Cardiac Function and ECG lab exam
Questions and Answers Verified
Solutions Latest Update (2026/2027)
Question:
Cardiovascular System
Answer:
System consisting of the heart and blood vessels that
circulates blood throughout the body.
Question:
Electrocardiogram (ECG/EKG)
Answer:
Question:
Records changes in electrical potential (mV) over
time (seconds) caused by summed depolarization/repolarization of cardiac
cells
Heart Rate (HR)
Answer:
Number of heartbeats per minute (normal: 55-85 bpm at rest).
,Question:
Tachycardia
Answer:
Question:
Heart rate over 100 bpm
Bradycardia
Answer:
Question:
Heart rate under 60 bpm
Myogenic
Answer:
The heart generates its own electrical impulses without nervous
system input
Question:
Autorhythmic Cells
Answer:
Specialized cardiac cells that spontaneously depolarize to
initiate heartbeats
Question:
, Sinoatrial (SA) Node
Answer:
Pacemaker of the heart; initiates depolarization (located in
right atrium).
Question:
Atrioventricular (AV) Node
Answer:
Question:
Slows and relays impulse from atria to ventricles
Bundle of His (AV Bundle)
Answer:
Conducts impulses from AV node into interventricular
septum
Question:
Bundle Branches
Answer:
Question:
Right and left pathways conducting impulses to ventricles
Purkinje Fibers
Questions and Answers Verified
Solutions Latest Update (2026/2027)
Question:
Cardiovascular System
Answer:
System consisting of the heart and blood vessels that
circulates blood throughout the body.
Question:
Electrocardiogram (ECG/EKG)
Answer:
Question:
Records changes in electrical potential (mV) over
time (seconds) caused by summed depolarization/repolarization of cardiac
cells
Heart Rate (HR)
Answer:
Number of heartbeats per minute (normal: 55-85 bpm at rest).
,Question:
Tachycardia
Answer:
Question:
Heart rate over 100 bpm
Bradycardia
Answer:
Question:
Heart rate under 60 bpm
Myogenic
Answer:
The heart generates its own electrical impulses without nervous
system input
Question:
Autorhythmic Cells
Answer:
Specialized cardiac cells that spontaneously depolarize to
initiate heartbeats
Question:
, Sinoatrial (SA) Node
Answer:
Pacemaker of the heart; initiates depolarization (located in
right atrium).
Question:
Atrioventricular (AV) Node
Answer:
Question:
Slows and relays impulse from atria to ventricles
Bundle of His (AV Bundle)
Answer:
Conducts impulses from AV node into interventricular
septum
Question:
Bundle Branches
Answer:
Question:
Right and left pathways conducting impulses to ventricles
Purkinje Fibers