PCN 107 UPDATED ACTUAL QUESTIONS
AND CORRECT ANSWERS COMPLETE
STUDY GUIDE
●● Consciousness
Answer: Freud: Psychoanalysis: all of our feelings, thoughts, fantasies,
and behaviors of which we are aware, is a small part of what Freud
believed motivates the individual
●● Unconsciousness
Answer: Freud/ Psychoanalysis: more primitive mind, however, is the
true motivator of our underlying desires and wants. The
_____________________ is driven by our id energy, which is comprised
of our instincts
●● Defense Mechanisms
Answer: Freud/ psychoanalysis: we are inherently driven to satisfy our
needs, placing restraints is unnatural and will inevitably lead to neurotic
and even psychotic behavior as the individual attempts to control his or
her urges through the use of ______________. Healthy when assist the
individual in functioning in adaptive ways in society; however, they
become pathological when they are overused and result in behaviors that
impair
everyday living.
,●● Anxiety
Answer: Freud/ Psychoanalysis: Moral, Neurotic, Realistic
●● Psychosexual Stages of Development
Answer: Freud/ Psyschoanalysis: Oral, anal, phallic, latency, genital
stages
●● Oedipus Complex
Answer: Freud/ Psychoanalysis: desire to sleep with or possess one's
mother and kill one's father
●● Dream Analysis
Answer: Freud/ Psychoanalysis: _________ are a projection of our
unconscious and represent symbolic images of our desires and wishes
●● ID
Answer: Freud/ Psychoanalysis: All of the psychic energy from our life
and death instincts comprise the ___—or more literally, "the it." We are
born all ____, and Freud believed that the _____, sometimes called the
primitive mind, unconsciously motivates almost all of our behaviors.
The ___ operates from raw, irrational impulses called primary process,
and is fueled by the pleasure principle, whose aim is to reduce tension
through the simplest means possible
, ●● Ego
Answer: Freud/ Psychoanalysis: without an id, the _____ has no
function. Called the "I" by Freud, the ______ develops sometime after
the infant is born as the child begins to wrestle with the external world
of reality. Partly conscious, but also operating out of the precociousness
and unconscious, the manner in which the _____ functions is often
called secondary process (created secondarily after the id has formed).
The main function of the ____ is to temper the id by finding socially
acceptable ways to meet the demands of the id.
●● Superego
Answer: Freud/ psychoanalysis: MORAL IMPERATIVES (our moral
compass) internalization of the moral imperatives of our parents and
other significant others, and led to the development of a personal
conscience. Freud believed that the _______ emerged from the
individual's Oedipal struggle. Operates out of unconscious and
precociousness. Contains the "beast within."
●● Transeference
Answer: Freud/ Psychoanalysis: clients putting their feelings on
counselors. Sometimes forming a "false connection"
●● Countertransference
Answer: Freud/ Psychoanalysis: the therapist transfers feelings onto the
client.
AND CORRECT ANSWERS COMPLETE
STUDY GUIDE
●● Consciousness
Answer: Freud: Psychoanalysis: all of our feelings, thoughts, fantasies,
and behaviors of which we are aware, is a small part of what Freud
believed motivates the individual
●● Unconsciousness
Answer: Freud/ Psychoanalysis: more primitive mind, however, is the
true motivator of our underlying desires and wants. The
_____________________ is driven by our id energy, which is comprised
of our instincts
●● Defense Mechanisms
Answer: Freud/ psychoanalysis: we are inherently driven to satisfy our
needs, placing restraints is unnatural and will inevitably lead to neurotic
and even psychotic behavior as the individual attempts to control his or
her urges through the use of ______________. Healthy when assist the
individual in functioning in adaptive ways in society; however, they
become pathological when they are overused and result in behaviors that
impair
everyday living.
,●● Anxiety
Answer: Freud/ Psychoanalysis: Moral, Neurotic, Realistic
●● Psychosexual Stages of Development
Answer: Freud/ Psyschoanalysis: Oral, anal, phallic, latency, genital
stages
●● Oedipus Complex
Answer: Freud/ Psychoanalysis: desire to sleep with or possess one's
mother and kill one's father
●● Dream Analysis
Answer: Freud/ Psychoanalysis: _________ are a projection of our
unconscious and represent symbolic images of our desires and wishes
●● ID
Answer: Freud/ Psychoanalysis: All of the psychic energy from our life
and death instincts comprise the ___—or more literally, "the it." We are
born all ____, and Freud believed that the _____, sometimes called the
primitive mind, unconsciously motivates almost all of our behaviors.
The ___ operates from raw, irrational impulses called primary process,
and is fueled by the pleasure principle, whose aim is to reduce tension
through the simplest means possible
, ●● Ego
Answer: Freud/ Psychoanalysis: without an id, the _____ has no
function. Called the "I" by Freud, the ______ develops sometime after
the infant is born as the child begins to wrestle with the external world
of reality. Partly conscious, but also operating out of the precociousness
and unconscious, the manner in which the _____ functions is often
called secondary process (created secondarily after the id has formed).
The main function of the ____ is to temper the id by finding socially
acceptable ways to meet the demands of the id.
●● Superego
Answer: Freud/ psychoanalysis: MORAL IMPERATIVES (our moral
compass) internalization of the moral imperatives of our parents and
other significant others, and led to the development of a personal
conscience. Freud believed that the _______ emerged from the
individual's Oedipal struggle. Operates out of unconscious and
precociousness. Contains the "beast within."
●● Transeference
Answer: Freud/ Psychoanalysis: clients putting their feelings on
counselors. Sometimes forming a "false connection"
●● Countertransference
Answer: Freud/ Psychoanalysis: the therapist transfers feelings onto the
client.
