Update 2025| QUestioNs aNd CoRReCt aNsWeRs |
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what is the nursing process? - DETAILED ANSWER-a systematic universal
approach to critical thinking in the nursing profession
describe the assessment phase of the nursing process - DETAILED
ANSWER-gathering information
collecting data both subjective (verbal) and objective (measurable) may
come from patient, records, family, friends
describe the diagnosis/analysis phase of the nursing process - DETAILED
ANSWER-taking the gathered information and data and identifying the
problem based on those
determine actual/potential diagnosis, problems, and issues
what are the steps of the nursing process? - DETAILED ANSWER-
Assessment
Diagnosis/Analysis
Planning/Goals/Outcome identification
Implementation/Interventions
,Evaluation
describe the outcome identification/planning phase of the nursing
process - DETAILED ANSWER-identify long and short-term goals write
a collaborative care plan to meet goals
Goals should be: specific, measurable or Meaningful, attainable or
Action-Oriented, realistic or Results-Oriented, timely or Time-Oriented
describe the outcome implementation/interventions phase of the
nursing process - DETAILED ANSWER-implementation of plan ex.
applying a cardiac monitor or oxygen, direct or indirect care,
medication administration, standard treatment protocols
describe the outcome evaluation phase of the nursing process - DETAILED
ANSWER-determine if goals were reached
evaluate to ensure the desired outcome has been met reassessment
may be needed depending on results
what is objective data - DETAILED ANSWER-information collected using the
5 senses
ex. wound appearance, vital signs, labs
, what is subjective data - DETAILED ANSWER-info the client tells the nurse
ex. pain is 5/10, diarrhea for past 5 days, dizzy, short of breath cannot
measure or be confirmed
What is the TeachBack method - DETAILED ANSWER-have the client explain
back the procedure or summarize the conversation ensures patient
understands material
What is AIDET and when is it used? - DETAILED ANSWER-A communication
framework for healthcare professionals to communicate with patients
and each other in a way that decreases patient anxiety, increases
patient compliance, and improves clinical outcomes.
Acknowledge: greet client by name, eye contact, smile, acknowledge
friends and family
Introduce: yourself with name, skill set, professional certification, and
experience
Duration: give time expectations for procedures, medications, discharge
or if not possible give time in which you will update patient about these
things
Explanation: step by step what to expect, answer questions, let client
know how to contact you such as the call button
Thank: client for choosing your hospital, their communication and
cooperation