NR324 Exam 1 Chamberlain
Comprehensive Questions
(Frequently Tested) and Complete
Solutions Graded A+
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Which diagnostic tests are used to identify altered fluid balance in the
body? Select all that apply.
Complete blood count
,Urine and serum osmolality
Blood culture and sensitivity
Comprehensive metabolic panel
Colonoscopy - Answer: Complete blood count
Urine and serum osmolality
Comprehensive metabolic panel
The nurse is caring for a client with fluid volume excess. Which
medication will help the body excrete the excess fluid?
Metoprolol
Tamsulosin
Verapamil
Furosemide - Answer: Furosemide
The nurse is caring for a client who presents to the emergency
department with shortness of breath. Assessment findings include
crackles heard in lower lung fields, tachycardia, hypertension, and
oliguria. Which fluid imbalance is the client most likely experiencing?
Fluid volume deficit
,Renal failure
Dehydration
Fluid volume excess - Answer: Fluid volume excess
The nurse is caring for several clients with altered fluid balance. Which
diagnostic tests can determine if a client's condition is worsening or
improving? Select all that apply.
Chest x-ray
Comprehensive metabolic panel (CMP)
Urine culture and sensitivity
Complete blood count (CBC)
Fasting blood glucose test - Answer: Chest x-ray
Comprehensive metabolic panel (CMP)
Complete blood count (CBC)
The client with fluid volume deficit has been receiving 0.9% sodium
chloride intravenous (IV) infusion at 150 ml/hr for the past 4 hours.
Which assessment finding indicates that the client is developing fluid
volume overload?
, Poor skin turgor over the front of the chest under the collarbone
Capillary refill of the left great toe less than 3 seconds
Crackles heard with auscultation of the lower lung fields
Blood pressure 85/45 mmHg - Answer: Crackles heard with
auscultation of the lower lung fields
A nurse is caring for a client in the emergency department. Review the
electronic health record (EHR).
Past medical history: Heart failure, ex-smoker (15 pack years)
Past surgical history: Coronary artery bypass graft x 4 (5 years ago)
Prescribed medications:
furosemide 20 mg by mouth once daily
lisinopril 25 mg by mouth once daily
atorvastatin 25 mg by mouth once daily at bedtime
albuterol INH every 4 hours as needed for shortness of breath
aspirin 80 mg by mouth once daily
famotidine 20 mg by mouth once daily
Over-the-counter medications:
Comprehensive Questions
(Frequently Tested) and Complete
Solutions Graded A+
Professional Academic Assistance Services
Services Offered
• Proctored Exam Assistance
• Online Class Management (Full Course Support)
• Exam Preparation & Study Materials
• Assignments and Coursework Support
• Essay and Research Paper Writing
• Discussion Posts & Responses
• Editing and Proofreading
• Confidential Academic Consultation
Contact Information
Email:
WhatsApp link: https://wa.me/254704846336
Fast Response | Confidential | Reliable Academic Support
Helping Students Achieve Academic Excellence
Which diagnostic tests are used to identify altered fluid balance in the
body? Select all that apply.
Complete blood count
,Urine and serum osmolality
Blood culture and sensitivity
Comprehensive metabolic panel
Colonoscopy - Answer: Complete blood count
Urine and serum osmolality
Comprehensive metabolic panel
The nurse is caring for a client with fluid volume excess. Which
medication will help the body excrete the excess fluid?
Metoprolol
Tamsulosin
Verapamil
Furosemide - Answer: Furosemide
The nurse is caring for a client who presents to the emergency
department with shortness of breath. Assessment findings include
crackles heard in lower lung fields, tachycardia, hypertension, and
oliguria. Which fluid imbalance is the client most likely experiencing?
Fluid volume deficit
,Renal failure
Dehydration
Fluid volume excess - Answer: Fluid volume excess
The nurse is caring for several clients with altered fluid balance. Which
diagnostic tests can determine if a client's condition is worsening or
improving? Select all that apply.
Chest x-ray
Comprehensive metabolic panel (CMP)
Urine culture and sensitivity
Complete blood count (CBC)
Fasting blood glucose test - Answer: Chest x-ray
Comprehensive metabolic panel (CMP)
Complete blood count (CBC)
The client with fluid volume deficit has been receiving 0.9% sodium
chloride intravenous (IV) infusion at 150 ml/hr for the past 4 hours.
Which assessment finding indicates that the client is developing fluid
volume overload?
, Poor skin turgor over the front of the chest under the collarbone
Capillary refill of the left great toe less than 3 seconds
Crackles heard with auscultation of the lower lung fields
Blood pressure 85/45 mmHg - Answer: Crackles heard with
auscultation of the lower lung fields
A nurse is caring for a client in the emergency department. Review the
electronic health record (EHR).
Past medical history: Heart failure, ex-smoker (15 pack years)
Past surgical history: Coronary artery bypass graft x 4 (5 years ago)
Prescribed medications:
furosemide 20 mg by mouth once daily
lisinopril 25 mg by mouth once daily
atorvastatin 25 mg by mouth once daily at bedtime
albuterol INH every 4 hours as needed for shortness of breath
aspirin 80 mg by mouth once daily
famotidine 20 mg by mouth once daily
Over-the-counter medications:
