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When examining the breasts of a 45-year-old female patient, you note
nodularity throughout both breasts. There is no dominant mass,
tenderness, nipple change, or skin change. Which of the following
condition is most likely?
A. Multiple fibroadenomas
B. Fibrocystic breasts
C. Mastalgia
D. Mastitis - ANSWER ✔✔A. Multiple Fibroadenomas
,Your patient has a rubbery, firm, mobile breast mass. In order to
completely exclude the possibility
of cancer, the triple test is necessary, which includes:
A. CT scan
B. MRI
C. Biopsy
D. All of the above - ANSWER ✔✔C. Biopsy
A 23-year-old woman is concerned about a mass she found on
palpation. Upon examination of the patient, the mass feels cystic, round,
and mobile with discrete borders. The diagnostic study that is
recommended is:
A. CT scan
B. Mammogram
C. Biopsy
D. Ultrasound - ANSWER ✔✔D. Ultrasound
Which of the following variables is not a component of the Gail Model?
A. Age at menarche
B. Number of breast biopsies
,C. Age at first live birth
D. Number of live births - ANSWER ✔✔D. Number of live births
A 62-year-old female presents with a singular, hard, 1 cm, non-tender,
non-mobile mass in the right breast. There are no nipple or skin
changes, however, you palpate an enlarged right-sided supraclavicular
lymph node. The clinician should recognize these are signs of:
A. Fibroadenoma B. Breast cyst
C. Malignancy
D. Paget's disease - ANSWER ✔✔C. Malignancy
A 45-year-old female patient presents in the emergency department due
to multiple chest injuries as a result of a motor vehicle accident. There is
a palpable, tender, irregular 3 cm soft mass located in the left breast,
with erythema and swelling of the breast. Which of the following is
indicated?
A. Compression wrap for chest and breast trauma;
B. Mammogram
C. Re-evaluation following complete resolution of obvious injuries
D. Ultrasound - ANSWER ✔✔Mammogram
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, A 23-year-old female presents with episodic bilateral breast tenderness.
Upon palpation, there are multiple areas of nodularity with no dominant
breast mass and no tenderness, nipple, or skin changes. It is best to
recommend:
A. Ultrasound of the breasts
B. Mammogram of the breasts
C. Fine needle aspiration of one nodule within a breast
D. Diary of menstrual cycle and breast symptoms - ANSWER ✔✔D.
Diary of menstrual cycle and breast symptoms
A 34-year-old female who gave birth 2 weeks ago developed fever and
pain in the right breast while nursing her baby. The patient has
tenderness, eythema, and swelling of the nipple on the right breast.
Which of the following diagnostic studies is indicated?
A. White blood cell (WBC) count
B. Breast milk culture
C. Ultrasound
D. Fine needle biopsy - ANSWER ✔✔A. White Blood Cell Count
Your patient is a 46-year-old woman suffering from psychosis complains
of milky discharge from both her breasts. Upon examination, there are