NORTH CAROLINA RESIDENTIAL SINGLE-FAMILY
DWELLING ELECTRICAL CONTRACTOR LICENSING
EXAMINATION COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND
DETAILED SOLUTIONS LATEST UPDATE THIS YEAR
JUST RELEASED
Exam Coverage
1. Electrical Theory and Fundamentals
Voltage, current, resistance, power, energy, Ohm's Law, Kirchhoff's Laws
AC/DC principles
Series and parallel circuits
Electrical calculations
2. National Electrical Code (NEC) Requirements
General requirements
Code interpretation
Mandatory and permissive rules
Definitions and terminology
Code applications for residential occupancies
3. Services and Service Equipment
Service sizing
Service entrance conductors
Metering
Grounding electrode conductors
Disconnecting means
Load calculations
4. Branch Circuits and Feeders
Branch circuit ratings
AFCI requirements
GFCI protection
Multiwire branch circuits
Feeder sizing
Voltage drop considerations
5. Wiring Methods and Materials
NM cable
UF cable
Conduit systems
Boxes and fittings
Cable support
Conductor identification
Raceway fill
6. Grounding and Bonding
Equipment grounding conductors
Grounding electrode systems
Bonding methods
Ground-fault current paths
Neutral bonding requirements
7. Residential Equipment Installation
Panelboards
, Lighting outlets
Receptacles
Appliances
HVAC equipment
Water heaters
Smoke alarms
Ceiling fans
Electric ranges
Dryers
8. Safety Practices
Personal protective equipment
Lockout/tagout
Electrical hazards
Shock prevention
Arc flash awareness
Safe work practices
9. North Carolina Electrical Licensing Laws
Contractor responsibilities
Permits
Inspections
Licensing requirements
Business regulations
Scope of practice
10. Electrical Calculations and Code Applications
Conductor sizing
Box fill
Conduit fill
Load calculations
Motor calculations
Demand factors
Residential service calculations
1.
A homeowner plans to install multiple new kitchen
countertop receptacles, and the contractor must determine
the minimum required branch circuit arrangement according
to applicable residential electrical code requirements. Which
installation complies best?
A. One 20-ampere circuit serving all countertop receptacles
B. Two or more required small-appliance branch circuits
serving countertop receptacles
C. One 15-ampere lighting circuit supplying countertop
receptacles
,D. One dedicated dishwasher circuit supplying countertop
receptacles
Answer: B
Rationale: Residential kitchens require at least two 20-ampere
small-appliance branch circuits serving countertop receptacle
outlets.
2.
During installation of a new service entrance, which factor
should receive the greatest consideration when selecting the
proper residential service conductor size for a single-family
dwelling?
A. Color of conductor insulation
B. Calculated electrical load
C. Length of grounding electrode conductor only
D. Number of switches installed
Answer: B
Rationale: Service conductors are selected based primarily
upon calculated load and applicable NEC ampacity
requirements.
3.
An electrician measures 120 volts across a receptacle but finds
connected equipment repeatedly malfunctions because of
excessive conductor resistance. Which electrical principle
most directly explains the resulting voltage loss?
A. Kirchhoff's Current Law
B. Ohm's Law
C. Faraday's Law
D. Coulomb's Law
, Answer: B
Rationale: Ohm's Law explains voltage drop resulting from
current flowing through conductor resistance.
4.
When installing nonmetallic-sheathed cable through wooden
framing members inside a residence, why must proper
securing and supporting intervals always be maintained
throughout the installation?
A. Improve cable appearance only
B. Reduce future structural movement effects and protect
wiring
C. Increase available voltage
D. Eliminate grounding requirements
Answer: B
Rationale: Proper cable support prevents physical damage
and maintains safe wiring practices.
5.
A residential bathroom receptacle installed near a lavatory
must include which protective feature to reduce the risk of
potentially serious electric shock under normal operating
conditions?
A. AFCI protection only
B. GFCI protection
C. Three-way switching
D. Surge protection only
Answer: B
Rationale: Bathroom receptacles require GFCI protection for
personnel safety.
DWELLING ELECTRICAL CONTRACTOR LICENSING
EXAMINATION COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND
DETAILED SOLUTIONS LATEST UPDATE THIS YEAR
JUST RELEASED
Exam Coverage
1. Electrical Theory and Fundamentals
Voltage, current, resistance, power, energy, Ohm's Law, Kirchhoff's Laws
AC/DC principles
Series and parallel circuits
Electrical calculations
2. National Electrical Code (NEC) Requirements
General requirements
Code interpretation
Mandatory and permissive rules
Definitions and terminology
Code applications for residential occupancies
3. Services and Service Equipment
Service sizing
Service entrance conductors
Metering
Grounding electrode conductors
Disconnecting means
Load calculations
4. Branch Circuits and Feeders
Branch circuit ratings
AFCI requirements
GFCI protection
Multiwire branch circuits
Feeder sizing
Voltage drop considerations
5. Wiring Methods and Materials
NM cable
UF cable
Conduit systems
Boxes and fittings
Cable support
Conductor identification
Raceway fill
6. Grounding and Bonding
Equipment grounding conductors
Grounding electrode systems
Bonding methods
Ground-fault current paths
Neutral bonding requirements
7. Residential Equipment Installation
Panelboards
, Lighting outlets
Receptacles
Appliances
HVAC equipment
Water heaters
Smoke alarms
Ceiling fans
Electric ranges
Dryers
8. Safety Practices
Personal protective equipment
Lockout/tagout
Electrical hazards
Shock prevention
Arc flash awareness
Safe work practices
9. North Carolina Electrical Licensing Laws
Contractor responsibilities
Permits
Inspections
Licensing requirements
Business regulations
Scope of practice
10. Electrical Calculations and Code Applications
Conductor sizing
Box fill
Conduit fill
Load calculations
Motor calculations
Demand factors
Residential service calculations
1.
A homeowner plans to install multiple new kitchen
countertop receptacles, and the contractor must determine
the minimum required branch circuit arrangement according
to applicable residential electrical code requirements. Which
installation complies best?
A. One 20-ampere circuit serving all countertop receptacles
B. Two or more required small-appliance branch circuits
serving countertop receptacles
C. One 15-ampere lighting circuit supplying countertop
receptacles
,D. One dedicated dishwasher circuit supplying countertop
receptacles
Answer: B
Rationale: Residential kitchens require at least two 20-ampere
small-appliance branch circuits serving countertop receptacle
outlets.
2.
During installation of a new service entrance, which factor
should receive the greatest consideration when selecting the
proper residential service conductor size for a single-family
dwelling?
A. Color of conductor insulation
B. Calculated electrical load
C. Length of grounding electrode conductor only
D. Number of switches installed
Answer: B
Rationale: Service conductors are selected based primarily
upon calculated load and applicable NEC ampacity
requirements.
3.
An electrician measures 120 volts across a receptacle but finds
connected equipment repeatedly malfunctions because of
excessive conductor resistance. Which electrical principle
most directly explains the resulting voltage loss?
A. Kirchhoff's Current Law
B. Ohm's Law
C. Faraday's Law
D. Coulomb's Law
, Answer: B
Rationale: Ohm's Law explains voltage drop resulting from
current flowing through conductor resistance.
4.
When installing nonmetallic-sheathed cable through wooden
framing members inside a residence, why must proper
securing and supporting intervals always be maintained
throughout the installation?
A. Improve cable appearance only
B. Reduce future structural movement effects and protect
wiring
C. Increase available voltage
D. Eliminate grounding requirements
Answer: B
Rationale: Proper cable support prevents physical damage
and maintains safe wiring practices.
5.
A residential bathroom receptacle installed near a lavatory
must include which protective feature to reduce the risk of
potentially serious electric shock under normal operating
conditions?
A. AFCI protection only
B. GFCI protection
C. Three-way switching
D. Surge protection only
Answer: B
Rationale: Bathroom receptacles require GFCI protection for
personnel safety.