1. During the 1800s, Pinel believed that the cure for mental illness was:
A) Arrest and confinement
B) Placement outside of the community
C) Moral treatment
D) Use of chains
2. Who was the psychiatrist who suggested the term “mental hygiene”?
A) Clarence Hincks
B) Sigmund Freud
C) Philippe Pinel
D) Adolf Meyer
3. Before the 19th century, seriously mentally ill patients with severely disturbing
behaviour were usually cared for by:
A) Family members at home
B) Spiritual healers in asylums
C) Laypersons in hospitals
D) Staff in prisons and poorhouses
4. Which variable of communities had the most influence on the early forms of
institutional ways of caring for the mentally ill people?
A) Available housing and professional care
B) Perceived notions and fears
C) Political climate
D) Public policy
5. Which has been historically related to increased tolerance and ill treatment of
people with mental disorders?
A) Social change and instability
B) Family intolerances
C) Religious beliefs
D) Number of asylums treating mentally ill
Page 1
, 6. Which effects of industrialization and urbanization contributed positively to the
humane treatment of mentally afflicted treatment? Select all that apply.
A) The growing number of poor and deviant people who were not able to sustain
themselves
B) More general anxieties during a period of rapid social change and instability
C) Moral, pedagogical treatment that would help restore innate capacity for self-
control
D) Enlightenment, which changed medical and social ideas about mental illness
E) Medical concern with the treatment of mental illness
7. Which was a primary reform accomplished by Dorothea Lynde Dix?
A) Establishment of “commitment” laws in state legislatures
B) Establishment or enlargement of state hospitals
C) Use of music to treat mentally ill clients
D) Use of exercise therapy to treat mentally ill clients
8. Which province in Canada was first to open a mental institution in 1835?
A) Ontario
B) Nova Scotia
C) Quebec
D) New Brunswick
9. When did involuntary confinement and institutional care of mentally ill people
stop being the foremost treatment modality?
A) Latter half of the 19th century
B) End of the 20th century
C) Beginning of the 19th century
D) Mid-20th century
10. Which was developed in 1909 by the National Mental Health Committee for
Mental Hygiene?
A) Mental health nurse training
B) Stress management clinics
C) Prison clinics
D) Hydrotherapy centres
Page 2
A) Arrest and confinement
B) Placement outside of the community
C) Moral treatment
D) Use of chains
2. Who was the psychiatrist who suggested the term “mental hygiene”?
A) Clarence Hincks
B) Sigmund Freud
C) Philippe Pinel
D) Adolf Meyer
3. Before the 19th century, seriously mentally ill patients with severely disturbing
behaviour were usually cared for by:
A) Family members at home
B) Spiritual healers in asylums
C) Laypersons in hospitals
D) Staff in prisons and poorhouses
4. Which variable of communities had the most influence on the early forms of
institutional ways of caring for the mentally ill people?
A) Available housing and professional care
B) Perceived notions and fears
C) Political climate
D) Public policy
5. Which has been historically related to increased tolerance and ill treatment of
people with mental disorders?
A) Social change and instability
B) Family intolerances
C) Religious beliefs
D) Number of asylums treating mentally ill
Page 1
, 6. Which effects of industrialization and urbanization contributed positively to the
humane treatment of mentally afflicted treatment? Select all that apply.
A) The growing number of poor and deviant people who were not able to sustain
themselves
B) More general anxieties during a period of rapid social change and instability
C) Moral, pedagogical treatment that would help restore innate capacity for self-
control
D) Enlightenment, which changed medical and social ideas about mental illness
E) Medical concern with the treatment of mental illness
7. Which was a primary reform accomplished by Dorothea Lynde Dix?
A) Establishment of “commitment” laws in state legislatures
B) Establishment or enlargement of state hospitals
C) Use of music to treat mentally ill clients
D) Use of exercise therapy to treat mentally ill clients
8. Which province in Canada was first to open a mental institution in 1835?
A) Ontario
B) Nova Scotia
C) Quebec
D) New Brunswick
9. When did involuntary confinement and institutional care of mentally ill people
stop being the foremost treatment modality?
A) Latter half of the 19th century
B) End of the 20th century
C) Beginning of the 19th century
D) Mid-20th century
10. Which was developed in 1909 by the National Mental Health Committee for
Mental Hygiene?
A) Mental health nurse training
B) Stress management clinics
C) Prison clinics
D) Hydrotherapy centres
Page 2
