NU 136 Fundamentals Exam 3 (2026/2027) |
Recent Questions | 100% Accurate Answers
| A+ Verified
__________ means no urine, lack of urine production. -✓✓Anuria
________ means diuresis, increase urine output. -✓✓Polyuria
__________ refers to voiding that's painful or difficult. (Examples: UTI, Urethra
stricture, injury, burning or pushing) -✓✓Dysuria
_______________ is a delay & difficulty in initiating voiding. -✓✓Hesitancy
__________________ is a sudden strong desire to void (psychological stress &
irritation of trigone & urethra) -✓✓Urgency
___________ is involuntary leakage of urine or loss of bladder control, healthy
not a disease. (In infants its normal) -✓✓Incontinence
__________ is Impaired emptying of the bladder. Can distend an overflow -
✓✓Retention
_______ is involuntary urination children beyond the age voluntary control is
acquired 4 - 5 years. -✓✓Enuresis
List some factor that influence urinary elimination. -✓✓1. Developmental factors
,2. Psychosocial factor
3. Fluid & Food intake
4. Medications
5. Muscle tone
6.Pathologic conditions ( Renal & heart failure, shock, decrease blood flow, HTN,
Urinary Stone, Hypertrophy of prostate gland
7. Surgical & diagnostic procedures (Cystoscopy, spinal block)
List some nursing preventions & education applied for prevention of UTI's -✓✓1.
Drink 64 oz of water per day(8-8oz cups)
2. Practice frequent voiding (every 2 to 4 hours)
3. Avoid use of harsh soaps, bubble bath, powder, or sprays in the perineal area
4. Avoid tight-fitting clothing
5. Wear cotton rather than nylon underclothes
6. Always wipe the perineal area from front to back following urination or
defecation (girls and women)
7. Take showers rather than baths if recurrent urinary infections are a problem
8. Void after sex to flush urethra.
__________ refers to distended veins in the region of the anus that can be
Internal or external. They are common in mothers (Pressure from babies) or
people who sit a lot. -✓✓Hemorrhoids
____________ refers to the passage of liquid feces and increased frequency of
defecation resulting in the rapid movement of fecal contents through the large
intestine. -✓✓Diarrhea (p. 1216)
, Ideally nurses want to see urine output at __________mL/h and ________ mL/h
in trauma or critical patients. -✓✓60 mL/h normal
30 mL/h Critical stable/ trauma
You are assessing your patient's Urine output of 600 mL/ in 24 hour period. Is this
adequate output for your patient? -✓✓No! 600 mL/h is 25 mL/h
which is below the 30mL/h critical stable & the 30 mL/h normal.
You are assessing your patient's Urine output of 700 mL/ in 24 hour period. Is this
adequate output for your patient? -✓✓No! 700 mL/h is 29 mL/h
which is below the 30mL/h critical stable & the 30 mL/h normal.
_______ is involuntary urination that happens at night (>2 x a night) while
sleeping, after the age when a person should be able to control his or her bladder.
-✓✓Nocturnal enuresis
List factors that influence fecal elimination. -✓✓1. Developmental
2. Diet.
3. Fluid
4. Activity
5.Psychologic factors
6. Defecation Habits
7. Medications
Recent Questions | 100% Accurate Answers
| A+ Verified
__________ means no urine, lack of urine production. -✓✓Anuria
________ means diuresis, increase urine output. -✓✓Polyuria
__________ refers to voiding that's painful or difficult. (Examples: UTI, Urethra
stricture, injury, burning or pushing) -✓✓Dysuria
_______________ is a delay & difficulty in initiating voiding. -✓✓Hesitancy
__________________ is a sudden strong desire to void (psychological stress &
irritation of trigone & urethra) -✓✓Urgency
___________ is involuntary leakage of urine or loss of bladder control, healthy
not a disease. (In infants its normal) -✓✓Incontinence
__________ is Impaired emptying of the bladder. Can distend an overflow -
✓✓Retention
_______ is involuntary urination children beyond the age voluntary control is
acquired 4 - 5 years. -✓✓Enuresis
List some factor that influence urinary elimination. -✓✓1. Developmental factors
,2. Psychosocial factor
3. Fluid & Food intake
4. Medications
5. Muscle tone
6.Pathologic conditions ( Renal & heart failure, shock, decrease blood flow, HTN,
Urinary Stone, Hypertrophy of prostate gland
7. Surgical & diagnostic procedures (Cystoscopy, spinal block)
List some nursing preventions & education applied for prevention of UTI's -✓✓1.
Drink 64 oz of water per day(8-8oz cups)
2. Practice frequent voiding (every 2 to 4 hours)
3. Avoid use of harsh soaps, bubble bath, powder, or sprays in the perineal area
4. Avoid tight-fitting clothing
5. Wear cotton rather than nylon underclothes
6. Always wipe the perineal area from front to back following urination or
defecation (girls and women)
7. Take showers rather than baths if recurrent urinary infections are a problem
8. Void after sex to flush urethra.
__________ refers to distended veins in the region of the anus that can be
Internal or external. They are common in mothers (Pressure from babies) or
people who sit a lot. -✓✓Hemorrhoids
____________ refers to the passage of liquid feces and increased frequency of
defecation resulting in the rapid movement of fecal contents through the large
intestine. -✓✓Diarrhea (p. 1216)
, Ideally nurses want to see urine output at __________mL/h and ________ mL/h
in trauma or critical patients. -✓✓60 mL/h normal
30 mL/h Critical stable/ trauma
You are assessing your patient's Urine output of 600 mL/ in 24 hour period. Is this
adequate output for your patient? -✓✓No! 600 mL/h is 25 mL/h
which is below the 30mL/h critical stable & the 30 mL/h normal.
You are assessing your patient's Urine output of 700 mL/ in 24 hour period. Is this
adequate output for your patient? -✓✓No! 700 mL/h is 29 mL/h
which is below the 30mL/h critical stable & the 30 mL/h normal.
_______ is involuntary urination that happens at night (>2 x a night) while
sleeping, after the age when a person should be able to control his or her bladder.
-✓✓Nocturnal enuresis
List factors that influence fecal elimination. -✓✓1. Developmental
2. Diet.
3. Fluid
4. Activity
5.Psychologic factors
6. Defecation Habits
7. Medications
