Exam Questions and Answers |
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A patient with Parkinson's disease is prescribed levodopa/carbidopa.
Which statement by the patient
indicates the need for further teaching? - ANSWER ✔✔"I should take
this medication with a high-protein meal."
A patient on phenytoin for epilepsy reports gingival hyperplasia. What is
the nurse's priority teaching? - ANSWER ✔✔"Practice good oral
hygiene, including regular flossing and dental checkups."
,What instruction should the nurse provide to a patient taking alendronate
for osteoporosis? - ANSWER ✔✔"Remain upright for at least 30
minutes after taking the medication."
A patient with bipolar disorder is prescribed lithium. What finding
indicates the patient may be
experiencing lithium toxicity? - ANSWER ✔✔Tremors, confusion, and
nausea
Which patient statement indicates a need for further teaching about
sildenafil? - ANSWER ✔✔"This medication will protect me from
sexually transmitted infections."
A patient prescribed lorazepam for anxiety asks about its side effects.
What is the nurse's best
response? - ANSWER ✔✔"You may feel drowsy, so avoid driving
until you know how it affects you."
Which side effect should the nurse monitor for in a patient taking
amitriptyline? - ANSWER ✔✔Orthostatic hypotension
What is the most important teaching point for a patient starting
aripiprazole? - ANSWER ✔✔"You may experience fewer side effects
compared to older antipsychotics."
,A patient diagnosed with mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease is
prescribed rivastigmine. Which
statement by the patient indicates effective teaching? - ANSWER
✔✔"I should take this medication with meals to reduce stomach upset."
What should the nurse include in teaching a patient prescribed
allopurinol for gout? - ANSWER ✔✔"Drink at least 2-3 liters of water
daily to prevent kidney stones."
A patient with rheumatoid arthritis is prescribed methotrexate. What
should the nurse monitor to prevent serious complications? -
ANSWER ✔✔Liver function tests and complete blood count (CBC)
A patient with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is prescribed
tamsulosin. What side effect should
the nurse educate the patient about? - ANSWER ✔✔Orthostatic
hypotension
The nurse is teaching a patient who has been prescribed fluoxetine for
depression. Which of the
following should the nurse include in the teaching? - ANSWER
✔✔"You may experience sexual dysfunction as a side effect."
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, A patient is prescribed cyclobenzaprine for muscle spasms. What is the
nurse's priority teaching? - ANSWER ✔✔. "Avoid operating
machinery or driving while on this medication."
What should the nurse teach a patient who is prescribed zolpidem for
insomnia? - ANSWER ✔✔"Avoid alcohol while taking this
medication."
A patient taking valproic acid for epilepsy reports abdominal pain and
nausea. What is the nurse's
priority action? - ANSWER ✔✔Assess liver function tests.
The nurse is educating a patient starting levetiracetam for seizure
control. Which statement by the
patient requires further teaching? - ANSWER ✔✔"I can stop this
medication if my seizures improve."
What side effect should the nurse monitor for in a patient taking
haloperidol for schizophrenia? - ANSWER ✔✔Extrapyramidal
symptoms (EPS)
A patient taking lithium for bipolar disorder reports frequent urination and
increased thirst. What is the