NR 565 Advanced Pharmacology Exam with All Correct & 100% Verified
Answers |Latest Version |Already Graded A+
Bacterostatic - (ANSWER)kills the bacteria
bacteriocidal - (ANSWER)kills the bacteria and stops the growth or spread of the infection
Bacteriostatic drugs - (ANSWER)clindamycin
macrolides
sulfonamides
tetracyclines
Bactericidal drugs - (ANSWER)ahminoglycosides
beta-lactums
fluroquinolones
Metronidazole
Streptogramins
vancomycin
anti-microbial resistance - (ANSWER)1.) not knowing if the pt had recent use of antibiotics
2.) provider overuse of broad=spectrum antibiotics
3.) not performing susceptibility testing
4.) Age younger than 2 years or older than 65 years
5.) Daycare center attendance
6.) Exposure to young children
7.) Multiple medical co-morbidities
8.) Immunosuppression
subclasses of Beta-lactams PCNS - (ANSWER)natural PCNS
,NR 565 Advanced Pharmacology Exam with All Correct & 100% Verified
Answers |Latest Version |Already Graded A+
aminopenicillins
anti-staphylococcal PCNs
extended Spectrum PCNs
Pharmacodynamics of Beta-lactam PCNs - (ANSWER)inhibit biosynthesis of bacterial wall (beta-lactam
ring)
1st line therapy for Strep pharyngitis. - (ANSWER)penicillin V
1st line therapy for all bites - (ANSWER)Amoxicillin/Clavulanate (Augmentin)
Natural PCN's, Drugs - (ANSWER)Penicillin V potassium (ledercillin) Penicillin G sodium (PCN G-Na)
Penicillin G procaine (Duracillin)
Penicillin G benzathine (Permapen)
Penicillin G potassium (Pfizerpen)
Natural PCNs active against - (ANSWER)aerobic gram (+) organisms
Aminopenicillins active against - (ANSWER)Gram (-) organisms
Aminopenicillins Drugs - (ANSWER)Amoxicillin
Ampicillin
Combinations:
Amoxicillin-clavulanate (Augmentin)
1st lines therapy for acute otitis media (AOM) & sinusitis - (ANSWER)Amoxicillin
,NR 565 Advanced Pharmacology Exam with All Correct & 100% Verified
Answers |Latest Version |Already Graded A+
When aminopenicillins are combined with beta-lactamase inhibitors - (ANSWER)their spectrum in
broadened
beta-lactamase inhibitors that can be combined with aminopenicillins - (ANSWER)clavulanate,
sulbactam, & tazobactam
Penicillinase-resistant penicillins drugs - (ANSWER)Nafcillin
Oxacillin
Cloxacillin
Dicloxacillin
Methicillin
Penicillinase-resistant penicillins active against - (ANSWER)Streptococcus, MSSA, some coagulase-
negative staphylococci, peptostreptococcus
Anti-pseudomonal penicillin drugs - (ANSWER)piperacillin
ticarcillin
combination:
piperacillin/taxobactam
ticarcillin/clavulanate
Anti-pseudomonal penicillins active against - (ANSWER)gram (-) organisms
1st generation cephalosporins drugs - (ANSWER)Cephradine (Anspor)
, NR 565 Advanced Pharmacology Exam with All Correct & 100% Verified
Answers |Latest Version |Already Graded A+
Cefazolin (ancef)
Cefadroxil (Duricef)
Cephalexin (keflex)
2nd generation cephalosporins drugs - (ANSWER)Cefuroxime sodium (Zinacef)
Cefuroxime (Ceftin)
Cefaclor
Cefprozil
Cefotetan (Cefotetan)
Cefoxitin (Mefoxin)
3rd generation cephalosporins drugs - (ANSWER)Cefdinir (Omincef)
Cefpodoxime (Vantin)
Cefotaxime (Celizox)
Ceftazidime Fortax)
Ceftriaxone (Rocephin)
Cedax
Cefixime (Suprax)
4th generation cephalosporins drugs - (ANSWER)Cefepime (Maxipime)
1st generation cephalosporins active against - (ANSWER)gram (+) cocci
2nd generation cephalosporins active against - (ANSWER)gram (+)
increased activity for H. influenzae
bateroides fragilis
Answers |Latest Version |Already Graded A+
Bacterostatic - (ANSWER)kills the bacteria
bacteriocidal - (ANSWER)kills the bacteria and stops the growth or spread of the infection
Bacteriostatic drugs - (ANSWER)clindamycin
macrolides
sulfonamides
tetracyclines
Bactericidal drugs - (ANSWER)ahminoglycosides
beta-lactums
fluroquinolones
Metronidazole
Streptogramins
vancomycin
anti-microbial resistance - (ANSWER)1.) not knowing if the pt had recent use of antibiotics
2.) provider overuse of broad=spectrum antibiotics
3.) not performing susceptibility testing
4.) Age younger than 2 years or older than 65 years
5.) Daycare center attendance
6.) Exposure to young children
7.) Multiple medical co-morbidities
8.) Immunosuppression
subclasses of Beta-lactams PCNS - (ANSWER)natural PCNS
,NR 565 Advanced Pharmacology Exam with All Correct & 100% Verified
Answers |Latest Version |Already Graded A+
aminopenicillins
anti-staphylococcal PCNs
extended Spectrum PCNs
Pharmacodynamics of Beta-lactam PCNs - (ANSWER)inhibit biosynthesis of bacterial wall (beta-lactam
ring)
1st line therapy for Strep pharyngitis. - (ANSWER)penicillin V
1st line therapy for all bites - (ANSWER)Amoxicillin/Clavulanate (Augmentin)
Natural PCN's, Drugs - (ANSWER)Penicillin V potassium (ledercillin) Penicillin G sodium (PCN G-Na)
Penicillin G procaine (Duracillin)
Penicillin G benzathine (Permapen)
Penicillin G potassium (Pfizerpen)
Natural PCNs active against - (ANSWER)aerobic gram (+) organisms
Aminopenicillins active against - (ANSWER)Gram (-) organisms
Aminopenicillins Drugs - (ANSWER)Amoxicillin
Ampicillin
Combinations:
Amoxicillin-clavulanate (Augmentin)
1st lines therapy for acute otitis media (AOM) & sinusitis - (ANSWER)Amoxicillin
,NR 565 Advanced Pharmacology Exam with All Correct & 100% Verified
Answers |Latest Version |Already Graded A+
When aminopenicillins are combined with beta-lactamase inhibitors - (ANSWER)their spectrum in
broadened
beta-lactamase inhibitors that can be combined with aminopenicillins - (ANSWER)clavulanate,
sulbactam, & tazobactam
Penicillinase-resistant penicillins drugs - (ANSWER)Nafcillin
Oxacillin
Cloxacillin
Dicloxacillin
Methicillin
Penicillinase-resistant penicillins active against - (ANSWER)Streptococcus, MSSA, some coagulase-
negative staphylococci, peptostreptococcus
Anti-pseudomonal penicillin drugs - (ANSWER)piperacillin
ticarcillin
combination:
piperacillin/taxobactam
ticarcillin/clavulanate
Anti-pseudomonal penicillins active against - (ANSWER)gram (-) organisms
1st generation cephalosporins drugs - (ANSWER)Cephradine (Anspor)
, NR 565 Advanced Pharmacology Exam with All Correct & 100% Verified
Answers |Latest Version |Already Graded A+
Cefazolin (ancef)
Cefadroxil (Duricef)
Cephalexin (keflex)
2nd generation cephalosporins drugs - (ANSWER)Cefuroxime sodium (Zinacef)
Cefuroxime (Ceftin)
Cefaclor
Cefprozil
Cefotetan (Cefotetan)
Cefoxitin (Mefoxin)
3rd generation cephalosporins drugs - (ANSWER)Cefdinir (Omincef)
Cefpodoxime (Vantin)
Cefotaxime (Celizox)
Ceftazidime Fortax)
Ceftriaxone (Rocephin)
Cedax
Cefixime (Suprax)
4th generation cephalosporins drugs - (ANSWER)Cefepime (Maxipime)
1st generation cephalosporins active against - (ANSWER)gram (+) cocci
2nd generation cephalosporins active against - (ANSWER)gram (+)
increased activity for H. influenzae
bateroides fragilis
