PCN 107 STUDY GUIDE TEST PAPER
QUESTIONS AND SOLUTIONS GRADED
APLUS
●● Freud: Psychoanalysis: all of our feelings, thoughts, fantasies, and
behaviors of which we are aware, is a small part of what Freud believed
motivates the individual
Answer: Consciousness
●● Freud/ Psychoanalysis: more primitive mind, however, is the true
motivator of our underlying desires and wants. The
_____________________ is driven by our id energy, which is comprised
of our instincts
Answer: Unconsciousness
●● Freud/ psychoanalysis: we are inherently driven to satisfy our needs,
placing restraints is unnatural and will inevitably lead to neurotic and
even psychotic behavior as the individual attempts to control his or her
urges through the use of ______________. Healthy when assist the
individual in functioning in adaptive ways in society; however, they
become pathological when they are overused and result in behaviors that
impair
everyday living.
Answer: Defense Mechanisms
,●● Freud/ Psychoanalysis: Moral, Neurotic, Realistic
Answer: Anxiety
●● Freud/ Psyschoanalysis: Oral, anal, phallic, latency, genital stages
Answer: Psychosexual Stages of Development
●● Freud/ Psychoanalysis: desire to sleep with or possess one's mother
and kill one's father
Answer: Oedipus Complex
●● Freud/ Psychoanalysis: _________ are a projection of our
unconscious and represent symbolic images of our desires and wishes
Answer: Dream Analysis
●● Freud/ Psychoanalysis: All of the psychic energy from our life and
death instincts comprise the ___—or more literally, "the it." We are born
all ____, and Freud believed that the _____, sometimes called the
primitive mind, unconsciously motivates almost all of our behaviors.
The ___ operates from raw, irrational impulses called primary process,
and is fueled by the pleasure principle, whose aim is to reduce tension
through the simplest means possible
Answer: ID
, ●● Freud/ Psychoanalysis: without an id, the _____ has no function.
Called the "I" by Freud, the ______ develops sometime after the infant
is born as the child begins to wrestle with the external world of reality.
Partly conscious, but also operating out of the precociousness and
unconscious, the manner in which the _____ functions is often called
secondary process (created secondarily after the id has formed). The
main function of the ____ is to temper the id by finding socially
acceptable ways to meet the demands of the id.
Answer: Ego
●● Freud/ psychoanalysis: MORAL IMPERATIVES (our moral
compass) internalization of the moral imperatives of our parents and
other significant others, and led to the development of a personal
conscience. Freud believed that the _______ emerged from the
individual's Oedipal struggle. Operates out of unconscious and
precociousness. Contains the "beast within."
Answer: Superego
●● Freud/ Psychoanalysis: clients putting their feelings on counselors.
Sometimes forming a "false connection"
Answer: Transeference
●● Freud/ Psychoanalysis: the therapist transfers feelings onto the client.
Answer: Countertransference
QUESTIONS AND SOLUTIONS GRADED
APLUS
●● Freud: Psychoanalysis: all of our feelings, thoughts, fantasies, and
behaviors of which we are aware, is a small part of what Freud believed
motivates the individual
Answer: Consciousness
●● Freud/ Psychoanalysis: more primitive mind, however, is the true
motivator of our underlying desires and wants. The
_____________________ is driven by our id energy, which is comprised
of our instincts
Answer: Unconsciousness
●● Freud/ psychoanalysis: we are inherently driven to satisfy our needs,
placing restraints is unnatural and will inevitably lead to neurotic and
even psychotic behavior as the individual attempts to control his or her
urges through the use of ______________. Healthy when assist the
individual in functioning in adaptive ways in society; however, they
become pathological when they are overused and result in behaviors that
impair
everyday living.
Answer: Defense Mechanisms
,●● Freud/ Psychoanalysis: Moral, Neurotic, Realistic
Answer: Anxiety
●● Freud/ Psyschoanalysis: Oral, anal, phallic, latency, genital stages
Answer: Psychosexual Stages of Development
●● Freud/ Psychoanalysis: desire to sleep with or possess one's mother
and kill one's father
Answer: Oedipus Complex
●● Freud/ Psychoanalysis: _________ are a projection of our
unconscious and represent symbolic images of our desires and wishes
Answer: Dream Analysis
●● Freud/ Psychoanalysis: All of the psychic energy from our life and
death instincts comprise the ___—or more literally, "the it." We are born
all ____, and Freud believed that the _____, sometimes called the
primitive mind, unconsciously motivates almost all of our behaviors.
The ___ operates from raw, irrational impulses called primary process,
and is fueled by the pleasure principle, whose aim is to reduce tension
through the simplest means possible
Answer: ID
, ●● Freud/ Psychoanalysis: without an id, the _____ has no function.
Called the "I" by Freud, the ______ develops sometime after the infant
is born as the child begins to wrestle with the external world of reality.
Partly conscious, but also operating out of the precociousness and
unconscious, the manner in which the _____ functions is often called
secondary process (created secondarily after the id has formed). The
main function of the ____ is to temper the id by finding socially
acceptable ways to meet the demands of the id.
Answer: Ego
●● Freud/ psychoanalysis: MORAL IMPERATIVES (our moral
compass) internalization of the moral imperatives of our parents and
other significant others, and led to the development of a personal
conscience. Freud believed that the _______ emerged from the
individual's Oedipal struggle. Operates out of unconscious and
precociousness. Contains the "beast within."
Answer: Superego
●● Freud/ Psychoanalysis: clients putting their feelings on counselors.
Sometimes forming a "false connection"
Answer: Transeference
●● Freud/ Psychoanalysis: the therapist transfers feelings onto the client.
Answer: Countertransference
