Complete Solutions
__ emulsifies fat, whereas __digests Correct Answers
bile;lipase
__ have a localized effect. Correct Answers eicosanoids
"Low saturated fat" is an example of a ___________ claim.
Correct Answers nutrient
A chain of many monosaccharides linked together is called a
Correct Answers polysaccharide
A fasting blood glucose of 128 mL/dL suggests that an
individual Correct Answers has diabetes
*Fasting blood glucose levels that are 70 to 99 mL/dL are
considered normal. Levels that are 100 to 125 mL/dL are a sign
of prediabetes, and levels of 126 mL/dL or higher are indicate
diabetes.*
A grain product that has had nutrients added to replace those lost
during processing is known as a(n) ___________________
product. Correct Answers enriched
a measure of the energy a food provides relative to the weight of
the food (calories per gram) Correct Answers energy density
A person who chooses a chicken leg that provides 0.5 milligram
of iron and 95 kcalories instead of 2 tablespoons of peanut butter
, that also provide 0.5 milligram of iron but 188 kcalories is using
the principle of nutrient Correct Answers density
A saturated fatty acid contains __double bonds within the fatty
acid chain, whereas an unsaturated fatty acid contains __double
bonds. Correct Answers saturated: 0
unsaturated: one or more
A study in which both the subjects and the researchers do not
know which subjects are in which group is known as a
____________ study Correct Answers double-blind
A triglyceride consists of three fatty acids attached to a Correct
Answers glycerol
A woman consumes 500 grams of carbohydrate, 30 grams of
protein, and 75 grams of fat in one day. How many total
kilocalories has she taken in? Correct Answers 2795
A(An) __fatty acid is liquid at room temperature and is not
hydrogenated. Correct Answers unsaturated
Absorption occurs primarily in the Correct Answers small
intestine
According to the principle of ____________________, survival
depends on body condition staying about the same. Correct
Answers homeostasis
All blood leaving the GI tract travels first to the Correct
Answers liver