Psych 201 (Exam 1) UofL (Edna Ross)
Questions With Correct Answers
Wilhelm Wundt - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔--German
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-Founder of Psych | | |
-Principles of physiological psychology (author) 1874
| | | | |
-First psych lab at university of Leipzig in 1879
| | | | | | | |
Edward Titchener - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔--English
| | | |
-student of Wundt | |
-developed STRUCTURALISM which died when he did
| | | | | | |
-he didn't want anyone to come up with answers that contradicted him
| | | | | | | | | | |
Structuralism - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔--First school of thought in psych
| | | | | | | | |
-Goal was to find, label, and dissect a pure thought (a thought not
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
contaminated with prior knowledge) | | |
--> started with sensations
| | |
William James - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔--American - started the
| | | | | | | |
American dominance in psych| | |
-Would've been considered a founder if he had established a lab
| | | | | | | | | | |
,-HAD BIGGEST IMPACT ON PSYCH
| | | |
-FUNCTIONALISM
Functionalism - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔--said structuralism was | | | | | |
redundant
-influenced by Darwin to focus on how behaviors help us adapt to the
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
environment
-Study children and animals and how their behavior allows them to
| | | | | | | | | | |
adapt to environment
| |
-Psych for the masses
| | |
-LSD studies
|
James's students - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔--G. Stanley Hall (First Psych
| | | | | | | | |
Lab in US at John Hopkins by APA)
| | | | | | |
-Mary Whiton Calkins (first woman pres. of APA)
| | | | | | |
-Margaret floy Washburn (first Am. woman to earn PhD in psych)
| | | | | | | | | |
-Francis C. Sumner (first black to to get PhD in psych
| | | | | | | | | |
Sigmund Freud - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔--Saw around 100 patients in his
| | | | | | | | |
lifetime
|
-->developmental child theory stated that all kids are attracted to | | | | | | | | | |
opposite sex parent | |
, -He believed in psychoanalysis (school of thought) and challenged
| | | | | | | | |
structuralism and functionalism | | |
-woman's fault for lusting | | |
-men have higher moral ground cause they got weiners
| | | | | | | |
Psychoanalysis - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Personality theory and was a | | | | | | | |
form of psychotherapy
| | |
-focused on the role of unconscious factors in personality and behavior
| | | | | | | | | |
-->we don't always know why we do stuff; we just do
| | | | | | | | | |
-emphasized sexual and aggressive nature of unconscious processes
| | | | | | | |
-influences later theories of psych | | | |
Pioneers of Behaviorism psych - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔--Ivan Pavlov -
| | | | | | | | |
(Russian physiologist) demonstrated that dogs could learn to associate a
| | | | | | | | |
neutral stimulus (dinner bell ringing) with an automatic behavior
| | | | | | | | | |
(reflexively salivating to food) | | |
-John Watson - goal of behaviorists was to discover the fundamental
| | | | | | | | | | |
principles of learning -- how behavior is acquired and modded in
| | | | | | | | | | |
response to environ. influences. (Did some crazy unethical stuff)
| | | | | | | |
-B.F. Skinner - Thought psych should be restricted to studying outwardly
| | | | | | | | | | |
observable behaviors that can be measured and stuff
| | | | | | |
Pioneers of Humanistic Psych - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Carl Rogers -
| | | | | | | | |
Established Humanism as the 3rd force in psych (behaviorism and
| | | | | | | | | |
Questions With Correct Answers
Wilhelm Wundt - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔--German
| | | |
-Founder of Psych | | |
-Principles of physiological psychology (author) 1874
| | | | |
-First psych lab at university of Leipzig in 1879
| | | | | | | |
Edward Titchener - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔--English
| | | |
-student of Wundt | |
-developed STRUCTURALISM which died when he did
| | | | | | |
-he didn't want anyone to come up with answers that contradicted him
| | | | | | | | | | |
Structuralism - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔--First school of thought in psych
| | | | | | | | |
-Goal was to find, label, and dissect a pure thought (a thought not
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
contaminated with prior knowledge) | | |
--> started with sensations
| | |
William James - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔--American - started the
| | | | | | | |
American dominance in psych| | |
-Would've been considered a founder if he had established a lab
| | | | | | | | | | |
,-HAD BIGGEST IMPACT ON PSYCH
| | | |
-FUNCTIONALISM
Functionalism - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔--said structuralism was | | | | | |
redundant
-influenced by Darwin to focus on how behaviors help us adapt to the
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
environment
-Study children and animals and how their behavior allows them to
| | | | | | | | | | |
adapt to environment
| |
-Psych for the masses
| | |
-LSD studies
|
James's students - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔--G. Stanley Hall (First Psych
| | | | | | | | |
Lab in US at John Hopkins by APA)
| | | | | | |
-Mary Whiton Calkins (first woman pres. of APA)
| | | | | | |
-Margaret floy Washburn (first Am. woman to earn PhD in psych)
| | | | | | | | | |
-Francis C. Sumner (first black to to get PhD in psych
| | | | | | | | | |
Sigmund Freud - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔--Saw around 100 patients in his
| | | | | | | | |
lifetime
|
-->developmental child theory stated that all kids are attracted to | | | | | | | | | |
opposite sex parent | |
, -He believed in psychoanalysis (school of thought) and challenged
| | | | | | | | |
structuralism and functionalism | | |
-woman's fault for lusting | | |
-men have higher moral ground cause they got weiners
| | | | | | | |
Psychoanalysis - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Personality theory and was a | | | | | | | |
form of psychotherapy
| | |
-focused on the role of unconscious factors in personality and behavior
| | | | | | | | | |
-->we don't always know why we do stuff; we just do
| | | | | | | | | |
-emphasized sexual and aggressive nature of unconscious processes
| | | | | | | |
-influences later theories of psych | | | |
Pioneers of Behaviorism psych - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔--Ivan Pavlov -
| | | | | | | | |
(Russian physiologist) demonstrated that dogs could learn to associate a
| | | | | | | | |
neutral stimulus (dinner bell ringing) with an automatic behavior
| | | | | | | | | |
(reflexively salivating to food) | | |
-John Watson - goal of behaviorists was to discover the fundamental
| | | | | | | | | | |
principles of learning -- how behavior is acquired and modded in
| | | | | | | | | | |
response to environ. influences. (Did some crazy unethical stuff)
| | | | | | | |
-B.F. Skinner - Thought psych should be restricted to studying outwardly
| | | | | | | | | | |
observable behaviors that can be measured and stuff
| | | | | | |
Pioneers of Humanistic Psych - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Carl Rogers -
| | | | | | | | |
Established Humanism as the 3rd force in psych (behaviorism and
| | | | | | | | | |
