PT 700 Lab Values II Questions and Correct Answers

PT 700 Lab Values II Questions and Correct
Answers
What does a basic metabolic panel measure?

1. Electrolytes

2. Kidney Function (BUN, Creatinine)

3. Glucose metabolism

What does a complete metabolic panel measure?

1. Electrolytes

2. Kidney Function (BUN, Creatinine)

3. Glucose metabolism

4. Albumin

5. Liver function

Normal Sodium Levels

136-145 mEq/L

Normal Potassium Levels

3.5-5.0 mEq/L

Normal Glucose Levels

70-110 mg/dL

What do you do when electrolyte values are out of normal range?

Hold therapy until corrected

, What should be given when electrolyte values are too high?

Fluids

What should be given when electrolyte values are too low?

Supplementation

What glucose values indicate a pt needs carbs before treatment?

When < 70 mg/dl

What glucose levels indicate a pt needs an insulin injection?

When > 240 mg/dl

What glucose levels indicate a person needs carbs before exercising?

< 100 mg/dl

What does HbA 1c identify?

Average blood glucose over prolonged period of time

What is a normal HbA 1c value?

4-6%

What is Coumadin?

Anticoagulant (blood thinner)

What does International Normalized Ratio (INR) measure?

Effectiveness of Coumadin