PRACTICE TEST BANK: 200 MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTIONS
WITH VERIFIED ANSWERS & DETAILED RATIONALES COVERING
ALL CORE TOPICS (AGENCY, CONTRACTS, FINANCE, ILLINOIS
LICENSE LAW, FAIR HOUSING, PROPERTY VALUATION, AND
CLOSING PROCEDURES)
1. Which of the following is considered a freehold estate?
A. Estate for years
B. Estate at will
C. Fee simple absolute
D. Estate from period to period
Correct Answer: C - A fee simple absolute is the highest form of
freehold estate, granting the owner complete ownership rights without
limitations. Estates for years, at will, and from period to period are all
leasehold (non-freehold) estates.
2. Under Illinois law, what is the maximum commission rate a real
estate broker can charge for the sale of residential property?
A. 5%
B. 6%
C. 7%
D. No set maximum
,Correct Answer: D - In Illinois, real estate commissions are negotiable
between the broker and the client. There is no statutorily set maximum
commission rate.
3. The Sherman Antitrust Act prohibits which of the following real
estate practices?
A. Price fixing among brokers
B. Disclosing material defects
C. Using earnest money deposits
D. Advertising a property for sale
Correct Answer: A - The Sherman Antitrust Act prohibits price fixing,
which occurs when competitors agree on commission rates or fees. This
is a per se violation of antitrust laws.
4. What is the primary purpose of a Truth-in-Lending Act (TILA)
disclosure?
A. To ensure the property is appraised fairly
B. To disclose the annual percentage rate (APR) and total cost of credit
C. To verify the buyer's employment history
D. To disclose the seller's transfer taxes
Correct Answer: B - TILA requires lenders to disclose the APR and the
total cost of credit to borrowers so they can compare loan offers. It is
designed to promote informed use of consumer credit.
,5. In Illinois, which entity administers the real estate broker licensing
exam?
A. Illinois Department of Financial and Professional Regulation (IDFPR)
B. Illinois REALTORS®
C. PSI Services
D. Pearson VUE
Correct Answer: C - PSI Services administers the Illinois real estate
broker examination on behalf of the IDFPR.
6. A property owner grants a neighbor the right to walk across their
land to access a public beach. This is an example of:
A. A license
B. An easement
C. A restrictive covenant
D. An encroachment
Correct Answer: B - An easement is a non-possessory right to use
another person's land for a specific purpose. A license is revocable
permission, while a restrictive covenant limits use, and an
encroachment is a physical intrusion.
7. When must a seller's property disclosure report be delivered to the
buyer in Illinois?
A. At closing
B. Prior to the execution of the contract
C. Within 5 days after closing
D. At the time of the appraisal
, Correct Answer: B - Illinois law requires that the seller's property
disclosure report be delivered to the buyer prior to the execution of the
purchase contract.
8. A borrower defaults on a mortgage loan. The lender forecloses and
the property is sold at a public auction. This process is known as:
A. Strict foreclosure
B. Judicial foreclosure
C. Deed in lieu of foreclosure
D. Short sale
Correct Answer: B - Illinois is a judicial foreclosure state, meaning
foreclosures must be processed through the court system with a public
auction.
9. Which of the following is NOT a protected class under the federal
Fair Housing Act?
A. Race
B. Religion
C. Marital status
D. National origin
Correct Answer: C - The federal Fair Housing Act protects against
discrimination based on race, color, religion, national origin, sex, familial
status, and disability. Marital status is not a protected class under
federal law.