,Galen NSG 3160 Exam 1 | Health Assessment
(2026) Actual Q&A PDF
1. The nurse is performing a health assessment on a newly admitted patient.
Which type of data is considered subjective?
A) Blood pressure reading of 140/90 mmHg.
B) Patient states, "I have had a headache for the past two days."
C) The nurse observes the patient grimacing.
D) Laboratory results show an elevated white blood cell count.
Correct Answer: Patient states, "I have had a headache for the past two days."
Rationale: Subjective data is what the patient reports during history taking.
Blood pressure, observed grimacing, and lab results are objective data collected
by the nurse.
2. During a physical examination, the nurse notes that the patient's skin is warm
and dry. This is an example of which type of data?
A) Subjective data
B) Objective data
C) Primary subjective data
D) Secondary subjective data
Correct Answer: Objective data
,Rationale: Objective data are observable and measurable findings obtained
through inspection, palpation, percussion, and auscultation. The nurse directly
assesses the skin.
3. A patient reports, "I feel tired all the time and have trouble sleeping." The
nurse documents this as:
A) Subjective data
B) Objective data
C) Secondary data
D) Diagnostic data
Correct Answer: Subjective data
Rationale: The patient's statement reflects their personal experience, which is
subjective. Objective data would be measurable findings like vital signs.
4. The nurse measures a patient's temperature as 101.2°F and documents it.
This is an example of:
A) Primary subjective data
B) Secondary subjective data
C) Primary objective data
D) Secondary objective data
Correct Answer: Primary objective data
, Rationale: Primary objective data are directly observed or measured by the
nurse, such as vital signs. Secondary objective data come from other sources
like lab reports.
5. The nurse is reviewing a patient's chart and notes that the previous shift
documented "lungs clear bilaterally." This is:
A) Primary subjective data
B) Secondary subjective data
C) Primary objective data
D) Secondary objective data
Correct Answer: Secondary objective data
Rationale: Secondary objective data are findings recorded by another
healthcare professional. The nurse did not personally auscultate; it's
secondhand information.
6. Which of the following best describes the database in health assessment?
A) Only laboratory studies
B) The patient's record, lab studies, subjective data, and objective data
C) Only the patient's health history
D) The physical examination findings alone
Correct Answer: The patient's record, lab studies, subjective data, and objective
data
(2026) Actual Q&A PDF
1. The nurse is performing a health assessment on a newly admitted patient.
Which type of data is considered subjective?
A) Blood pressure reading of 140/90 mmHg.
B) Patient states, "I have had a headache for the past two days."
C) The nurse observes the patient grimacing.
D) Laboratory results show an elevated white blood cell count.
Correct Answer: Patient states, "I have had a headache for the past two days."
Rationale: Subjective data is what the patient reports during history taking.
Blood pressure, observed grimacing, and lab results are objective data collected
by the nurse.
2. During a physical examination, the nurse notes that the patient's skin is warm
and dry. This is an example of which type of data?
A) Subjective data
B) Objective data
C) Primary subjective data
D) Secondary subjective data
Correct Answer: Objective data
,Rationale: Objective data are observable and measurable findings obtained
through inspection, palpation, percussion, and auscultation. The nurse directly
assesses the skin.
3. A patient reports, "I feel tired all the time and have trouble sleeping." The
nurse documents this as:
A) Subjective data
B) Objective data
C) Secondary data
D) Diagnostic data
Correct Answer: Subjective data
Rationale: The patient's statement reflects their personal experience, which is
subjective. Objective data would be measurable findings like vital signs.
4. The nurse measures a patient's temperature as 101.2°F and documents it.
This is an example of:
A) Primary subjective data
B) Secondary subjective data
C) Primary objective data
D) Secondary objective data
Correct Answer: Primary objective data
, Rationale: Primary objective data are directly observed or measured by the
nurse, such as vital signs. Secondary objective data come from other sources
like lab reports.
5. The nurse is reviewing a patient's chart and notes that the previous shift
documented "lungs clear bilaterally." This is:
A) Primary subjective data
B) Secondary subjective data
C) Primary objective data
D) Secondary objective data
Correct Answer: Secondary objective data
Rationale: Secondary objective data are findings recorded by another
healthcare professional. The nurse did not personally auscultate; it's
secondhand information.
6. Which of the following best describes the database in health assessment?
A) Only laboratory studies
B) The patient's record, lab studies, subjective data, and objective data
C) Only the patient's health history
D) The physical examination findings alone
Correct Answer: The patient's record, lab studies, subjective data, and objective
data
