HIEU 201 STUDY GUIDE TEST QUESTIONS
AND CORRECT ANSWERS SUCCESS
RESOURCE
●● Describe what is meant by the Ordered Society and give examples.
How is this related to feudalism?
Answer: Social Order: clergy who prayed, lords who warred, and serfs
who toiled. People believed that society functioned smoothly when
individuals accepted their status and performed their proper role.
-Europe had entered an age of feudalism, in which the essential unit of
government was not a kingdom but a local region, and political power
lay in the hands of local lords.
-A person's rights, duties, and relationship to law depended on his or her
ranking in the social order. To change position was to upset the organic
unity of society. And no one, serfs included, should be deprived of the
traditional rights associated with his or her rank. This arrangement was
justified by the clergy.
●● Summarize the spread of Islam in its first hundred years. Include
reference to when and where as well as how it spread.
Answer: -622-732
-Quickly/Wide range
-732 - Battle of Tours; stopped in the west
-717- Battle of Constantinople; stopped in the East
, -Used these two conquests to spread during their 1st 100 years
●● Who were the Doctors of the Latin Church and what is their larger
significance? Situate them in historical context and describe their
individual contributions.
Answer: -Augustine - Autobiography (Confessions), Book (City of God)
what will happen to the church, basis for argument: philosophy of
history of the west with Christian worldview (Creation Universe)
-Ambrose - Authority of the Bishop (provisional governor), separate
from city over other rulers, obedient and empowered, Taught Augustine
-Jerome - Latin vulgate (scholar, reader, Christian), official Bible of the
Roman Catholic church for many centuries
**Laid the intellectual foundations of Christianity for the next 1,000
years (Latin Church)
●● Explain the purpose for calling the earliest crusades as well as the
motives for those who participated. Include specific reference to the
circumstances under which the first crusade was called.
Answer: Purpose: Muslims pushing borders in the East
-Pope Urban the 2nd (1095) Claremont
-Byzantine emporer gave the call so this was a response
-Gives people a "plenary indulgence" forgiveness of all sins
-Retake the Holy Land for Christendom
-Enhance papal authority
AND CORRECT ANSWERS SUCCESS
RESOURCE
●● Describe what is meant by the Ordered Society and give examples.
How is this related to feudalism?
Answer: Social Order: clergy who prayed, lords who warred, and serfs
who toiled. People believed that society functioned smoothly when
individuals accepted their status and performed their proper role.
-Europe had entered an age of feudalism, in which the essential unit of
government was not a kingdom but a local region, and political power
lay in the hands of local lords.
-A person's rights, duties, and relationship to law depended on his or her
ranking in the social order. To change position was to upset the organic
unity of society. And no one, serfs included, should be deprived of the
traditional rights associated with his or her rank. This arrangement was
justified by the clergy.
●● Summarize the spread of Islam in its first hundred years. Include
reference to when and where as well as how it spread.
Answer: -622-732
-Quickly/Wide range
-732 - Battle of Tours; stopped in the west
-717- Battle of Constantinople; stopped in the East
, -Used these two conquests to spread during their 1st 100 years
●● Who were the Doctors of the Latin Church and what is their larger
significance? Situate them in historical context and describe their
individual contributions.
Answer: -Augustine - Autobiography (Confessions), Book (City of God)
what will happen to the church, basis for argument: philosophy of
history of the west with Christian worldview (Creation Universe)
-Ambrose - Authority of the Bishop (provisional governor), separate
from city over other rulers, obedient and empowered, Taught Augustine
-Jerome - Latin vulgate (scholar, reader, Christian), official Bible of the
Roman Catholic church for many centuries
**Laid the intellectual foundations of Christianity for the next 1,000
years (Latin Church)
●● Explain the purpose for calling the earliest crusades as well as the
motives for those who participated. Include specific reference to the
circumstances under which the first crusade was called.
Answer: Purpose: Muslims pushing borders in the East
-Pope Urban the 2nd (1095) Claremont
-Byzantine emporer gave the call so this was a response
-Gives people a "plenary indulgence" forgiveness of all sins
-Retake the Holy Land for Christendom
-Enhance papal authority
