CERTIFICATION EXAM QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) Q&A 2026
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1. What is the primary purpose of an overhead crane?
A. To transport passengers vertically
B. To lift and move heavy materials horizontally
C. To drill holes in steel
D. To weld metal structures
Rationale: Overhead cranes are designed specifically for lifting
and moving heavy loads within a fixed area.
Correct Answer: B. To lift and move heavy materials
horizontally
2. Which inspection should be performed before operating an
overhead crane?
A. Monthly inspection only
B. Pre-operational visual inspection
C. Annual certification only
D. Inspection after breakdown
Rationale: Operators must check the crane before use to
identify visible defects or hazards.
Correct Answer: B. Pre-operational visual inspection
,3. What does the term “load capacity” refer to?
A. Weight of crane structure
B. Maximum safe weight the crane can lift
C. Weight of operator
D. Speed of hoist
Rationale: Load capacity is the maximum safe lifting limit
specified by the manufacturer.
Correct Answer: B. Maximum safe weight the crane can lift
4. What should an operator do if a load exceeds rated
capacity?
A. Lift slowly
B. Double sling the load without checking
C. Refuse to lift the load
D. Increase crane power
Rationale: Overloading is extremely dangerous and strictly
prohibited.
Correct Answer: C. Refuse to lift the load
5. Which device helps prevent overloading of a crane?
A. Tachometer
B. Load moment indicator
,C. Voltmeter
D. Anemometer
Rationale: Load indicators help ensure the crane does not
exceed safe lifting limits.
Correct Answer: B. Load moment indicator
6. What is the safest way to lift a load?
A. Suddenly hoist at full speed
B. Lift slightly to test balance before full lift
C. Drag load sideways
D. Lift while people are under the load
Rationale: A test lift ensures load stability and proper rigging.
Correct Answer: B. Lift slightly to test balance before full lift
7. Who is responsible for safe crane operation?
A. Only the supervisor
B. Only the rigger
C. Only the maintenance team
D. The operator
Rationale: The operator has direct control and responsibility
during use.
Correct Answer: D. The operator
, 8. What should be done before lifting a load?
A. Sound horn and ensure area is clear
B. Increase load speed
C. Ignore warning signals
D. Skip rigging checks
Rationale: Clearing the area reduces risk of injury or collision.
Correct Answer: A. Sound horn and ensure area is clear
9. What is “wire rope inspection” primarily intended to
detect?
A. Paint condition
B. Electrical faults
C. Broken wires and wear
D. Fuel leaks
Rationale: Wire ropes must be checked for damage to prevent
failure.
Correct Answer: C. Broken wires and wear
10. What is the function of a crane limit switch?
A. Increase speed
B. Prevent over-travel of hook or trolley
C. Measure weight
D. Control lighting