Galen NSG 3600 Exam 2 Nursing Practice in
Children's Health Latest Practice Test with 200+
Questions and Correct Answers/ NSG 3600 Exam
2 Pediatrics Practice Test (2026-2027)
The nurse is educating parents of a toddler about to undergo a tympanostomy.
Which education should the nurse provide?
A) "The tube will allow fluid to exit the ear to hopefully prevent any more ear
infections for your child."
B) "The tube will be permanent and will never fall out."
C) "The tube will prevent all future ear infections."
D) "The tube will improve hearing immediately."
-ANSWER- A) "The tube will allow fluid to exit the ear to hopefully prevent any
more ear infections for your child."
The nurse caring for a baby with RSV knows anyone who enters the baby's room
must wear:
A) A gown and gloves
B) A mask and gown
C) Gloves and a mask
D) An N95 respirator
-ANSWER- A) A gown and gloves
A newborn is coughing and choking each time they are fed. What should the nurse
do first?
A) Make the baby NPO
B) Assess for signs of aspiration
C) Notify the healthcare provider
D) Feed the baby in an upright position
-ANSWER- A) Make the baby NPO
Which order would the nurse question in a patient about to be discharged after
treatment for Kawasaki disease?
A) MMR vaccine
1
,B) Aspirin therapy
C) Cardiology follow-up
D) Echocardiogram appointment
-ANSWER- A) MMR vaccine
A child is brought in with left-sided heart failure. Which symptom would the nurse
question?
A) Dyspnea
B) Crackles
C) Hepatomegaly
D) Tachycardia
-ANSWER- C) Hepatomegaly
A patient is brought in with joint pain, subcutaneous nodules, a rash across the
trunk, and fever. What does the nurse expect to hear in the patient's history?
A) Recent sore throat
B) Recent ear infection
C) Recent immunization
D) Recent travel
-ANSWER- A) Recent sore throat
What education is important to give parents before discharging a child after
surgery for a congenital heart defect?
A) "Your child will need antibiotics before any dental procedures for life."
B) "Your child will need to avoid all physical activity."
C) "Your child will need a special diet."
D) "Your child will need to take aspirin daily."
-ANSWER- A) "Your child will need antibiotics before any dental procedures for
life."
A client with a dysrhythmia asks, "Why am I getting oxygen when I came in with a
heart problem?" The appropriate response would be:
A) "The dysrhythmia interferes with the heart's circulation, leading to changes in
oxygenation."
B) "The oxygen will fix your heart problem."
C) "The oxygen is for your lungs, not your heart."
D) "The oxygen is a routine protocol."
-ANSWER- A) "The dysrhythmia interferes with the heart's circulation, leading to
changes in oxygenation."
2
,Which finding during an abdominal assessment would indicate the need to contact
the primary care provider?
A) Auscultation of a bruit
B) Presence of bowel sounds
C) Soft, non-tender abdomen
D) Palpation of the liver edge
-ANSWER- A) Auscultation of a bruit
Which is an expected clinical finding when palpating a patient's precordium?
A) Palpable pulsation over the mitral area
B) Palpable thrill over the aortic area
C) Absence of all pulsations
D) Palpable heave over the sternum
-ANSWER- A) Palpable pulsation over the mitral area
A client with hypertension and a family history of heart disease should be
instructed to:
A) "Take your blood pressure medications exactly as your doctor prescribed them."
B) "Exercise vigorously every day."
C) "Avoid all salt in your diet."
D) "Take your blood pressure only when you feel symptoms."
-ANSWER- A) "Take your blood pressure medications exactly as your doctor
prescribed them."
A weak, thready pulse found after palpating peripheral pulses may indicate:
A) Decreased cardiac output
B) Increased cardiac output
C) Vasodilation
D) Hypertension
-ANSWER- A) Decreased cardiac output
Which statement accurately represents a characteristic of S3 or S4 heart sounds?
A) S3 is considered normal in children and young adults and abnormal in middle-
aged and older adults
B) S3 is always abnormal in all age groups
C) S4 is commonly heard in children
D) S3 and S4 are both normal in older adults
-ANSWER- A) S3 is considered normal in children and young adults and
abnormal in middle-aged and older adults
3
, If the client's stroke volume is 50 mL and heart rate is 50 beats per minute, the
cardiac output is:
A) 2.5 L/minute
B) 3.0 L/minute
C) 4.0 L/minute
D) 5.0 L/minute
-ANSWER- A) 2.5 L/minute
A child with Kawasaki disease is prescribed high-dose aspirin. The nurse
understands the purpose of this therapy is to:
A) Reduce inflammation and prevent coronary artery aneurysms
B) Reduce fever and pain
C) Prevent blood clots
D) Treat the underlying infection
-ANSWER- A) Reduce inflammation and prevent coronary artery aneurysms
A child with Tetralogy of Fallot experiences a hypercyanotic ("tet") spell. Which
action should the nurse take first?
A) Place the child in a knee-chest position
B) Administer oxygen
C) Administer morphine sulfate
D) Notify the healthcare provider
-ANSWER- A) Place the child in a knee-chest position
The nurse is assessing a child with a suspected congenital heart defect. Which
finding would be most concerning?
A) Oxygen saturation of 88% in room air
B) Heart rate of 130 bpm
C) Respiratory rate of 30 breaths per minute
D) Blood pressure of 100/60 mmHg
-ANSWER- A) Oxygen saturation of 88% in room air
A child with heart failure is prescribed Digoxin and Furosemide. Which laboratory
value is most important to monitor?
A) Serum potassium
B) Serum sodium
C) Serum calcium
D) Serum magnesium
-ANSWER- A) Serum potassium
4
Children's Health Latest Practice Test with 200+
Questions and Correct Answers/ NSG 3600 Exam
2 Pediatrics Practice Test (2026-2027)
The nurse is educating parents of a toddler about to undergo a tympanostomy.
Which education should the nurse provide?
A) "The tube will allow fluid to exit the ear to hopefully prevent any more ear
infections for your child."
B) "The tube will be permanent and will never fall out."
C) "The tube will prevent all future ear infections."
D) "The tube will improve hearing immediately."
-ANSWER- A) "The tube will allow fluid to exit the ear to hopefully prevent any
more ear infections for your child."
The nurse caring for a baby with RSV knows anyone who enters the baby's room
must wear:
A) A gown and gloves
B) A mask and gown
C) Gloves and a mask
D) An N95 respirator
-ANSWER- A) A gown and gloves
A newborn is coughing and choking each time they are fed. What should the nurse
do first?
A) Make the baby NPO
B) Assess for signs of aspiration
C) Notify the healthcare provider
D) Feed the baby in an upright position
-ANSWER- A) Make the baby NPO
Which order would the nurse question in a patient about to be discharged after
treatment for Kawasaki disease?
A) MMR vaccine
1
,B) Aspirin therapy
C) Cardiology follow-up
D) Echocardiogram appointment
-ANSWER- A) MMR vaccine
A child is brought in with left-sided heart failure. Which symptom would the nurse
question?
A) Dyspnea
B) Crackles
C) Hepatomegaly
D) Tachycardia
-ANSWER- C) Hepatomegaly
A patient is brought in with joint pain, subcutaneous nodules, a rash across the
trunk, and fever. What does the nurse expect to hear in the patient's history?
A) Recent sore throat
B) Recent ear infection
C) Recent immunization
D) Recent travel
-ANSWER- A) Recent sore throat
What education is important to give parents before discharging a child after
surgery for a congenital heart defect?
A) "Your child will need antibiotics before any dental procedures for life."
B) "Your child will need to avoid all physical activity."
C) "Your child will need a special diet."
D) "Your child will need to take aspirin daily."
-ANSWER- A) "Your child will need antibiotics before any dental procedures for
life."
A client with a dysrhythmia asks, "Why am I getting oxygen when I came in with a
heart problem?" The appropriate response would be:
A) "The dysrhythmia interferes with the heart's circulation, leading to changes in
oxygenation."
B) "The oxygen will fix your heart problem."
C) "The oxygen is for your lungs, not your heart."
D) "The oxygen is a routine protocol."
-ANSWER- A) "The dysrhythmia interferes with the heart's circulation, leading to
changes in oxygenation."
2
,Which finding during an abdominal assessment would indicate the need to contact
the primary care provider?
A) Auscultation of a bruit
B) Presence of bowel sounds
C) Soft, non-tender abdomen
D) Palpation of the liver edge
-ANSWER- A) Auscultation of a bruit
Which is an expected clinical finding when palpating a patient's precordium?
A) Palpable pulsation over the mitral area
B) Palpable thrill over the aortic area
C) Absence of all pulsations
D) Palpable heave over the sternum
-ANSWER- A) Palpable pulsation over the mitral area
A client with hypertension and a family history of heart disease should be
instructed to:
A) "Take your blood pressure medications exactly as your doctor prescribed them."
B) "Exercise vigorously every day."
C) "Avoid all salt in your diet."
D) "Take your blood pressure only when you feel symptoms."
-ANSWER- A) "Take your blood pressure medications exactly as your doctor
prescribed them."
A weak, thready pulse found after palpating peripheral pulses may indicate:
A) Decreased cardiac output
B) Increased cardiac output
C) Vasodilation
D) Hypertension
-ANSWER- A) Decreased cardiac output
Which statement accurately represents a characteristic of S3 or S4 heart sounds?
A) S3 is considered normal in children and young adults and abnormal in middle-
aged and older adults
B) S3 is always abnormal in all age groups
C) S4 is commonly heard in children
D) S3 and S4 are both normal in older adults
-ANSWER- A) S3 is considered normal in children and young adults and
abnormal in middle-aged and older adults
3
, If the client's stroke volume is 50 mL and heart rate is 50 beats per minute, the
cardiac output is:
A) 2.5 L/minute
B) 3.0 L/minute
C) 4.0 L/minute
D) 5.0 L/minute
-ANSWER- A) 2.5 L/minute
A child with Kawasaki disease is prescribed high-dose aspirin. The nurse
understands the purpose of this therapy is to:
A) Reduce inflammation and prevent coronary artery aneurysms
B) Reduce fever and pain
C) Prevent blood clots
D) Treat the underlying infection
-ANSWER- A) Reduce inflammation and prevent coronary artery aneurysms
A child with Tetralogy of Fallot experiences a hypercyanotic ("tet") spell. Which
action should the nurse take first?
A) Place the child in a knee-chest position
B) Administer oxygen
C) Administer morphine sulfate
D) Notify the healthcare provider
-ANSWER- A) Place the child in a knee-chest position
The nurse is assessing a child with a suspected congenital heart defect. Which
finding would be most concerning?
A) Oxygen saturation of 88% in room air
B) Heart rate of 130 bpm
C) Respiratory rate of 30 breaths per minute
D) Blood pressure of 100/60 mmHg
-ANSWER- A) Oxygen saturation of 88% in room air
A child with heart failure is prescribed Digoxin and Furosemide. Which laboratory
value is most important to monitor?
A) Serum potassium
B) Serum sodium
C) Serum calcium
D) Serum magnesium
-ANSWER- A) Serum potassium
4
