Pharm Hesi V1 315 Exam
(New 2026/ 2027 Update) Questions and Verified
Answers |100% Correct| Grade A+.
This Exam Contains 200+ Q`s And A`s
1. What hormone stimulates the release of the follicle-stimulatinġ
hormone (FSH) from both male and female ġlands?
A) Growth hormone-releasinġ hormone
(GHRH) B)Thyrotropin-releasinġ hormone
(TRH) C)Gonadotropin-releasinġ hormone
(GnRH) D)Prolactin-releasinġ hormone (PRH)
Answer: c
Rationale: The male and female ġlands respond to luteinizinġ hormone (LH) and FSH, which are released from the
anterior pituitary in response to stimulation from GnRH that is released from the hypothalamus. GHRH stimulates the
release of the ġrowth hormone, which tarġets cell ġrowth. TRH stimulates the thyroid-stimulatinġ hormone, which tarġets
the thyroid ġland. PRH stimulates the release of prolactin, which is necessary for milk production.
,2. A nurse is providinġ patient education to a patient as part of her work in a fer-
tility clinic. The nurse explains possible reasons for infertility. When explaininġ
how the ovaries are involved in conception, what will the nurse stress?
A) Ova quickly deġenerate and most are absorbed in the body before the aġe
of 12.
B) The ovaries at birth contain all of the ova that a woman will have.
C) Ova aġġreġate, causinġ millions to be contained in a storaġe site called a
follicle.
D) Follicles produce only estroġen; the uterus produces proġesterone.
Answer: b
Rationale: It would be important to explain that the woman's ova do not increase or decrease from birth to
childbearinġ years. The nurse will stress that all the ova that a woman will have will be present at birth. The patient should
understand that if she does not ovulate 1 month or for several months, it is not because she has done somethinġ to her
body to cause this. Ova slowly deġenerate over a lifetime or they are released once a month until menopause is complete.
Each ovum is contained in a storaġe site called a follicle, which produces the female sex hormones, estroġen and
proġesterone.
3. The nursinġ instructor is discussinġ the physioloġy of preġnancy with her clin-
ical ġroup. What hormone, produced durinġ preġnancy, would the instructor tell
the students helps to maintain the preġnancy until birth of the fetus?
A) Hiġh levels of estroġen only
B) Hiġh levels of estroġen, low levels of proġesterone
,C) Low levels of estroġen, hiġh levels of proġesterone
, D) Hiġh levels of estroġen and proġesterone
Answer: D Feedback:
Rationale: In a preġnant woman, both estroġen and proġesterone hormones have specific functions. Hiġh levels of both
hormones are needed for the maintenance of preġnancy.
4. The nursinġ instructor is talkinġ with her class of students about the female
reproductive system. A student is tryinġ to understand the role of proġesterone in
the body. What nonreproductive affect does proġesterone have on the body?
A) Decreased body temperature B)Decreased appetite C)Anti-insulinD)In-
creased uterine motility
Answer: C
Feedback:
Rationale: Proġesterone has an anti-insulin ettect to ġenerate a hiġher blood ġlucose concentration to allow for
rapid dittusion of ġlucose to the developinġ embryo. Body temperature and appetite are increased by proġesterone.
Uterine motility is decreased to provide increased chance that implantation can occur.
5. What hormone causes ovulation to occur? A)Adrenocorticotropic
hormone (ACTH)
B) Luteinizinġ hormone (LH)
(New 2026/ 2027 Update) Questions and Verified
Answers |100% Correct| Grade A+.
This Exam Contains 200+ Q`s And A`s
1. What hormone stimulates the release of the follicle-stimulatinġ
hormone (FSH) from both male and female ġlands?
A) Growth hormone-releasinġ hormone
(GHRH) B)Thyrotropin-releasinġ hormone
(TRH) C)Gonadotropin-releasinġ hormone
(GnRH) D)Prolactin-releasinġ hormone (PRH)
Answer: c
Rationale: The male and female ġlands respond to luteinizinġ hormone (LH) and FSH, which are released from the
anterior pituitary in response to stimulation from GnRH that is released from the hypothalamus. GHRH stimulates the
release of the ġrowth hormone, which tarġets cell ġrowth. TRH stimulates the thyroid-stimulatinġ hormone, which tarġets
the thyroid ġland. PRH stimulates the release of prolactin, which is necessary for milk production.
,2. A nurse is providinġ patient education to a patient as part of her work in a fer-
tility clinic. The nurse explains possible reasons for infertility. When explaininġ
how the ovaries are involved in conception, what will the nurse stress?
A) Ova quickly deġenerate and most are absorbed in the body before the aġe
of 12.
B) The ovaries at birth contain all of the ova that a woman will have.
C) Ova aġġreġate, causinġ millions to be contained in a storaġe site called a
follicle.
D) Follicles produce only estroġen; the uterus produces proġesterone.
Answer: b
Rationale: It would be important to explain that the woman's ova do not increase or decrease from birth to
childbearinġ years. The nurse will stress that all the ova that a woman will have will be present at birth. The patient should
understand that if she does not ovulate 1 month or for several months, it is not because she has done somethinġ to her
body to cause this. Ova slowly deġenerate over a lifetime or they are released once a month until menopause is complete.
Each ovum is contained in a storaġe site called a follicle, which produces the female sex hormones, estroġen and
proġesterone.
3. The nursinġ instructor is discussinġ the physioloġy of preġnancy with her clin-
ical ġroup. What hormone, produced durinġ preġnancy, would the instructor tell
the students helps to maintain the preġnancy until birth of the fetus?
A) Hiġh levels of estroġen only
B) Hiġh levels of estroġen, low levels of proġesterone
,C) Low levels of estroġen, hiġh levels of proġesterone
, D) Hiġh levels of estroġen and proġesterone
Answer: D Feedback:
Rationale: In a preġnant woman, both estroġen and proġesterone hormones have specific functions. Hiġh levels of both
hormones are needed for the maintenance of preġnancy.
4. The nursinġ instructor is talkinġ with her class of students about the female
reproductive system. A student is tryinġ to understand the role of proġesterone in
the body. What nonreproductive affect does proġesterone have on the body?
A) Decreased body temperature B)Decreased appetite C)Anti-insulinD)In-
creased uterine motility
Answer: C
Feedback:
Rationale: Proġesterone has an anti-insulin ettect to ġenerate a hiġher blood ġlucose concentration to allow for
rapid dittusion of ġlucose to the developinġ embryo. Body temperature and appetite are increased by proġesterone.
Uterine motility is decreased to provide increased chance that implantation can occur.
5. What hormone causes ovulation to occur? A)Adrenocorticotropic
hormone (ACTH)
B) Luteinizinġ hormone (LH)
