model answer) – Questions and Answers –
Complete Exam Preparation Material
Introduction
This document covers Criminology Unit 1 AC 1.1 and provides
model questions with precise answers on crime classification,
criminological theories, crime measurement, prevention
strategies, and the criminal justice system. It includes key
topics such as violent and property crime, white-collar crime,
cybercrime, deterrence, rehabilitation, recidivism, and the
social, psychological, and economic factors influencing
criminal behavior. The material is suitable for revision and
exam preparation and offers comprehensive coverage of
fundamental criminology concepts.
Exam Questions and Answers
1: What is the primary focus of Criminology Unit 1: AC 1.1?---
correct precise answer ---
,The primary focus of Criminology Unit 1: AC 1.1 is to
understand the different types of crime and how they are
categorized.
2: How does criminology define crime?--- correct precise
answer ---
Criminology defines crime as an act that violates the law and
is punishable by the state.
3: What are the two main categories of crime?--- correct
precise answer ---
The two main categories of crime are violent crimes and
property crimes.
4: What is the difference between felonies and
misdemeanors?--- correct precise answer ---
Felonies are serious crimes usually punishable by
imprisonment for more than one year, while misdemeanors
are less serious offenses with lighter penalties.
5: How does societys perception of crime influence
criminology?--- correct precise answer --- Societys perception
of crime influences criminology by shaping laws,
enforcement priorities, and the allocation of resources for
prevention and rehabilitation.
, 6: What role do statistics play in criminology?--- correct
precise answer ---
Statistics play a crucial role in criminology by providing data
to analyze crime trends, patterns, and the effectiveness of
policies.
7: What is a crime rate?--- correct precise answer ---
A crime rate is a measure of the incidence of crime expressed
as the number of crimes per unit of population or another
base.
8: How is the crime rate calculated?--- correct precise answer
---
The crime rate is calculated by dividing the number of
reported crimes by the total population and then multiplying
by a standard figure, typically 100,000.
9: What is the importance of understanding crime patterns?---
correct precise answer --- Understanding crime patterns
helps in developing effective prevention strategies, allocating
resources, and formulating policies.
10: What is a victimless crime?--- correct precise answer ---
A victimless crime is an illegal act that does not directly harm
another individual, such as illegal gambling or drug use.