Latest Edition Question and Answer | Complete
Study Pack | Grade A+
• Network devices . CORRECT ANSWER: Switches, routers, and firewalls with
access to data
• Compromised device . CORRECT ANSWER: Device accessed by a malicious user
or attacker
• Wireless networks . CORRECT ANSWER: Networks vulnerable to attackers in
close proximity
• Hardening . CORRECT ANSWER: Process of securing and testing network devices
• Default passwords . CORRECT ANSWER: Factory-set passwords that should be
changed
• Unnecessary logins . CORRECT ANSWER: Accounts not used by the network
administrator
• Strong password policy . CORRECT ANSWER: Requiring complex passwords and
regular changes
• Unnecessary services . CORRECT ANSWER: Optional features that increase the
risk of attack
,• Patching . CORRECT ANSWER: Installing security updates to fix vulnerabilities
• Physical access . CORRECT ANSWER: Ability to physically interact with a device
• Trusted network . CORRECT ANSWER: Network authorized to make changes to
a device
• Wireless network encryption . CORRECT ANSWER: Configuring WPA2 or WPA3
for secure traffic
• Audit logs . CORRECT ANSWER: Records of device activity for analysis and
detection
• Backup . CORRECT ANSWER: Creating copies of device configurations for
restoration
• Authentication . CORRECT ANSWER: Process of confirming a person's identity
• Microsoft Active Directory . CORRECT ANSWER: Authentication system that
confirms user identity via passwords
• Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) . CORRECT ANSWER: Authentication system that
uses certificates to validate website identity
• Authorization . CORRECT ANSWER: Determines what a user may access after
authentication
, • Restrictive Permissions . CORRECT ANSWER: Applying limited access to data
and securing servers and network devices
• Data Leaks . CORRECT ANSWER: Risk of unauthorized access to confidential
data
• Malware Infection . CORRECT ANSWER: Accidental infection of network data
files by a user's infected computer
• AAA Interaction . CORRECT ANSWER: Client communication with a radius server
via the cloud
• Accounting . CORRECT ANSWER: Process of verifying access control settings and
providing a forensic trail
• Immutable Logs . CORRECT ANSWER: Audit logs stored in an unchangeable
form to prevent tampering
• MFA . CORRECT ANSWER: Multi-factor authentication, an optional add-on to
the authentication process
• 2FA . CORRECT ANSWER: Another term for multi-factor authentication
• PIN . CORRECT ANSWER: Personal Identification Number used as part of multi-
factor authentication