Verifed Ace the Test
Intramuscular (IM) Angle - ANSWER ✔✔90 degrees
Subcutaneous (SC) Angle - ANSWER ✔✔45 - 90 degrees
Intradermal (ID) Angle - ANSWER ✔✔15 degrees
IM Injections - ANSWER ✔✔- Used mainly for vaccinations, pain
meds, antibiotics
- Faster med absorption
- Muscle is less sensitive to irritating and viscous meds
, - DELTOID (tolerates 2mL), VENTROGLUTEAL (tolerates 2-5mL)
IM Injections PT ASSESMENT - ANSWER ✔✔- Assess pt for muscle
atrophy
- Note integrity and size of muscle and palpate for tenderness or
hardness
- Position pt depending on the site
- Note if pt has had another vaccination (switch site)
IM Injection: Adult Syringe - ANSWER ✔✔1-3mL
Needle (19-27 G, 2.5-3.8cm in length)
IM Injection: Children Syringe - ANSWER ✔✔0.5-1mL
Needle (22-25 G, 2.2-3.2cm in length)
IM Injection: Infant Syringe - ANSWER ✔✔0.5mL
Needle (25-27 G, 2.2-2.5cm in length)
Intramuscular (IM) Benefit - ANSWER ✔✔Provides faster medication
absorption than the subcutaneous route because of the area of the
muscle has greater vascularity than subcutaneous (SC) and intradermal
(ID)