Past Archaeology Quiz Questions and Answers - Final Exam Reference Updated 2026

Past Archaeology Quiz
Questions and Answers
- Final Exam Reference
Updated 2026
WhatBisBanBarchaeologicalBsite?BDefineBitB-
BAnswerBAnBarchaeologicalBsiteBisBanyBphysicalBplaceBwhereBevidenceBofBancientBhu
manBlifeBcanBbeBfound.BEvidenceBwouldBincludeBartifacts,BancientBstructuresBorBchan
gesBtoBtheBlandscapeBmadeBbyBhumans.



ArchaeologistsBemploysBsystematicsBregionalBsurveysBmainlyBto:

a.BDiscoverBgoodBplacesBtoBexcavate.B

b.BArriveBatBaccurateBdescriptionsBforBtheBrangeBofBarchaeologicalBmaterialBacrossBaBl
andscape.B

c.BVerifyBthatBextensiveBgeographicBregionsBwereBunoccupiedBprehistoricallyB

d.BMaintainBtheirBfundingBfromBacademicBinstitutionsB-
BAnswerBb.BArriveBatBaccurateBdescriptionsBforBtheBrangeBofBarchaeologicalBmaterialB
acrossBaBlandscape.



ABsettlementBpatternBis:



a.BTheBdistributionBofBarchaeologicalBsitesBacrossBaBregion

b.BTheBmovementsBandBactivitiesBofBaBprehistoricBpopulation,BinferredBfromBtheBdistr
ibutionBofBarchaeologicalBsitesBacrossBaBregion.

c.BTheBsameBthingBasBaBseasonalBround.

d.BTheBpatternBofBartifactsBwithinBanBarchaeologicalBsiteBthatBresultsBfromBtheBsettle
mentBofBaBprehistoricBpopulationBatBthatBsite.B-
BAnswerBa.BTheBdistributionBofBarchaeologicalBsitesBacrossBaBregion

,TheBqualityBofBinformationBcollectedBthroughBsurveyBcanBbeBaffectedBby:



a.BSamplingBstrategy.

b.BWorkingBconditions.

c.BTransectBinterval.

d.BAllBofBtheBabove.B-BAnswerBd.BAllBofBtheBabove.



Today'sBarchaeologyBviewsBsitesBdifferentlyBthanBtheBwayBtheyBwereBviewedBinBtheBp
astBinBthat:



a.BToday'sBarchaeologicalBconservationBethicBsuggestsBthatBweBdigBlessBandBsaveBmor
eBofBtheBarchaeologicalBrecordBforBtheBfuture.

b.BToday'sBarchaeologyBadvocatesBfasterBandBmoreBefficientBexcavation,BarguingBforBe
xtensiveBuseBofBheavyBmachineryBsuchBasBbackhoes.

c.BToday'sBarchaeologyBunderstandsBthatBinBorderBtoBobtainBarchaeologicalBinformatio
n,BarchaeologistsBmustBexcavate.

d.BToday'sBarchaeologyBunderstandsBthatBsitesBshouldBbeBconservedBandBthusBshould
BneverBbeBexcavated.B-
BAnswerBa.BToday'sBarchaeologicalBconservationBethicBsuggestsBthatBweBdigBlessBandB
saveBmoreBofBtheBarchaeologicalBrecordBforBtheBfuture.



AB"GPS"BrefersBtoBa:



a.BTypeBofBgumshoeBsurvey.

d.BDeviceBthatBusesBradioBwavesBfromBsatellitesBtoBcalculateBposition.

c.BDeviceBthatBusesBaBbeamBofBlightBbouncedBoffBaBprismBtoBdetermineBanBartifact's
Bprovenience.

d.BDABsurveyBtechniqueBthatBquicklyBdeterminesBtheBsurveyBsampleB-
BAnswerBd.BDeviceBthatBusesBradioBwavesBfromBsatellitesBtoBcalculateBposition.

, WhichBofBtheBfollowingBareBusedBasBnon-
invasive,BbelowBgroundBarchaeologicalBsurveyBtechniques?



a.BSoilBresistivity

b.BProtonBmagnetometer

c.BGroundBpenetratingBradar

d.BAllBofBtheBaboveB-BAnswerBd.BAllBofBtheBabove



GeographicBinformationBsystemsB(GIS)Bare:



a.BComputerBprogramsBdesignedBtoBstore,Bretrieve,Banalyze,BandBdisplayBcartographicB
data

b.BMuchBmoreBusefulBinBfieldsBsuchBasBgeographyBandBgeologyBthanBarchaeology

c.BUsefulBforBdisplayingBarchaeologicalBdataBinBaBuser-
friendlyBformat,BbutBhaveBlittleButilityBforBdataBanalysis

d.BUsefulBforBdataBanalysis,BbutBcannotBbeBusedBtoBgenerateBaBsiteBmapB-
BAnswerBa.BComputerBprogramsBdesignedBtoBstore,Bretrieve,Banalyze,BandBdisplayBcar
tographicBdata



GISBwasBableBtoBshowBthatBChacoanBroadsBdidBnotBfollowBtheBpathBofBleastBresistan
ceBacrossBtheBlandscape.BThisBcanBmostBlikelyBbeBexplainedBby:



a.BTheBfactBthatBAncestralBPuebloBpeopleBwereBnotBfamiliarBenoughBwithBtheBlandsc
apeBtoBdetermineBtheBeasiestBpathBacrossBit.

b.BTheBfactBthatBtheBroadsBheldBaBsymbolicBratherBthanBpurelyBeconomicBvalueBtoBt
heBAncestralBPuebloBpeople

c.BABflawBinBtheBGISBdatabaseBusedBtoBdetermineBtheBpathBofBleastBresistance

d.BInaccurateBinterpretationBofBtheBGISBresultsBbyBaBnon-specialist.B-
BAnswerBb.BTheBfactBthatBtheBroadsBheldBaBsymbolicBratherBthanBpurelyBeconomicBv
alueBtoBtheBAncestralBPuebloBpeople