Exam 3 Practice Test Actual 2025/2026 with Detailed
Rationales | 100% Verified | Pass Guaranteed – A+
Graded
Section 1: Therapeutic Communication & Nurse-Patient
Relationship (12 Questions)
Q1: A client states, "I don't think anyone cares about me." Which therapeutic
communication response by the nurse is most appropriate?
A. "That's not true. Your family cares about you."
B. "You shouldn't feel that way. You have people who love you."
C. "You feel as though no one cares about you." [CORRECT]
D. "I care about you, so that statement is incorrect."
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Restating the client's feelings validates their emotional experience without
judgment and encourages further exploration, which is a core principle of therapeutic
communication.
Q2: During the orientation phase of the nurse-patient relationship, which action by
the nurse is most essential?
A. Assisting the client to develop insight into their problems
B. Establishing trust and defining the parameters of the relationship [CORRECT]
C. Facilitating the client's behavioral change
D. Terminating the relationship and evaluating progress
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The orientation phase focuses on establishing rapport, building trust,
clarifying roles, and setting boundaries and goals for the therapeutic relationship.
Q3: A client becomes angry and shouts, "You nurses are all the same! You don't listen
to me!" Which response demonstrates the therapeutic technique of setting limits?
A. "I am not like the other nurses. I am here to help you."
,B. "I will speak with you when you can communicate without raising your voice."
[CORRECT]
C. "You are being disrespectful and need to calm down immediately."
D. "Why do you feel that none of us listen to you?"
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Setting limits involves clearly and calmly stating acceptable behavior
while maintaining respect, which protects both the client and the therapeutic
environment.
Q4: Which statement best describes the difference between social communication
and therapeutic communication?
A. Social communication focuses on the nurse's needs, while therapeutic
communication focuses on the client's needs. [CORRECT]
B. Social communication is always inappropriate in psychiatric settings.
C. Therapeutic communication involves giving advice and sharing personal opinions.
D. There is no meaningful difference between the two types of communication.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Therapeutic communication is client-centered and goal-directed toward
the client's health and well-being, whereas social communication may meet the
needs of both participants equally.
Q5: A nurse uses silence after a client shares a traumatic experience. Which purpose
does this therapeutic technique serve?
A. It allows the nurse time to formulate the next question.
B. It gives the client time to process emotions and collect thoughts. [CORRECT]
C. It discourages the client from sharing too much information.
D. It signals the nurse's discomfort with the topic.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Therapeutic silence provides the client with an opportunity to reflect,
process emotions, and organize thoughts without feeling pressured to continue
speaking.
Q6: A client asks the nurse, "Do you think I should divorce my husband?" Which is the
most therapeutic response?
A. "Yes, he sounds terrible for you."
B. "No, you should try to work it out."
C. "What are your thoughts about your marriage?" [CORRECT]
D. "I went through a divorce myself, and it was the best decision."
Correct Answer: C
, Rationale: Offering advice or personal opinions is non-therapeutic; exploring the
client's own thoughts and feelings promotes self-awareness and autonomous
decision-making.
Q7: Which behavior by the nurse demonstrates a breach of professional boundaries
in the nurse-patient relationship?
A. Using active listening during a therapeutic conversation
B. Accepting a small gift of homemade cookies from a grateful client
C. Sharing personal contact information with a client on social media [CORRECT]
D. Documenting the client's statements accurately in the medical record
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Sharing personal contact information or connecting on social media blurs
professional boundaries and can exploit the client's vulnerability, which is a serious
ethical violation.
Q8: During the working phase of the nurse-patient relationship, the primary goal is to:
A. Establish rapport and build trust with the client
B. Explore problems, develop insight, and promote behavioral change [CORRECT]
C. Evaluate the effectiveness of interventions and prepare for discharge
D. Introduce the client to the treatment team and unit routines
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The working phase is the longest phase, during which the nurse and client
actively address problems, develop coping strategies, and work toward achieving
therapeutic goals.
Q9: A client says, "I feel like I'm going crazy." Which therapeutic response by the
nurse is most appropriate?
A. "You are not going crazy. That is just your anxiety talking."
B. "Tell me more about what you are experiencing." [CORRECT]
C. "Many clients here feel that way at first."
D. "Don't worry, the medication will fix that soon."
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Encouraging elaboration allows the client to describe their specific
experiences, which helps the nurse assess symptoms accurately while validating the
client's concerns.
Q10: Which nonverbal behavior by the nurse best conveys empathy and
attentiveness during a therapeutic interaction?