Handelswetenschappen Comprehensive
Practice Examination (2026 Edition) | Latest
2026 Curriculum | Advanced University-
Level Multiple-Choice Questions | Verified
Answers with Detailed Rationales | Belgian
Law Focus | Comprehensive Exam
Preparation
Question 1
Which statement best describes the primary purpose of law in a
democratic society?
A. To maximize government revenue
B. To regulate social relations and maintain legal order
C. To replace moral values
D. To protect businesses only
Answer: B
Rationale: Law provides enforceable rules governing
relationships between individuals, businesses, and public
authorities while maintaining legal certainty and social order.
,Question 2
Which source has the highest authority within the Belgian legal
system?
A. Municipal regulations
B. Royal Decrees
C. The Constitution
D. Ministerial Circulars
Answer: C
Rationale: The Constitution forms the supreme national legal
framework, subject to Belgium's obligations under applicable
European and international law.
Question 3
Which institution primarily adopts legislation at the federal
level?
A. Constitutional Court
B. Federal Parliament
C. Court of Cassation
D. Council of State
,Answer: B
Rationale: Legislative authority belongs primarily to
Parliament, which adopts federal statutes through the legislative
process.
Question 4
Which principle requires government authorities to act only
according to the law?
A. Freedom of contract
B. Judicial independence
C. Rule of law (Legaliteitsbeginsel)
D. Legal personality
Answer: C
Rationale: The legality principle requires public authorities to
act within powers granted by law.
Question 5
Private law primarily regulates relationships between:
A. Governments only
B. Courts and Parliament
, C. Individuals and private legal entities
D. Police authorities
Answer: C
Rationale: Private law governs legal relationships among
individuals, companies, and other private entities.
Question 6
Public law mainly concerns:
A. Sales contracts
B. Family inheritance
C. The organization and powers of the State
D. Commercial leasing
Answer: C
Rationale: Public law governs state institutions and
relationships between the State and individuals.
Question 7
A natural person acquires legal personality:
A. At age 18