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Section 1: Florida Nurse Practice Act & Board of Nursing (20
questions)
Q1: A nurse is reviewing Florida healthcare regulations and asks which Florida Statute
governs nursing practice in the state. The correct answer is:
A. Chapter 456 of the Florida Statutes
B. Chapter 464 of the Florida Statutes, known as the Nurse Practice Act [CORRECT]
C. Chapter 395 of the Florida Statutes
D. Chapter 766 of the Florida Statutes
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Chapter 464 of the Florida Statutes is the Nurse Practice Act, which
establishes the legal framework for nursing practice, licensure requirements, scope of
practice, and disciplinary procedures in Florida; Chapter 456 governs healthcare
professions generally, while Chapter 395 addresses hospital licensing and Chapter 766
addresses medical malpractice, per Florida Statutes and Board of Nursing regulations.
Q2: A nurse is applying for licensure in Florida and asks about the regulatory body
responsible for licensing, discipline, and rulemaking to protect the public. The correct
answer is:
A. The Florida Department of Health exclusively
B. The Florida Board of Nursing [CORRECT]
C. The Florida Hospital Association
,D. The Florida Nurses Association
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The Florida Board of Nursing (BON) is the regulatory entity established under
Chapter 464 with authority over nursing licensure, disciplinary actions, and rulemaking;
its primary purpose is to protect the public by regulating nursing practice, not to
promote the profession; while the Department of Health issues licenses, the BON sets
standards and oversees professional conduct, per Florida Statutes Chapter 464.
Q3: A nurse is attending a public meeting of the Florida Board of Nursing and observes
the board composition. The Florida Board of Nursing consists of:
A. 13 members: 7 RNs, 2 LPNs, and 4 laypersons [CORRECT]
B. 10 members: all registered nurses
C. 15 members: all physicians
D. 5 members: all laypersons
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The Florida Board of Nursing is composed of 13 members: 7 registered
nurses (RNs), 2 licensed practical nurses (LPNs), and 4 laypersons who are not
connected with the nursing profession; this composition ensures both professional
expertise and public representation in regulatory decisions, per Florida Statutes Chapter
464 and Board of Nursing administrative rules.
Q4: A nurse asks a colleague about the primary purpose of the Florida Nurse Practice
Act. The colleague correctly responds that the primary purpose is:
A. To promote the nursing profession and increase membership in professional
organizations
,B. To protect the public by regulating nursing practice and ensuring that only qualified
individuals practice nursing [CORRECT]
C. To increase nursing salaries statewide
D. To limit the number of nurses practicing in Florida
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The primary purpose of the Nurse Practice Act, like all professional practice
acts, is to protect the public health, safety, and welfare by establishing minimum
competency standards, licensing requirements, and disciplinary mechanisms;
professional promotion and economic advancement are secondary to the public
protection mandate, per Florida Statutes Chapter 464 legislative intent.
Q5: A licensed practical nurse (LPN) in Florida is asked to perform a task and wants to
confirm under whose direction they may legally practice. According to Florida law, LPNs
may practice under the direction of:
A. Only registered nurses
B. A registered nurse, licensed physician, licensed osteopathic physician, licensed
podiatric physician, or licensed dentist [CORRECT]
C. Only licensed practical nurses
D. Any healthcare worker regardless of licensure
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Florida Statutes Section 464.015 specifies that licensed practical nurses may
practice under the direction of a registered nurse, licensed physician, licensed
osteopathic physician, licensed podiatric physician, or licensed dentist; this ensures that
LPNs work under appropriate professional supervision commensurate with their scope
of practice and training, per Florida Nurse Practice Act.
, Q6: An Advanced Practice Registered Nurse (APRN) in Florida wants to understand their
scope of practice. According to Florida law, APRNs have expanded scope including:
A. Only basic nursing care
B. Prescribing medications, ordering diagnostic tests, and initiating therapies, with
collaborative agreement requirements for prescriptive authority [CORRECT]
C. Performing surgery independently
D. No authority beyond that of a registered nurse
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Florida law grants APRNs expanded scope including prescribing, ordering
diagnostic tests, and initiating therapies; however, APRNs in Florida must maintain a
collaborative agreement with a supervising physician for prescriptive authority,
reflecting the state's regulatory approach to advanced practice nursing, per Florida
Statutes Chapter 464 and Board of Nursing rules.
Q7: A nurse is reviewing the requirements for APRN prescriptive authority in Florida. The
nurse correctly understands that:
A. APRNs may prescribe independently without any physician involvement
B. APRNs must maintain a collaborative agreement with a supervising physician for
prescriptive authority [CORRECT]
C. APRNs may only prescribe over-the-counter medications
D. APRNs are prohibited from prescribing any medications
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Florida law requires APRNs to maintain a collaborative protocol or agreement
with a supervising physician to exercise prescriptive authority; this collaborative
relationship defines the scope of prescribing, consultation requirements, and
supervisory arrangements; autonomous APRN practice with independent prescribing is