepts ............................................................................................204 CHAPTER 14 Integrated Circuit Technologies .........................................................................210 PART 2: SYSTEM APPLICATION ACTIVITY SOLUTIONS ..........................................217 CHAPTER 4 ............................................................................................................................218 CHAPTER 5 ............................................................................................................................221 CHAPTER 6 ............................................................................................................................223 CHAPTER 7 ............................................................................................................................228 CHAPTER 8 ............................................................................................................................230 CHAPTER 9 ............................................................................................................................233 CHAPTER 10 ............................................................................................................................234 CHAPTER 11 ............................................................................................................................235 PART 3: OVERVIEW OF IEEE STD. 91-1984 .....................................................................239 PART 4: LABORATORY SOLUTIONS FOR EXPERIMENTS IN DIGITAL FUNDAMENTALS by David Buchla......................................................................265 iii PART 1 Problem Solutions Chapter 1 2 CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTORY CONCEPTS Section 1-1 Digital and Analog Quantities 1. Digital data can be transmitted and stored more efficiently and reliably than analog data. Also, digital circuits are simpler to implement and there is a greater immunity to noisy environments. 2. Pressure is an analog quantity. 3. A clock, a thermometer, and a speedometer can have either an analog or a digital output. Section 1-2 Binary Digits, Logic Levels, and Digital Waveforms 4. In positive logic, a 1 is represented by a HIGH level and a 0 by a LOW level. In negative logic, a 1 is represented by a LOW level, and a 0 by a HIGH level. 5. HIGH = 1; LOW = 0. See Figure 1-1. 6. A 1 is a HIGH and a 0 is a LOW: (a) HIGH, LOW, HIGH, HIGH, HIGH, LOW, HIGH (b) HIGH, HIGH, HIGH, LOW, HIGH, LOW, LOW, HIGH Chapter 1 3 7. See Figure 1-2. 8. T = 4 ms. See Figure 1-3. 9. f = 4 ms 1 = 1 T = 0.25 kHz = 250 Hz 10. The waveform in Figure 1-61 is periodic because it repeats at a fixed interval. 11. tW = 2 ms; T = 4 ms % duty cycle = ⎟⎠ ⎞ ⎜⎝ = ⎛ ⎟⎠ ⎞ ⎜⎝⎛ 4 ms W 100 2 ms T t 100 = 50% 12. See Figure 1-4.