State Exam Nursing New Zealand – Nursing Council of
New Zealand (NCNZ) State Final Examina on –
2026/2027 Edi on – Verified Ques ons and Answers
1. A pa ent suddenly becomes unresponsive. What is the nurse’s first ac on?
A. Document the event
B. Call the family
C. Assess airway, breathing, and circula on (ABC)
D. Check the medica on chart
Answer: C. Assess airway, breathing, and circula on (ABC)
2. Which ac on best demonstrates pa ent confiden ality?
A. Discussing a pa ent in a public elevator
B. Sharing informa on only with authorized healthcare staff
C. Leaving records open on a computer
D. Pos ng pa ent updates online
Answer: B. Sharing informa on only with authorized healthcare staff
3. Before administering any medica on, the nurse should first:
A. Ask the pa ent’s roommate for confirma on
B. Check the room number
C. Verify the pa ent’s iden ty using two iden fiers
D. Administer the medica on immediately
Answer: C. Verify the pa ent’s iden ty using two iden fiers
4. Which pa ent should be assessed first?
A. A pa ent reques ng water
B. A pa ent with a respiratory rate of 34 breaths/min
C. A pa ent wai ng for discharge
D. A pa ent asking for pain medica on
,Answer: B. A pa ent with a respiratory rate of 34 breaths/min
5. Which vital sign is most concerning?
A. Temperature 37°C
B. Pulse 78 bpm
C. Respiratory rate 10 breaths/min
D. Oxygen satura on 98%
Answer: C. Respiratory rate 10 breaths/min
6. Hand hygiene should be performed:
A. Only a er pa ent contact
B. Before and a er pa ent contact
C. Once per shi
D. Only when gloves are not worn
Answer: B. Before and a er pa ent contact
7. A pa ent reports an allergy to penicillin. The nurse should:
A. Ignore the statement
B. Administer penicillin anyway
C. Verify the allergy before giving medica ons
D. Ask another pa ent for confirma on
Answer: C. Verify the allergy before giving medica ons
8. Which interven on helps prevent pressure injuries?
A. Keeping the pa ent in one posi on
B. Reposi oning regularly
C. Limi ng fluid intake
D. Using hot packs con nuously
Answer: B. Reposi oning regularly
9. Which finding suggests dehydra on?
A. Moist mucous membranes
, B. Low urine output
C. Weight gain
D. Slow pulse
Answer: B. Low urine output
10. Which communica on technique is most therapeu c?
A. Interrup ng the pa ent
B. Giving personal opinions
C. Ac ve listening
D. Changing the subject
Answer: C. Ac ve listening
11. Which pa ent is at greatest risk for a pressure injury?
A. A healthy young adult
B. An immobile older adult
C. A child with a cold
D. A pa ent who walks independently
Answer: B. An immobile older adult
12. Standard precau ons apply to:
A. Only pa ents with infec ons
B. Only surgical pa ents
C. All pa ents
D. Only children
Answer: C. All pa ents
13. A pa ent develops sudden chest pain. What is the nurse’s priority ac on?
A. Offer food
B. Document the complaint
C. Assess the pa ent and seek urgent assistance
D. Ask the pa ent to wait
New Zealand (NCNZ) State Final Examina on –
2026/2027 Edi on – Verified Ques ons and Answers
1. A pa ent suddenly becomes unresponsive. What is the nurse’s first ac on?
A. Document the event
B. Call the family
C. Assess airway, breathing, and circula on (ABC)
D. Check the medica on chart
Answer: C. Assess airway, breathing, and circula on (ABC)
2. Which ac on best demonstrates pa ent confiden ality?
A. Discussing a pa ent in a public elevator
B. Sharing informa on only with authorized healthcare staff
C. Leaving records open on a computer
D. Pos ng pa ent updates online
Answer: B. Sharing informa on only with authorized healthcare staff
3. Before administering any medica on, the nurse should first:
A. Ask the pa ent’s roommate for confirma on
B. Check the room number
C. Verify the pa ent’s iden ty using two iden fiers
D. Administer the medica on immediately
Answer: C. Verify the pa ent’s iden ty using two iden fiers
4. Which pa ent should be assessed first?
A. A pa ent reques ng water
B. A pa ent with a respiratory rate of 34 breaths/min
C. A pa ent wai ng for discharge
D. A pa ent asking for pain medica on
,Answer: B. A pa ent with a respiratory rate of 34 breaths/min
5. Which vital sign is most concerning?
A. Temperature 37°C
B. Pulse 78 bpm
C. Respiratory rate 10 breaths/min
D. Oxygen satura on 98%
Answer: C. Respiratory rate 10 breaths/min
6. Hand hygiene should be performed:
A. Only a er pa ent contact
B. Before and a er pa ent contact
C. Once per shi
D. Only when gloves are not worn
Answer: B. Before and a er pa ent contact
7. A pa ent reports an allergy to penicillin. The nurse should:
A. Ignore the statement
B. Administer penicillin anyway
C. Verify the allergy before giving medica ons
D. Ask another pa ent for confirma on
Answer: C. Verify the allergy before giving medica ons
8. Which interven on helps prevent pressure injuries?
A. Keeping the pa ent in one posi on
B. Reposi oning regularly
C. Limi ng fluid intake
D. Using hot packs con nuously
Answer: B. Reposi oning regularly
9. Which finding suggests dehydra on?
A. Moist mucous membranes
, B. Low urine output
C. Weight gain
D. Slow pulse
Answer: B. Low urine output
10. Which communica on technique is most therapeu c?
A. Interrup ng the pa ent
B. Giving personal opinions
C. Ac ve listening
D. Changing the subject
Answer: C. Ac ve listening
11. Which pa ent is at greatest risk for a pressure injury?
A. A healthy young adult
B. An immobile older adult
C. A child with a cold
D. A pa ent who walks independently
Answer: B. An immobile older adult
12. Standard precau ons apply to:
A. Only pa ents with infec ons
B. Only surgical pa ents
C. All pa ents
D. Only children
Answer: C. All pa ents
13. A pa ent develops sudden chest pain. What is the nurse’s priority ac on?
A. Offer food
B. Document the complaint
C. Assess the pa ent and seek urgent assistance
D. Ask the pa ent to wait
