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Implementation - Answer Begin converting the models from the previous steps
into the actual system; this step also includes installing hardware, testing the
system, and training the end users
Maintenance - Answer Modifications or corrections to the system are made
Alpha Testing - Answer System developers assist end users as they interact with
new system; simulated data is used
Beta Testing - Answer Performed by the end user without any assistance from
the system developers; live data in a real working environment is used.
User Acceptance Testing - Answer Employed to assess whether the system does
what the user expects and to ensure that it functions in a way that is useful to the
user
System Deployment - Answer 1. System Conversion
2. Final Documentation
3. End User Training
,Direct Conversion - Answer Old system is turned off and the new system is
turned on at a specific data and time
Parallel Conversion - Answer There is a period of time in which both systems
are operating concurrently
Pilot Conversion - Answer Involves starting the conversation with a portion of
end users
Phased Conversion - Answer Deploys a subset of the system first, rather than
deploying the whole system at once
Business Continuity - Answer The activity performed by an organization to
ensure that critical business functions will be available to customer, suppliers,
regulators, and other entities that must have access to those functions.
Image backups - Answer Create a copy of everything that is on a hard drive
Full backup - Answer Everything on the hard drive is copied each and every
time a backup is performed
Incremental backup - Answer An initial full backup is completed and then
subsequent backups only capture the changes since the last backup
Data mirroring - Answer The OS writes data (and changes to data) to multiple
hard drives at the same time.
,Off-Site Storage - Answer A secure location for storing backup media
Hot Site - Answer Physical location where an organization can move its
operations that includes everything for normal business operations; quickest return
to business but very expensive.
Cold Site - Answer Physical location like a shell that can be used for operations
should the need arise; not equipped with hardware, servers, etc.; cheaper to have
Site Sharing - Answer Having multiple data centers located in disparate
regions; typically used by large organizations.
The Internet of Things (IoT) - Answer Refers to the myriad types of devices
that can and will be connected to the Internet in the next few years.
Big Data - Answer Refers to data sets that are so large and complex that they
will require more advanced database management/processing tools.
SaaS - Answer Software as a Service. Can access and use software through the
Internet.
PaaS - Answer Platform as a Service. Intention is to be able to quickly and
reliably develop and deliver applications.
, LaaS - Answer Logging as a Service. All resources an IT dept. needs are
located outside of the organization and are accessible by anyone, anywhere.
Ethics - Answer A code of moral conduct or a set of principles that govern
behavior.
Administrator Ethics - Answer Privacy, Ownership, Control, Accuracy, Security
Transistor - Answer A device used to amplify or switch electronic signals and
electrical power.
Loops - Answer Instructions that continually repeat until a certain condition is
reached.
White Loop - Answer Used when we do not know how many a loop needs to be
executed beforehand.
For Loop - Answer Used when we already know how many times a loop needs
to be executed.
IP Aliasing - Answer Associating more than one IP address to a network
interface.
IP Address - Answer A code that identifies each computer using the Internet
Protocol to communicate over a network.