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Updated/Latest Foundations for Population Health in Community Public Health Nursing 5th Edition by Marcia Stanhope and Jeanette Lancaster 2025–2026 Comprehensive Test Bank Questions and Answers for Community Health Nursing Population Health Public Health

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Master the principles of community and public health nursing with this comprehensive test bank for Foundations for Population Health in Community Public Health Nursing 5th Edition by Marcia Stanhope and Jeanette Lancaster. This extensive study resource is designed to help nursing students develop a strong understanding of population-focused care, health promotion, disease prevention, and evidence-based public health interventions through a wide range of examination-style questions and answers. Coverage includes community assessment, epidemiology, environmental health, cultural influences on health, ethics in public health nursing, health policy, healthcare systems, community education, case management, disaster preparedness, outbreak investigation, quality improvement, family health, vulnerable populations, rural and migrant health, communicable disease prevention, occupational health, school nursing, home health, hospice care, and population-based nursing practice. The material promotes critical thinking, clinical judgment, and effective decision-making skills necessary for improving health outcomes at the individual, family, and community levels. Ideal for examinations, quizzes, self-assessment, classroom review, certification preparation, and NCLEX-style study, this resource supports academic excellence and professional growth. Updated for 2025–2026 nursing curricula and examination standards, it serves as an essential companion for students pursuing success in community and public health nursing. The 5th edition emphasizes population health, health promotion, disease prevention, and community-oriented nursing practice.

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Community Health Nursing
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Community Health Nursing

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TEST BANK

,Foundations for Population Health in Community Public Health Nursing 5th Edition Stanhope Test Bank

Chapter 01: Community- and Prevention-Oriented Practice to Improve
L FT Y L FT
Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT
Y L FTY L FT
Y L



PopulationHealth
FT
Y T
L
F
Y




MULTIPLE CHOICE L FT Y




1. Which of the following best describes community-based nursing?
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a. A practice in which care is provided for individuals and families
L FTY L FTY L FT
Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT
Y L FTY L FT Y




b. Providing care with a focus on the group’s needs L FT
Y L FT
Y L FT
Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FT Y




c. Giving care with a focus on the aggregate’s needs L FTY L FTY L FT
Y L FTY L FTY L FT Y L FTY L FTY




d. A value system in which all clients receive optimal care
L FTY L FTY L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FT
Y L FT
Y L FT Y L FT
Y




ANS: L Y F T A
By definition, community-based nursing is a setting-specific practice in which care is
L FT
Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FT
Y L FTY L FT
Y L FT
Y L



provided for “sick” individuals and families where they live, work, and attend
Y FT L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT
Y L FT
Y L FT
Y L



school. The emphasis is on acute and chronic care and the provision of
Y FT L FT
Y L FT Y L FTY L FT
Y L FT Y L FTY L FTY L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L



comprehensive, coordinated, andcontinuous care. These nurses may be generalists or
Y FT L FT
Y L FT Y T
L
F
Y L FTY L FTY L FT
Y L FT
Y L FT
Y L FT
Y L FT
Y L



specialists in maternal–infant, pediatric,adult, or psychiatric mental health nursing.
Y FT L FTY L FT Y L FT
Y T
L
F
Y L FT Y L FTY L FT
Y L FTY L FTY L



Community-based nursing emphasizes acute andchronic care to individuals and
Y FT L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FT
Y T
L
F
Y L FTY L FT Y L FT
Y L FT
Y L



families, rather than focusing on groups, aggregates, or systems.
Y FT L FT
Y L FT
Y L FTY L FT Y L FT
Y L FT
Y L FTY L FT Y




2. Which of the following best describes community-oriented nursing?
L FTY L FTY L FTY L FTY L FTY L FTY LFT
Y




a. Focusing on the provision of care to individuals and families L FT Y L FT
Y L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FT
Y L FT
Y L FT Y LFT Y




b. Providing care to manage acute or chronic conditions L FT
Y L FT
Y L FTY L FT Y L FTY L FTY LFT
Y




c. Giving direct care to ill inNdivR
U Sidua NIls TwGithB
in.thCeirM
family setting
d. Having the goal of health promotion and disease prevention
L FTY




L FTY L FTY
L FT
Y




L FT Y
L FTY




L FTY
L FTY L FT
Y




L FTY
L FTY




L FT Y L FTY L FTY
L FT Y




ANS: L Y F T D
By definition, community-oriented nursing has the goal of preserving, protecting, or
L FT
Y L FT Y L FT
Y L FT
Y L FT
Y L FT
Y L FT
Y L FTY L FT
Y L FT Y L



maintaining health and preventing disease to promote the quality of life. All nurses
Y FT L FT Y L FT
Y L FTY L FTY L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FTY L FTY L FT
Y L FTY L FTY L



may focuson individuals and families, give direct care to ill persons within their
Y FT LFT
Y T
L
F
Y L FT
Y L FTY L FT Y L FTY L FTY L FTY L FT
Y L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FTY L



family setting, and helpmanage acute or chronic conditions. These definitions are not
Y FT L FT
Y L FTY L FT Y T
L
F
Y L FTY L FTY L FTY L FTY L FT Y L FTY L FT
Y L FT
Y L



specific to community-orientednursing.
Y FT L FTY L FTY T
L
F
Y




3. Which of the following is the primary focus of public health nursing?
L FTY L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FTY L FTY L FT
Y L FT Y L FTY




a. Families and groups L FTY LFT Y




b. Illness-oriented care LFT Y




c. Individuals within the family unit L FTY L FTY L FT Y L FT
Y




d. Health care of communities and populations L FTY L FTY L FT
Y L FT
Y L FTY




ANS: L Y F T D
In public health nursing the primary focus is on the health care of communities and
L FT
Y L FT
Y L FTY L FT
Y L FTY L FTY L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FTY L FT Y L FTY L FT
Y L FT
Y L



Ypopulations rather than on individuals, groups, and families. The goal is to prevent
FT L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FT
Y L FTY L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FT
Y L FTY L



Ydisease andpreserve, promote, restore, and protect health for the community and the
FT L FT
Y T
L
F
Y L FTY L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FT
Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT
Y L FTY L



Ypopulation within it. Community-based nurses deal primarily with illness-oriented care
FT L FTY L FT Y L FT Y L FT
Y L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FT
Y L FT
Y L



Yof individuals and families acorss the life span. The aim is to amanage acute and
FT L FT
Y L FTY L FT
Y L FT
Y L FT
Y L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT
Y L FT Y L FT
Y L



Ychronic health conditions in the community, and the focus of practice is on individual
FT L FTY L FTY L FT
Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FT
Y L FT
Y L FT
Y L FTY L FTY L



Yor family-centered illness care.
FT L FT
Y L FT Y L FT Y

,Foundations for Population Health in Community Public Health Nursing 5th Edition Stanhope Test Bank

4. Which of the following is responsible for the dramatic increase in life expectancy
L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT
Y L FTY L FT Y L



Yduring the20th century?
FT L FTY T
L
F
Y L FT Y




a. Technology increases in the field of medical laboratory research L FTY L FT Y L FTY L FTY L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FTY




b. Advances in surgical techniques and procedures L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FT
Y L FT Y




c. Sanitation and other population-based prevention programs L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT
Y L FTY




d. Use of antibiotics to fight infections L FT Y L FT Y L FT
Y L FT Y L FTY




ANS: C L FT
Y




Improvements in control of infectious diseases through immunizations, sanitation, and L FT Y L FT
Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FT
Y L FTY L



Yother population-based prevention programs led to the increase in life expectancy
FT L FTY L FT
Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FT
Y L FTY L FT
Y L



Yfrom less than 50years in 1900 to more than 78 years in 2013. Although people are
FT L FTY L FTY L FT Y T
L
F
Y L FT Y L FTY L FTY L FT
Y L FT
Y L FTY L FTY L FTY L FTY L FT
Y L FT
Y L FTY L



Yexcited when a new drug isdiscovered that cures a disease or when a new way to
FT L FTY L FT Y L FTY L FT
Y L FTY T
L
F
Y L FT
Y L FTY L FT Y L FTY L FTY L FT Y L FT
Y L FTY L FT
Y L FTY L



Ytransplant organs is perfected, it is important to know about the significant gains in
FT L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FTY L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT
Y L FTY L



Ythe health of populations that have come largely from public health accomplishments.
FT L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FT
Y L FT
Y




5. A nurse is developing a plan to decrease the number of premature deaths in the
L FT
Y L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FTY L FTY L FTY L FT
Y L FTY L FT Y L FT
Y L FT
Y L FT Y L



community.Which of the following interventions would most likely be implemented
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Y L FTY L FT
Y L FTY L FT Y L FTY L FTY L FT Y L



Yby the nurse?
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Y




a. Increase the community’s knowledge about hospice care. L FTY L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FTY L FT
Y




b. Promote healthy lifestyle behavior choices among the community members. L FT Y L FT
Y L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FT Y




c. Encourage employers to have wellness centers at each industrial site. L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FTY L FT Y L FTY L FTY L FTY L Y FT




d. Ensure timely and effective medical intervention and treatment for L FTY L FT Y L FTY L FTY L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FTY L



communitymembers.
Y FT T
L
F
Y




ANS: B L FT
Y




Public health approaches could help prevent premature deaths by influencing the way
L FTY L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT
Y L FTY L FT
Y L



Ypeopleeat, drink, drive, engage in exercise, and treat the environment. Increasing
FT T
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Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FT
Y L FTY L FT Y L



Yknowledge of hospice care, encouraging on-site wellness centers, and ensuring timely
FT L FT
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Y L FT
Y L FT Y L FTY L FTY L FT Y L FTY L



treatment of medical
FT L FT L FT




conditions do not address theNfUocR
usSoIf N
imGpT
roBv.
inCovMerall health through health promotion
Y Y Y




gO L FTY L FT Y L FT Y L FTY LFT
Y L FT
Y L FT Y L FT
Y L FT
Y




strategies. This is the major method that is suggested to decrease the incidence of L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FTY L FT
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Y L FTY L FTY L FTY L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L



Ypremature
FT




death.
6. Which of the following is a basic assumption of public health efforts?
L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FTY L FTY L FTY L FTY L FTY




a. Health disparities among any groups are morally and legally wrong. L FT Y L FTY L FT
Y L FT Y L FTY L FTY L FTY L FT Y L FT Y




b. Health care is the most important priority in government planning and funding. L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FTY L FTY L FTY L FT
Y L FT Y L FTY L FT
Y L FT
Y




c. The health of individuals cannot be separated from the health of the community.
L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT
Y L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FTY L FTY LFTY




d. The government is responsible for lengthening the life span of Americans.
L FT Y L FT
Y L FTY L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FTY L FT
Y L FT
Y




ANS: C L FT
Y




Public health practice focuses on the community as a whole, and the effect of the
L FTY L FT Y L Y FT L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FTY L FTY L FT Y L FT Y L FT
Y L Y FT L FT
Y L FTY L



Ycommunity’s health status (resources) on the health of individuals, families, and
FT L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L



Ygroups. The goal is to prevent disease and disability and promote and protect the
FT L FTY L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FT
Y L FTY L FTY L



Yhealth of the community as a whole. Public health can be described as what society
FT L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT
Y L FTY L FTY L FTY L FT Y L FT Y L FT
Y L



Ycollectively does to ensure that conditions exist in which people can be healthy. The
FT L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FTY L FTY L FT
Y L FT Y L FTY L FTY L FTY L FT
Y L FT Y L FT Y L



basic assumptions of public health do notjudge the morality of health disparities. The
YFT L FTY L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FT
Y L FTY T
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F
Y L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FTY L FT Y L FTY L



Yfocus is on prevention of illness not on spending more on illness care. Additionally,
FT L FTY L FT
Y L FT Y L FTY L FT
Y L FTY L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FTY L FTY L FT
Y L FTY L



Yindividual responsibility for making healthy choices is the directive for lengthening
FT L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FT Y L FT
Y L FTY L



Ylife span not the role of the government.
FT L FT Y L FT
Y L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FTY L FTY




7. Which of the following actions would most likely be performed by a public health nurse?
L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT
Y L FTY L FTY L FT Y L FT Y LFT Y




a. Asking community leaders what interventions should be chosen L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FTY L FTY L FT Y L FTY




b. Assessing the community and deciding on appropriate interventions L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FTY




c. Using data from the main health care institutions in the community to determine L FT
Y L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FTY L FTY L FTY L FTY L FT
Y

, Foundations for Population Health in Community Public Health Nursing 5th Edition Stanhope Test Bank

needed health services L FTY L FT
Y




d. Working with community groups to create policies to improve the environment L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FT
Y L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FT
Y




ANS: D L FT
Y




Although the public health nurse might engage in any of the tasks listed, he or she
L FT
Y L FT
Y L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FTY L FT Y L FT
Y L FT Y L FT
Y L



works primarily with members of the community to carry out core public health
Y FT L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT
Y L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FT Y L



functions, includingassessment of the population as a whole and engaging in
Y FT L FT Y T
L
F
Y L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT
Y L FT
Y L FT Y L FT
Y L



promoting health and improving theenvironment. The interventions of asking
Y FT L FTY L FT Y L FTY L FTY T
L
F
Y L FT
Y L FT Y L FT
Y L FT Y L



community leaders which interventions should be chosen, asessing the community and
Y FT L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FT
Y L FTY L FT Y L FTY L FT
Y L FT
Y L FT Y L



deciding on appropriate interventions, and using data from health care institutions do
Y FT L FT
Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FTY L FT
Y L FTY L FT Y L FT
Y L FT
Y L



not demonstrate the engagement of the community when making decisions about what
Y FT L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FTY L FT Y L FT
Y L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FTY L



the community actually wants and needs.
Y FT L FT
Y L FTY L FT Y L FT Y L FTY




8. Which of the following public health nurses most clearly fulfills the responsibilities
L FT Y L FT
Y L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FTY L FT
Y L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FT
Y L



Yof thisrole?
FT L FT
Y T
L
F
Y




a. The nurse L FTY L FTY who L FTY met with several groups to discuss community recreation issues
L FT
Y L FT
Y L FTY L FTY L FT Y L FT Y L FTY LFT
Y




b. The nurse L FTY L FTY who L FTY spent the day attending meetings of various health agencies L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FTY L FT Y




c. The nurse L FTY L FT Y who L FT Y talked to several people about their particular health concerns L FT
Y L FT
Y L FTY L FTY L FT Y L FT Y L FT
Y LFT Y




d. The nurse L FTY L FTY who L FTY watched the city council meeting on local cable television L FT Y L FT
Y L FTY L FTY L FTY L FTY L FTY L FT
Y




ANS: B L FT
Y




Any of these descriptions might represent a nurse communicating, cooperating, or
L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FTY L FTY L FT Y L FT Y L FT
Y L



collaborating with community residents or groups about health concerns. However,
Y FT L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L



the nursewho spent the day attending meetings of various health agencies is the
Y FT L FT
Y T
L
F
Y L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT
Y L FT
Y L FT Y L FT
Y L FT Y L



most representative, because in public health, concerns are addressed from a broader
Y FT L FTY L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FT
Y L FT Y L FTY L FTY L FT Y L FTY L



perspective. In public health,broad concerns of the community should be addressed.
Y FT L FT
Y L FT
Y L FTY T
L
F
Y L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT
Y L



Concerns are broader than recreation,individual concerns are not as important as
Y FT L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FT Y T
L
F
Y L FT Y L FTY L FTY L FT Y L FTY L FTY L



aggregate priorities, and watching television (a one-way form of communication) is
Y FT L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FTY L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT
Y L FT Y L FTY L



less effective than interacting with others.
Y FT L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FTY




NURSINGTB.COM
9. Which of the following best defines aggregate? L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FTY L FT Y L FTY




a. A large group of persons L FTY L FT Y L FTY L FT Y




b. A collection of individuals and families
L FTY L FTY L FT Y L FTY L FT Y




c. A collection of people who share one or more characteristics
L FTY L FTY L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y




d. Another name for demographic group L FT Y L FT Y L FT
Y L FTY




ANS: C L FT
Y




An aggregate is defined a collection of people who share one or more personal or
L FTY L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FTY L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT
Y L



environmental characteristics. Members of a community can be defined in terms of
Y FT L FTY L FTY L FT
Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT
Y L FT
Y L FTY L FTY L FT Y L FTY L



either geography (e.g., a county, a group of counties, or a state) or a special
Y FT L FT
Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FTY L FTY L FT Y L FTY L FTY L FTY L FT
Y L FT
Y L



interest (e.g., children attending a particular school). These members make up a
Y FT L FTY L FT Y L FTY L FTY L FT Y L FT Y L FT
Y L FTY L FTY L FTY L FT
Y L



population. The term population may be used interchangeably with the term
Y FT L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FTY L FT Y L FT
Y L FTY L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L



aggregate. A large group of persons, a collectionof individuals and families, and
Y FT L FTY L FT Y L FTY L FTY L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y T
L
F
Y L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L



another name for demograhpic group are not accurate definitions of the term
Y FT L FTY L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FT
Y L FT Y L FTY L FT
Y L FT
Y L



aggregate.
Y FT




10. A registered nurse was just employed as a public health nurse. Which question
L FT
Y L FT Y L FTY L FT
Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FT
Y L FTY L FT Y L



Y would be themost relevant for the nurse to ask?
FT L FT Y LFT Y T
L
F
Y L FT
Y L FTY L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FTY




a. “Which groups are at the greatest risk for problems?” L FTY L FTY L FTY L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FTY L FT
Y




b. “Which patients should I see first as I begin my day?” L FTY L FTY L FTY L FT Y L FTY L FTY L FT Y L FTY L FT
Y L FTY




c. “With which physicians will I be most closely collaborating?” L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y




d. “With which nursing assistants will I partner the most?” L FT Y L FT Y L FT Y L FTY L FTY L FTY L FTY LFT Y




ANS: A L FT
Y

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Community Health Nursing

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Escrito en
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