EXAM QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS
(VERIFIED ANSWERS) Q&A 2026|INSTANT
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1. What is the primary function of a fiber optic cable?
A. Transmit electrical signals over copper
B. Transmit light signals for data communication
C. Store digital data permanently
D. Amplify radio waves
Rationale: Fiber optics use light pulses to carry data at high
speed over long distances.
Correct Answer: B
2. Which material is most commonly used as the core of
optical fiber?
A. Copper
B. Aluminum
C. Glass or silica
D. Steel
Rationale: The core is typically ultra-pure glass or silica for
efficient light transmission.
Correct Answer: C
,3. What does “cladding” in fiber optics do?
A. Protects the outer jacket only
B. Reflects light back into the core
C. Converts light to electrical signals
D. Increases cable weight
Rationale: Cladding keeps light contained within the core using
total internal reflection.
Correct Answer: B
4. What phenomenon allows light to travel through fiber optic
cables?
A. Refraction loss
B. Electrical conduction
C. Total internal reflection
D. Magnetic induction
Rationale: Light is guided through the core via total internal
reflection.
Correct Answer: C
5. Which tool is used to measure optical power in a fiber
system?
A. Multimeter
B. Optical power meter
,C. Voltmeter
D. Clamp meter
Rationale: Optical power meters measure light signal strength
in fiber systems.
Correct Answer: B
6. What is the purpose of a fiber optic light source?
A. Measure cable resistance
B. Generate test light signals
C. Strip cable insulation
D. Crimp connectors
Rationale: It provides a stable light source for testing fiber
performance.
Correct Answer: B
7. Which type of fiber has the smallest core size?
A. Multimode fiber
B. Single-mode fiber
C. Plastic fiber
D. Coaxial fiber
Rationale: Single-mode fiber has a small core allowing only one
light path.
Correct Answer: B
, 8. What is the typical core size of single-mode fiber?
A. 62.5 microns
B. 125 microns
C. 50 microns
D. 9 microns
Rationale: Single-mode fiber typically has a ~9 µm core
diameter.
Correct Answer: D
9. Which connector type is commonly used in fiber optic
networks?
A. RJ45
B. SC connector
C. USB
D. HDMI
Rationale: SC connectors are widely used for fiber
terminations.
Correct Answer: B
10. What does OTDR stand for?
A. Optical Transmission Data Relay
B. Optical Time Domain Reflectometer
C. Optical Telecommunication Data Router
D. Optical Testing Digital Receiver