Questions and Answers 2026
Questions 1–200
1. What is the primary objective of the payroll function?
A) To minimize tax liabilities for the organization
B) To pay employees accurately and on time, in compliance with
legislative requirements, for a full annual payroll cycle
C) To reduce employee turnover through compensation
D) To maximize shareholder value through payroll efficiency
Answer B: To pay employees accurately and on time, in compliance
with legislative requirements, for a full annual payroll cycle
,Rationale: The core objective is accurate, timely payment in full
compliance with all legislative requirements.
2. Which of the following is NOT one of the four possible meanings
of "payroll"?
A) The department that administers payroll
B) The process of paying employees
C) The total wages and salaries paid by an organization
D) The legislative requirements governing employee benefits
Answer D: The legislative requirements governing employee
benefits
Rationale: The four meanings are: the department, the process, total
wages paid, and the legislative requirements.
3. The Canada Labour Code consolidates certain statutes respecting
labour and is divided into how many parts?
A) Two parts
B) Three parts
C) Four parts
,D) Five parts
Answer B: Three parts
Rationale: Part I deals with industrial relations, Part II with
occupational health and safety, and Part III with employment
standards.
4. Which legislation governs minimum wage, hours of work,
overtime, and vacation entitlements for federally regulated
employees?
A) Income Tax Act
B) Canada Labour Code – Part III (Employment Standards)
C) Canada Pension Plan Act
D) Employment Insurance Act
Answer B: Canada Labour Code – Part III (Employment Standards)
Rationale: Part III of the Canada Labour Code sets out employment
standards for federally regulated workplaces.
5. Which of the following is NOT a core piece of payroll compliance
legislation in Canada?
, A) Income Tax Act
B) Canada Pension Plan Act
C) Employment Insurance Act
D) Canada Business Corporations Act
Answer D: Canada Business Corporations Act
Rationale: The Canada Business Corporations Act governs corporate
structure, not payroll compliance.
6. What is the significance of the Income Tax Act for payroll
professionals?
A) It regulates collective bargaining
B) It governs the calculation and withholding of income tax from
employee pay
C) It sets minimum wage rates
D) It establishes workers' compensation benefits
Answer B: It governs the calculation and withholding of income tax
from employee pay
Rationale: The Income Tax Act sets the framework for payroll
deductions, source deductions, and remittances.