Questions And Correct Answers
ATMOSPHERE, PRECIPITATION, RUNOFF
In the hydrologic cycle, water moves by evaporation and transpiration into the
___________________ where it comes in contact with cooler air, condenses, and
falls to the ground in the form of _____________________ (sleet, snow, hail or
rain), and the surface water supply through _____________________.
GROUND WATER
The term ___________ _____________ refers to water that collects beneath the
surface of the earth in porous, permeable, water-bearing geologic formations or
aquifers.
SURFACE WATERS
The term __________ _____________ refers to water that is found above ground
in containment areas, such as lakes, rivers, streams, creeks and reservoirs.
LOCAL PERCOLATION.
Water table aquifers are recharged by ___________ __________________.
,SEEPAGE PITS.
Rock-filled or lined pits dug at least 4 feet deep at the end of a septic tank
absorption field system are called _________ _________.
CESSPOOLS.
Pits constructed in permeable soil with open-jointed material along the sides to
the bottom of the pit that receive a direct discharge of raw waste water are
called __________________.
MICROORGANISMS
How are water born diseases transmitted?
Neighborhood pollution, groundwater pollution and surface water pollution.
What are 3 primary routes of containment for pathogenetic microorganisms and
harmful chemicals from on-site sewage systems to our environment?
~Diseases that can be spread by direct or indirect contact with the standing
water.
, ~Vectors such as roaches and flies, that can also spread diseases after coming in
contact with the waste water.
~Unsightly and unpleasant living conditions that result from the standing waste
water.
~Feuds and bad relationships with neighbors that can result from waste water
problems.
~Property values drop and real estate transactions fall through. No one benefits
and everyone suffers when neighborhoods are fouled by waste water.
What problems are a result of neighborhood pollution?
Sustains human life, the natural environment and the economic life of Texas
Why is acceptable quality water vital?
Agricultural, industrial/commercial and drinking water.
Groundwater that is obtained via a well can be used for what purpose?
Water table aquifer is in direct contact with either the soil or the intermediate
belt.