HUMAN PHYSIOLOGY 3RD EDITION TEST
BANK(DERRICKSON) QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
ANSWERS INSTANT PDF DOWLOAD .
Chapter 1: An Introduction to Physiology
1) All the following are subdisciplines of human physiology
EXCEPT:
a) immunology
b) endocrinology
c) exercise physiology
d) anatomy
Answer: d
Rationale: Anatomy is the study of structure, while physiology is the
study of function. Immunology, endocrinology, and exercise
physiology are all functional subdisciplines that examine specific
physiological processes .
2) An ancient human skeleton is discovered. What physiology
can you detect about the skeleton?
a) a small skull was present
b) four limbs included two upper limbs and two lower limbs
, c) compact bone on the outside of the skeleton provided bone
strength
d) bones of the skull, torso, and four limbs were present but the
skin was absent
Answer: c
Rationale: Physiology concerns function, and compact bone
providing strength is a functional characteristic. The other options
describe structural/anatomical features rather than physiological
functions .
3) Which is an example of physiology?
a) identification of a new bone
b) documenting the physical area where a heart is damaged
c) tracing the blood vessels used from an organ to the heart
d) explaining how a neuron conducts a signal
Answer: d
Rationale: Physiology is the study of how body parts function.
Explaining how a neuron conducts a signal describes a functional
process, while the other options describe structural or anatomical
observations .
4) Someone who studies the kidneys would be a/an ____
physiologist.
, a) renal
b) cardiovascular
c) urinary
d) nephron
Answer: a
Rationale: Renal physiology is the specific subdiscipline focused on
the kidneys and their functions .
5) Which is an INCORRECT pairing of a structure-function
relationship?
a) a thick layer of cells in an organ allowing exchange
b) a wide tube in an area where lots of flow is needed
c) strong bones in an area that bears more weight
d) elastic tissue in areas that stretch frequently
Answer: a
Rationale: A thick layer of cells would impede exchange; thin layers
are better suited for exchange functions. The other pairings
correctly match structural features with their functional benefits .
6) Select the molecule(s) from the options below.
a) N
b) H₂O
, c) O₂
d) H₂O and O₂
Answer: d
Rationale: H₂O (water) and O₂ (oxygen) are molecules composed of
two or more atoms chemically bonded. N (nitrogen) alone
represents an atom, not a molecule .
7) Proteins and RNA are examples of individual atoms.
a) True
b) False
Answer: False
Rationale: Proteins and RNA are complex molecules composed of
many atoms organized into macromolecular structures. They
represent a higher level of organization than individual atoms .
8) Place the levels of organization in order from MOST to
LEAST complex.
a) organismal, system, organ, tissue, cell, molecule, atom
b) organ, system, cell, atom, molecule, organismal, tissue
c) atom, molecule, cell, tissue, organ, system, organismal
d) cell, tissue, organ, organismal, system, atom, molecule
Answer: a
BANK(DERRICKSON) QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
ANSWERS INSTANT PDF DOWLOAD .
Chapter 1: An Introduction to Physiology
1) All the following are subdisciplines of human physiology
EXCEPT:
a) immunology
b) endocrinology
c) exercise physiology
d) anatomy
Answer: d
Rationale: Anatomy is the study of structure, while physiology is the
study of function. Immunology, endocrinology, and exercise
physiology are all functional subdisciplines that examine specific
physiological processes .
2) An ancient human skeleton is discovered. What physiology
can you detect about the skeleton?
a) a small skull was present
b) four limbs included two upper limbs and two lower limbs
, c) compact bone on the outside of the skeleton provided bone
strength
d) bones of the skull, torso, and four limbs were present but the
skin was absent
Answer: c
Rationale: Physiology concerns function, and compact bone
providing strength is a functional characteristic. The other options
describe structural/anatomical features rather than physiological
functions .
3) Which is an example of physiology?
a) identification of a new bone
b) documenting the physical area where a heart is damaged
c) tracing the blood vessels used from an organ to the heart
d) explaining how a neuron conducts a signal
Answer: d
Rationale: Physiology is the study of how body parts function.
Explaining how a neuron conducts a signal describes a functional
process, while the other options describe structural or anatomical
observations .
4) Someone who studies the kidneys would be a/an ____
physiologist.
, a) renal
b) cardiovascular
c) urinary
d) nephron
Answer: a
Rationale: Renal physiology is the specific subdiscipline focused on
the kidneys and their functions .
5) Which is an INCORRECT pairing of a structure-function
relationship?
a) a thick layer of cells in an organ allowing exchange
b) a wide tube in an area where lots of flow is needed
c) strong bones in an area that bears more weight
d) elastic tissue in areas that stretch frequently
Answer: a
Rationale: A thick layer of cells would impede exchange; thin layers
are better suited for exchange functions. The other pairings
correctly match structural features with their functional benefits .
6) Select the molecule(s) from the options below.
a) N
b) H₂O
, c) O₂
d) H₂O and O₂
Answer: d
Rationale: H₂O (water) and O₂ (oxygen) are molecules composed of
two or more atoms chemically bonded. N (nitrogen) alone
represents an atom, not a molecule .
7) Proteins and RNA are examples of individual atoms.
a) True
b) False
Answer: False
Rationale: Proteins and RNA are complex molecules composed of
many atoms organized into macromolecular structures. They
represent a higher level of organization than individual atoms .
8) Place the levels of organization in order from MOST to
LEAST complex.
a) organismal, system, organ, tissue, cell, molecule, atom
b) organ, system, cell, atom, molecule, organismal, tissue
c) atom, molecule, cell, tissue, organ, system, organismal
d) cell, tissue, organ, organismal, system, atom, molecule
Answer: a
